Research reading
Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground demand and the Madagascar (MDG) to Greenland (GRL) lane
Greenland (GRL) reported $3.0K of spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground imports in 2023. Madagascar (MDG) accounted for 1.9% of the observed market and reported $30.3 in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +17.1% buyer growth and -15.6% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
