Research reading
Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground demand and the Madagascar (MDG) to Uzbekistan (UZB) lane
Uzbekistan (UZB) reported $286.3K of spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground imports in 2024. Madagascar (MDG) accounted for 0.5% of the observed market and reported $1.5K in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +12.8% buyer growth and +152% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
