Country import demand

Tunisia
import demand

A reported view of Tunisia's import scale, sector demand, supplier breadth, economy, and trade history.

TUN1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest imports$25.3B2024 reported
Import growth+9.1%Year on year
Population12.3MReported population
GDP per capita$4.2KCurrent-dollar GDP
Trade openness77.9%Exports + imports / GDP

The country import read

What does Tunisia import?

In 2024, Tunisia recorded $25.3B in reported imports. Imports changed +9.1% year on year and +4.4% annualized over three years. Electrical machinery was the largest displayed import sector.

Import history

A long view of demand

Latest twelve years from the reported country series.

Reported imports by year

2013
$24.2B
2014
$24.0B
2015
$19.5B
2016
$18.7B
2017
$20.0B
2018
$22.1B
2019
$20.5B
2020
$17.8B
2021
$22.2B
2022
$25.5B
2023
$23.1B
2024
$25.3B

Demand drivers

The economy behind import demand

Macro and structural indicators add context to reported imports.

GDP$51.3B2024 macro context
GDP growth4.1%Five-year CAGR
Population growth0.7%Five-year CAGR
Investment rate23.2%National rate
Savings rate10.2%National rate
Trade openness77.9%Exports + imports / GDP

Import portfolio

The sectors shaping demand

All returned HS2 sectors ranked by latest import value.

Import demand by HS2All returned · 2024
Leading import sectors for Tunisia
RankSectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
1Electrical machineryHS2 85$3.3B13%120260
2Non-knitted clothingHS2 62$179.5M0.7%85112
3Animal and vegetable fatsHS2 15$254.8M1%5048
4Mineral fuelsHS2 27$4.6B18.2%6936
5MachineryHS2 84$1.9B7.6%116504
6Knitted clothingHS2 61$104.0M0.4%74106
7Optical and medical instrumentsHS2 90$506.2M2%99142
8PlasticsHS2 39$1.6B6.4%99129
9VehiclesHS2 87$1.6B6.2%8787
10FootwearHS2 64$171.3M0.7%5125

Import values are reported observations. Full rows remain in the downloads.

Supply diversification

Where import exposure is spread

Partner breadth, concentration, access, and distance add supplier context.

Supplier markets270Reported partner count
Partner concentration1,109.2Partner HHI
Top 3 partner share53.6%Reported concentration
FTA partner markets47Reported count
Average distance6,538 kmCalculated average
Macro resilienceMacro trend resilientCountry context
Complete country valuesOpen the full import evidenceFull profile, history, and HS2 sector fields remain available here and in the downloads.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3TUN
Exports Usd$21.0B
Imports Usd$25.3B
Trade Balance Usd-$4.3B
Yoy Exports Growth Pct0.4%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct9.1%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct6.9%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct4.4%
Export Partner Hhi1,109.2
Export Product Hhi171
Momentum Score2.4
Risk Score6.4
Gdp Million Usd51,332.3 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$4.2K
Population12,277,109
Labor Force4,161.6
Investment Rate Pct23.2%
Savings Rate Pct10.2%
Secondary Education Pct64.2%
Tertiary Education Pct20%
Total Factor Productivity609
Trade Openness Pct77.9%
Exports Gdp Pct35.4%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners47
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners2%
Num Shared Language Partners61%
Avg Partner Distance Km6,538 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.3 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta17
Pct Partners Shared Language22.6%
Pct Partners Shared Border0.7%
Avg Applied Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Mfn Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Preferential Tariff Pct0%
Tariff Advantage Pp0.1
Avg Distance All Partners Km6,530 km
Num Border Partners50
Num Colonial Partners50
Avg Substitution Elasticity-9.3
Pct Products High Elasticity72.2
Pct Products Low Elasticity3.1
Real Market Potential68,820.7
Foreign Market Potential23,286.3

