Research reading
Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), crushed or ground demand and the China (CHN) to Mongolia (MNG) lane
Mongolia (MNG) reported $2.3K of spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), crushed or ground imports in 2024. China (CHN) accounted for 2.8% of the observed market and reported $63.4 in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +42.6% buyer growth and +24.2% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
