Importer opportunity guide

Eritrea import opportunities
where to source next

Explore Eritrea's import market by product, supplier concentration, demand growth, and sourcing gaps. Use reported market size and calculated indicators to decide where deeper supplier research may be useful.

ERI50 opportunities screened2024 trade year$477.1M imports
Latest imports$477.1M2024 reported value
Import CAGR+11.3%Three-year reported change
GDP$2.1BLatest reported value
GDP per capita$688.7Latest reported value
Trade openness21.7%Reported share of GDP

Eritrea import opportunities

What makes this an attractive import market?

Compare market size and growth with supplier concentration. A large market may still need product, quality, tariff, logistics, and buyer validation.

Largest market shown

Cereals: grain sorghum, other than seed

$34.7M of latest reported imports and $67.8M of calculated three-year opportunity.

Current import base

$477.1M in imports

Eritrea recorded $477.1M in imports in 2024, with a three-year change of +11.3%.

How to use the guide

Compare demand with supply

Start with the highest-value products, then review supplier concentration and market conditions before choosing a sourcing route.

Import market overview

Find products where demand and sourcing options meet

This page separates reported import observations from calculated indicators so market size is not mistaken for a guaranteed sourcing opportunity.

Eritrea imports products from suppliers across major trade regions. The current profile reports $477.1M of imports in 2024, while the opportunity view highlights product and supplier combinations where market demand and supply context may justify further research.

Use the opportunity table to compare product market size, demand growth, supplier counts, concentration, and projected imports. High concentration can indicate reliance on a small supplier base; it can also reflect specialized products that require careful validation.

Top import opportunities

Products and supplier context to review

The top 50 screened products are ranked by calculated three-year opportunity. Reported market values and calculated indicators are labeled separately.

