Country import demand

Uruguay
import demand

A reported view of Uruguay's import scale, sector demand, supplier breadth, economy, and trade history.

URY1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest imports$14.0B2024 reported
Import growth-2.1%Year on year
Population3.4MReported population
GDP per capita$23.9KCurrent-dollar GDP
Trade openness39.4%Exports + imports / GDP

The country import read

What does Uruguay import?

In 2024, Uruguay recorded $14.0B in reported imports. Imports changed -2.1% year on year and +4.8% annualized over three years. Pulp and paper waste was the largest displayed import sector.

Import history

A long view of demand

Latest twelve years from the reported country series.

Reported imports by year

2013
$13.3B
2014
$13.1B
2015
$11.1B
2016
$10.0B
2017
$10.5B
2018
$11.1B
2019
$10.2B
2020
$8.6B
2021
$12.2B
2022
$14.5B
2023
$14.3B
2024
$14.0B

Demand drivers

The economy behind import demand

Macro and structural indicators add context to reported imports.

GDP$81.0B2024 macro context
GDP growth5.4%Five-year CAGR
Population growth-0.1%Five-year CAGR
Investment rate19.2%National rate
Savings rate19%National rate
Trade openness39.4%Exports + imports / GDP

Import portfolio

The sectors shaping demand

All returned HS2 sectors ranked by latest import value.

Import demand by HS2All returned · 2024
Leading import sectors for Uruguay
RankSectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
1Pulp and paper wasteHS2 47$4.6M0%1419
2Meat and edible meat offalHS2 02$315.2M2.2%1758
3Oil seeds and oleaginous fruitsHS2 12$65.1M0.5%6037
4CerealsHS2 10$67.6M0.5%2724
5Wood and wood articlesHS2 44$65.3M0.5%6589
6Dairy produce and eggsHS2 04$33.8M0.2%2329
7VehiclesHS2 87$1.7B12%9386
8Animal and vegetable fatsHS2 15$157.6M1.1%4146
9Miscellaneous edible preparationsHS2 21$108.7M0.8%5516
10PlasticsHS2 39$621.4M4.4%99123

Import values are reported observations. Full rows remain in the downloads.

Supply diversification

Where import exposure is spread

Partner breadth, concentration, access, and distance add supplier context.

Supplier markets270Reported partner count
Partner concentration982.8Partner HHI
Top 3 partner share48.8%Reported concentration
FTA partner markets7Reported count
Average distance10,506 kmCalculated average
Macro resilienceMacro trend resilientCountry context
Complete country valuesOpen the full import evidenceFull profile, history, and HS2 sector fields remain available here and in the downloads.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3URY
Exports Usd$13.3B
Imports Usd$14.0B
Trade Balance Usd-$720.3M
Yoy Exports Growth Pct14.7%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct-2.1%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct5%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct4.8%
Export Partner Hhi982.8
Export Product Hhi606.3
Momentum Score11.8
Risk Score7.9
Gdp Million Usd80,961.5 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$23.9K
Population3,386,588
Labor Force1,815.7
Investment Rate Pct19.2%
Savings Rate Pct19%
Secondary Education Pct66.1%
Tertiary Education Pct7.3%
Total Factor Productivity1,304.9
Trade Openness Pct39.4%
Exports Gdp Pct19.2%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners7
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners2%
Num Shared Language Partners24%
Avg Partner Distance Km10,506 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.3 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta3
Pct Partners Shared Language8.9%
Pct Partners Shared Border0.7%
Avg Applied Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Mfn Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Preferential Tariff Pct0%
Tariff Advantage Pp0.1
Avg Distance All Partners Km10,418 km
Num Border Partners50
Num Colonial Partners25
Avg Substitution Elasticity-9
Pct Products High Elasticity69.8
Pct Products Low Elasticity3.8
Real Market Potential109,226.6
Foreign Market Potential12,038.7

