Research reading
Spices: seeds of anise, badian, caraway or fennel: juniper berries, crushed or ground demand and the India (IND) to Portugal (PRT) lane
Portugal (PRT) reported $1.0M of spices: seeds of anise, badian, caraway or fennel: juniper berries, crushed or ground imports in 2024. India (IND) accounted for 0% of the observed market and reported $43.0 in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +12.7% buyer growth and +17.9% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
