Research reading
Quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: choline and its salts, whether or not chemically defined demand and the Switzerland (CHE) to Vietnam (VNM) lane
Vietnam (VNM) reported $10.5M of quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides: choline and its salts, whether or not chemically defined imports in 2024. Switzerland (CHE) accounted for 0% of the observed market and reported $185.7 in exports on this lane.
The latest annual values eased slightly, while the longer available history shows +20% buyer growth and -13.4% exporter growth. The page separates reported values from projections and indicators.