RankProductMarket sizeDemand growthSuppliersConcentrationTop supplierProjected imports
1HS 100790Cereals: grain sorghum, other than seed$34.7MLatest imports+62.8%110000USAStable$67.8M
2HS 890690Vessels: other, including lifeboats other than rowing boats, other than warships$29.3MLatest imports+45.4%110000CHNAccelerating$57.2M
3HS 271111Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas$20.0MLatest imports+37.8%110000NGADeclining$39.0M
4HS 210690Food preparations: n.e.s. in item no. 2106.10$22.7MLatest imports+21.6%168967AREDeclining$40.8M
5HS 847420Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances$15.1MLatest imports+22.5%49791CHNDeclining$27.7M
6HS 110100Wheat or meslin flour$21.0MLatest imports+7.3%59996TURDeclining$26.0M
7HS 691190Household and toilet articles: n.e.c. in heading no. 6911, of porcelain or china$11.2MLatest imports+25.1%110000AREDeclining$22.0M
8HS 100710Cereals: grain sorghum, seed$10.9MLatest imports+137.3%110000SDNAccelerating$21.3M
9HS 170199Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter$10.7MLatest imports+8.8%88560SAUGrowing$13.8M
10HS 071340Vegetables, leguminous: lentils, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried$7.1MLatest imports+21.6%59360TURDeclining$12.7M
11HS 170113Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter$7.1MLatest imports+19.4%29999AREGrowing$12.1M
12HS 850153Electric motors: AC motors, multi-phase, of an output exceeding 75kW$6.2MLatest imports+24.5%29911CHNStable$12.0M
13HS 151219Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified$8.8MLatest imports+25.9%75523TURDeclining$17.3M
14HS 940360Furniture: wooden, other than for office, kitchen or bedroom use$7.3MLatest imports+16.9%99841AREDeclining$11.7M
15HS 401120Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorries$10.1MLatest imports+1.8%29971CHNStable$10.7M
16HS 271019Product description unavailable$9.4MLatest imports+18.4%94971AREDeclining$15.6M
17HS 850213Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of an output exceeding 375kVA$7.4MLatest imports+10.0%110000CHNDeclining$9.8M
18HS 240220Cigarettes: containing tobacco$5.7MLatest imports+16.0%110000AREDeclining$8.9M
19HS 847410Machines: for sorting, screening, separating or washing earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances$4.9MLatest imports+15.4%39930CHNSlowing$7.5M
20HS 283210Sulphites: of sodium$4.1MLatest imports+46.4%28284CHNDeclining$8.1M
21HS 732611Iron or steel: grinding balls and similar articles for mills, forged or stamped, but not further worked$4.6MLatest imports+76.2%29999CHNGrowing$8.9M
22HS 732190Domestic appliances: non-electric, parts thereof, of iron or steel$3.5MLatest imports+63.2%29995AREStable$6.9M
23HS 711319Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof$3.2MLatest imports+31.2%110000AREGrowing$6.3M
24HS 730890Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.s. in heading no. 7308$6.9MLatest imports+5.7%75768CHNSlowing$8.2M
25HS 491199Printed matter: n.e.c. in heading no. 4911$3.3MLatest imports+31.4%57210CHNDeclining$6.4M
26HS 870421Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1$4.5MLatest imports-0.4%39614CHNSlowing$4.4M
27HS 252329Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured$3.3MLatest imports+8.6%110000AREDeclining$4.3M
28HS 843149Machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431$11.1MLatest imports+12.7%102029GBRDeclining$16.0M
29HS 200990Juices: mixtures of fruits or vegetables (but not nut juice), unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter$2.4MLatest imports+19.2%110000AREGrowing$4.0M
30HS 190590Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products$2.2MLatest imports+20.1%49929AREDeclining$3.7M
31HS 854419Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, (of other than copper)$2.2MLatest imports+19.8%29950ITADeclining$3.7M
32HS 392490Plastics: household articles and hygienic or toilet articles$3.0MLatest imports+27.7%114859AREDeclining$5.8M
33HS 551441Fabrics, woven: plain weave, printed, containing less than 85% by weight of polyester staple fibres, mixed mainly or solely with cotton, exceeding 170g/m2$1.9MLatest imports+31.4%110000CHNStable$3.7M
34HS 721420Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling$2.8MLatest imports+9.2%39615TURSlowing$3.7M
35HS 761010Aluminium: structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading no. 9406) and parts of structures, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doors$2.6MLatest imports+10.0%39303ITADeclining$3.5M
36HS 300220Vaccines: for human medicine$3.9MLatest imports+16.3%53914BELGrowing$6.1M
37HS 841181Turbines: gas-turbines (excluding turbo-jets and turbo-propellers), of a power not exceeding 5000kW$1.7MLatest imports+88.5%110000ARESlowing$3.3M
38HS 847490Machines, for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing etc mineral substances, for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid fuels, ceramic pastes etc, for forming foundry moulds of sand: parts$6.1MLatest imports+10.2%132810CANSlowing$8.1M
39HS 110290Cereal flours: n.e.s. in heading no. 1102$1.6MLatest imports+23.3%110000AREAccelerating$3.1M
40HS 870899Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708$4.4MLatest imports+3.1%124535CHNDeclining$4.8M
41HS 843390Harvesting machinery: parts, including parts of threshing machinery, straw or fodder balers and grass or hay mowers$2.3MLatest imports+7.9%110000CHNDeclining$2.9M
42HS 890190Vessels: n.e.s. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods$1.4MLatest imports+51.4%110000AREDeclining$2.7M
43HS 252210Quicklime: excluding calcium oxide and hydroxide of heading no. 2825$3.7MLatest imports+46.6%25724AREGrowing$7.2M
44HS 850760Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)$1.7MLatest imports+20.7%57773CHNDeclining$3.1M
45HS 283325Sulphates: of copper$2.2MLatest imports+36.3%45207TURDeclining$4.4M
46HS 320910Paints and varnishes: based on acrylic or vinyl polymers, dispersed or dissolved in an aqueous medium$2.0MLatest imports+8.8%39869ITAGrowing$2.6M
47HS 300490Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.s. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale$2.4MLatest imports+5.2%147306INDGrowing$2.8M
48HS 382499Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824$1.5MLatest imports+62.7%86498CHNDeclining$3.0M
49HS 842839Elevators and conveyors: continuous-action, for goods or materials, n.e.c. in item no. 8428.20, 8428.31, 8428.32 or 8428.33$1.7MLatest imports+10.0%110000CHNDeclining$2.2M
50HS 851761Base stations$1.1MLatest imports+45.0%29708CHNDeclining$2.2M

Showing the five highest-ranked products on mobile. View the complete import opportunity data.