Supplier context

Country Iso3URY
All History Lane Count5,611
Current Lane Count1,935
Critical Lane Count28
High Attention Lane Count412
High Volatility Lane Count836
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count830
Declining Demand Lane Count16
Concentrated Market Lane Count941
Access Friction Lane Count973
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count88
Monitored Exports Current Usd$12.6B
Attention Exports Usd$8.9B
Critical Exports Usd$1.2B
High Volatility Exports Usd$4.8B
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$2.0B
Non Fta Exports Usd$8.9B
Monitored Attention Share Pct70.6%
Monitored Critical Share Pct9.8%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct29.6%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv0.9
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct21%
Export Weighted Distance Km9,982 km
Export Weighted Tariff Pct0.2%
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$13.3B
Total Imports Latest Usd$14.0B
Trade Balance Latest Usd-$720.3M
Exports Yoy Latest Pct14.7%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct5%
Gdp Latest Million Usd80,961.5 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$23.9K
Population Latest3,386,588
Investment Rate Latest Pct19.2%
Savings Rate Latest Pct19%
Trade Openness Latest Pct39.4%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct19.2%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest7
Foreign Market Potential Latest12,038.7
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct5.4%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct5.5%
Population 5y Cagr Pct-0.1%
Partner Hhi Latest982.8
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct22.4%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct48.8%
Partner Hhi All Avg948.1
Partner Hhi All Max1,816.7
Product Hhi Latest606.3
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct17.8%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct37.1%
Product Hhi All Avg358.3
Product Hhi All Max607.4
Total Exports Attention Share Pct66.9%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct9.3%
Attention LevelWatch
Primary Risk DriverMarket access exposure
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual import history

YearImportsExportsBalanceImports YoY
1995$3.3B$2.5B-$867.5M+0%
1996$3.7B$2.6B-$1.1B+11.9%
1997$4.1B$2.9B-$1.2B+10.6%
1998$4.2B$3.0B-$1.3B+3.2%
1999$3.8B$2.4B-$1.3B-11.1%
2000$4.1B$2.6B-$1.5B+9.6%
2001$3.5B$2.3B-$1.3B-14.2%
2002$2.2B$2.2B-$41.6M-36.8%
2003$2.7B$2.6B-$88.3M+18.4%
2004$3.8B$3.3B-$456.8M+42.3%
2005$4.5B$4.2B-$296.0M+18.6%
2006$5.7B$4.5B-$1.2B+27.5%
2007$6.2B$5.3B-$858.0M+8.3%
2008$9.2B$6.9B-$2.3B+49.2%
2009$7.1B$6.3B-$771.5M-22.9%
2010$9.3B$7.9B-$1.4B+30.3%
2011$11.8B$9.2B-$2.6B+26.7%
2012$13.3B$10.2B-$3.1B+12.7%
2013$13.3B$10.4B-$2.8B+0.1%
2014$13.1B$10.4B-$2.6B-1.6%
2015$11.1B$9.4B-$1.7B-14.9%
2016$10.0B$8.8B-$1.2B-10.2%
2017$10.5B$10.1B-$330.9M+4.9%
2018$11.1B$9.9B-$1.2B+5.6%
2019$10.2B$9.7B-$503.6M-8.1%
2020$8.6B$8.5B-$91.0M-15.7%
2021$12.2B$11.5B-$696.5M+42.4%
2022$14.5B$13.8B-$718.7M+19.2%
2023$14.3B$11.6B-$2.7B-1.3%
2024$14.0B$13.3B-$720.3M-2.1%

Import sectors

RankHS2SectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
147Pulp and paper waste$4.6M0%1419
202Meat and edible meat offal$315.2M2.2%1758
312Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits$65.1M0.5%6037
410Cereals$67.6M0.5%2724
544Wood and wood articles$65.3M0.5%6589
604Dairy produce and eggs$33.8M0.2%2329
787Vehicles$1.7B12%9386
815Animal and vegetable fats$157.6M1.1%4146
921Miscellaneous edible preparations$108.7M0.8%5516
1039Plastics$621.4M4.4%99123

Questions about this profile

Uruguay import demand, in context

Short answers for import and supplier research.

What does the Uruguay import profile measure?

It combines reported imports, annual history, HS2 sectors, supplier breadth, economy context, and calculated indicators for Uruguay.

What is the latest reported import value for Uruguay?

Uruguay recorded $14.0B in reported imports in 2024.

Which sectors lead Uruguay's imports?

Pulp and paper waste leads by reported import value at $4.6M.

How many years of Uruguay import history are available?

This profile contains 30 annual rows covering 1995 through 2024.

What drives import demand?

GDP, population, investment, savings, and trade openness provide demand context.

Are the growth and concentration values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

Continue your research

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Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.