Research reading
Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), neither crushed nor ground demand and the Spain (ESP) to Namibia (NAM) lane
Namibia (NAM) reported $192.2K of spices: pepper (of the genus piper), neither crushed nor ground imports in 2024. Spain (ESP) accounted for 0% of the observed market and reported $39.0 in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +12.2% buyer growth and -11.1% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
