Research reading
Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground demand and the India (IND) to Vietnam (VNM) lane
Vietnam (VNM) reported $10.5M of spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground imports in 2024. India (IND) accounted for 1.1% of the observed market and reported $112.1K in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +59.5% buyer growth and +20.5% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