Product sectors

Which sectors carry the most demand?

HS2 sectors group the screened products into broader families for an easier first comparison.

SectorProductsMarket sizeOpportunityAverage growth
CerealsHS2 102$45.6M$89.1M+100.0%
ShipsHS2 892$30.7M$56.2M+48.4%
MachineryHS2 847$42.8M$50.6M+23.9%
Mineral fuelsHS2 271$20.0M$39.0M+37.8%
Miscellaneous edible preparationsHS2 211$22.7M$38.6M+21.6%
Electrical equipmentHS2 855$18.6M$30.3M+24.0%
Milling productsHS2 112$22.7M$29.0M+15.3%
Sugars and sugar confectioneryHS2 172$17.9M$24.9M+14.1%
Ceramic productsHS2 691$11.2M$22.0M+25.1%
Articles of iron or steelHS2 733$15.0M$19.9M+48.3%
VegetablesHS2 071$7.1M$12.3M+21.6%
Animal and vegetable fatsHS2 151$8.8M$11.6M+25.9%

Supply gaps

Where supplier concentration deserves attention

The concentration index helps identify products where reported imports rely more heavily on a smaller supplier base. It is a screening signal, not a recommendation by itself.

ProductMarket sizeSuppliersConcentrationTop supplierShare gap
HS 100790Cereals: grain sorghum, other than seed$34.7M110000USA99.9%
HS 890690Vessels: other, including lifeboats other than rowing boats, other than warships$29.3M110000CHN93.4%
HS 271111Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas$20.0M110000NGA100.0%
HS 691190Household and toilet articles: n.e.c. in heading no. 6911, of porcelain or china$11.2M110000ARE100.0%
HS 100710Cereals: grain sorghum, seed$10.9M110000SDN100.0%
HS 850213Electric generating sets: with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of an output exceeding 375kVA$7.4M110000CHN100.0%
HS 240220Cigarettes: containing tobacco$5.7M110000ARE100.0%
HS 711319Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof$3.2M110000ARE99.9%

Supplier landscape

Which supplier markets appear most often?

These supplier names come from the leading peer signal in the screened opportunity rows and should be validated at product level.

CHN

China

18 screened products

$169.7MCalculated opportunity across these rows

ARE

United Arab Emirates

16 screened products

$144.3MCalculated opportunity across these rows

USA

USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands

1 screened products

$67.8MCalculated opportunity across these rows

TUR

Turkey

5 screened products

$56.1MCalculated opportunity across these rows

NGA

Nigeria

1 screened products

$39.0MCalculated opportunity across these rows

SDN

Sudan

1 screened products

$21.3MCalculated opportunity across these rows

SAU

Saudi Arabia

1 screened products

$12.8MCalculated opportunity across these rows

ITA

Italy

3 screened products

$9.7MCalculated opportunity across these rows

Frequently asked questions

Using the Eritrea import opportunity index

Definitions and practical guidance for interpreting market size, growth, suppliers, and concentration.

What are the import opportunities?

They are product and supplier combinations in Eritrea's screened import market with substantial reported demand and calculated opportunity indicators. They are research priorities, not guaranteed savings or supply contracts.

What does supplier concentration mean?

The concentration index indicates how much reported imports rely on a smaller supplier base. A high value can suggest supply dependence, but it can also reflect specialized products or limited reporting.

How should sourcing teams use this page?

Start with products that fit your specification and volume needs, then validate suppliers, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, and continuity for Eritrea.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-30). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.