Supplier context

Country Iso3TUN
All History Lane Count11,028
Current Lane Count6,823
Critical Lane Count8
High Attention Lane Count595
High Volatility Lane Count3,724
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count2,729
Declining Demand Lane Count53
Concentrated Market Lane Count2,090
Access Friction Lane Count886
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count425
Monitored Exports Current Usd$19.3B
Attention Exports Usd$4.0B
Critical Exports Usd$276.2M
High Volatility Exports Usd$6.9B
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$3.7B
Non Fta Exports Usd$2.8B
Monitored Attention Share Pct20.8%
Monitored Critical Share Pct1.4%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct84.9%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv1
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct23.2%
Export Weighted Distance Km2,118 km
Export Weighted Tariff Pct0.1%
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$21.0B
Total Imports Latest Usd$25.3B
Trade Balance Latest Usd-$4.3B
Exports Yoy Latest Pct0.4%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct6.9%
Gdp Latest Million Usd51,332.3 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$4.2K
Population Latest12,277,109
Investment Rate Latest Pct23.2%
Savings Rate Latest Pct10.2%
Trade Openness Latest Pct77.9%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct35.4%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest47
Foreign Market Potential Latest23,286.3
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct4.1%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct3.5%
Population 5y Cagr Pct0.7%
Partner Hhi Latest1,109.2
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct23.6%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct53.6%
Partner Hhi All Avg1,501.1
Partner Hhi All Max1,888.2
Product Hhi Latest171
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct7.9%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct17.5%
Product Hhi All Avg192.8
Product Hhi All Max273
Total Exports Attention Share Pct19%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct1.3%
Attention LevelWatch
Primary Risk DriverHigh trade volatility
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual import history

YearImportsExportsBalanceImports YoY
1995$7.0B$5.1B-$1.9B+0%
1996$6.9B$5.2B-$1.8B-0.6%
1997$7.2B$5.2B-$2.1B+4.3%
1998$7.8B$5.4B-$2.4B+8.2%
1999$8.2B$6.0B-$2.3B+4.9%
2000$8.5B$5.9B-$2.5B+3%
2001$9.0B$6.5B-$2.6B+6.8%
2002$9.1B$6.8B-$2.3B+0.9%
2003$10.5B$8.0B-$2.6B+15.4%
2004$12.4B$9.6B-$2.8B+17.9%
2005$12.9B$10.3B-$2.6B+3.7%
2006$14.8B$11.8B-$3.0B+15%
2007$18.4B$15.1B-$3.3B+24.2%
2008$23.5B$18.9B-$4.6B+27.6%
2009$18.6B$15.0B-$3.6B-20.6%
2010$21.4B$16.9B-$4.5B+14.8%
2011$23.3B$17.8B-$5.5B+8.8%
2012$23.5B$17.1B-$6.4B+1%
2013$24.2B$17.1B-$7.1B+3%
2014$24.0B$16.9B-$7.1B-0.7%
2015$19.5B$14.3B-$5.3B-18.8%
2016$18.7B$13.9B-$4.8B-4.3%
2017$20.0B$14.5B-$5.5B+7%
2018$22.1B$16.3B-$5.9B+10.9%
2019$20.5B$15.4B-$5.1B-7.3%
2020$17.8B$14.1B-$3.7B-13.5%
2021$22.2B$17.2B-$5.1B+25.2%
2022$25.5B$19.5B-$6.0B+14.8%
2023$23.1B$20.9B-$2.2B-9.3%
2024$25.3B$21.0B-$4.3B+9.1%

Import sectors

RankHS2SectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
185Electrical machinery$3.3B13%120260
262Non-knitted clothing$179.5M0.7%85112
315Animal and vegetable fats$254.8M1%5048
427Mineral fuels$4.6B18.2%6936
584Machinery$1.9B7.6%116504
661Knitted clothing$104.0M0.4%74106
790Optical and medical instruments$506.2M2%99142
839Plastics$1.6B6.4%99129
987Vehicles$1.6B6.2%8787
1064Footwear$171.3M0.7%5125

Questions about this profile

Tunisia import demand, in context

Short answers for import and supplier research.

What does the Tunisia import profile measure?

It combines reported imports, annual history, HS2 sectors, supplier breadth, economy context, and calculated indicators for Tunisia.

What is the latest reported import value for Tunisia?

Tunisia recorded $25.3B in reported imports in 2024.

Which sectors lead Tunisia's imports?

Electrical machinery leads by reported import value at $3.3B.

How many years of Tunisia import history are available?

This profile contains 30 annual rows covering 1995 through 2024.

What drives import demand?

GDP, population, investment, savings, and trade openness provide demand context.

Are the growth and concentration values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

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Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.