Country import demand

Lesotho
import demand

A reported view of Lesotho's import scale, sector demand, supplier breadth, economy, and trade history.

LSO2000-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsEconomy and income contracted
Latest imports$1.7B2024 reported
Import growth+6.5%Year on year
Population2.3MReported population
GDP per capita$971.9Current-dollar GDP
Trade openness0%Exports + imports / GDP

The country import read

What does Lesotho import?

In 2024, Lesotho recorded $1.7B in reported imports. Imports changed +6.5% year on year and +3.1% annualized over three years. Precious stones and metals was the largest displayed import sector.

Import history

A long view of demand

Latest twelve years from the reported country series.

Reported imports by year

2013
$1.7B
2014
$1.5B
2015
$1.4B
2016
$1.3B
2017
$1.6B
2018
$1.5B
2019
$1.5B
2020
$1.2B
2021
$1.6B
2022
$1.7B
2023
$1.6B
2024
$1.7B

Demand drivers

The economy behind import demand

Macro and structural indicators add context to reported imports.

GDP$2.3B2024 macro context
GDP growth-1%Five-year CAGR
Population growth1.1%Five-year CAGR
Investment rate0%National rate
Savings rate0%National rate
Trade openness0%Exports + imports / GDP

Import portfolio

The sectors shaping demand

All returned HS2 sectors ranked by latest import value.

Import demand by HS2All returned · 2024
Leading import sectors for Lesotho
RankSectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
1Precious stones and metalsHS2 71$330.8K0%1124
2Knitted clothingHS2 61$18.0M1%39106
3Non-knitted clothingHS2 62$26.5M1.5%45112
4Wool and animal hairHS2 51$197.2K0%327
5Electrical machineryHS2 85$114.2M6.7%54257
6Other made-up textile articlesHS2 63$15.6M0.9%3152
7CottonHS2 52$36.2M2.1%1986
8Milling productsHS2 11$59.1M3.4%426
9MachineryHS2 84$131.0M7.6%54506
10Fish and crustaceansHS2 03$3.2M0.2%396

Import values are reported observations. Full rows remain in the downloads.

Supply diversification

Where import exposure is spread

Partner breadth, concentration, access, and distance add supplier context.

Supplier markets270Reported partner count
Partner concentration2,499.5Partner HHI
Top 3 partner share82.7%Reported concentration
FTA partner markets17Reported count
Average distance8,623 kmCalculated average
Macro resilienceEconomy and income contractedCountry context
Complete country valuesOpen the full import evidenceFull profile, history, and HS2 sector fields remain available here and in the downloads.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3LSO
Exports Usd$985.8M
Imports Usd$1.7B
Trade Balance Usd-$727.5M
Yoy Exports Growth Pct3.4%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct6.5%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct-0%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct3.1%
Export Partner Hhi2,499.5
Export Product Hhi1,319.6
Momentum Score2.4
Risk Score19.1
Gdp Million Usd2,271.8 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$971.9
Population2,337,423
Labor ForceNot reported
Investment Rate PctNot reported
Savings Rate PctNot reported
Secondary Education PctNot reported
Tertiary Education PctNot reported
Total Factor ProductivityNot reported
Trade Openness PctNot reported
Exports Gdp PctNot reported
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners17
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners1%
Num Shared Language Partners77%
Avg Partner Distance Km8,623 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.3 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta6
Pct Partners Shared Language28.5%
Pct Partners Shared Border0.4%
Avg Applied Tariff PctNot reported
Avg Mfn Tariff PctNot reported
Avg Preferential Tariff PctNot reported
Tariff Advantage PpNot reported
Avg Distance All Partners Km8,712 km
Num Border Partners24
Num Colonial Partners20
Avg Substitution Elasticity-7.8
Pct Products High Elasticity64.8
Pct Products Low Elasticity4.1
Real Market Potential55,389
Foreign Market Potential12,084.6

Supplier context

Country Iso3LSO
All History Lane Count515
Current Lane Count219
Critical Lane Count1
High Attention Lane Count62
High Volatility Lane Count160
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count68
Declining Demand Lane Count1
Concentrated Market Lane Count124
Access Friction Lane Count98
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count106
Monitored Exports Current Usd$891.8M
Attention Exports Usd$719.1M
Critical Exports Usd$14.7M
High Volatility Exports Usd$264.0M
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$161.3M
Non Fta Exports Usd$585.9M
Monitored Attention Share Pct80.6%
Monitored Critical Share Pct1.6%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct34.3%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv0.9
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct26.3%
Export Weighted Distance Km7,191 km
Export Weighted Tariff PctNot reported
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year2,000
Country Years Count25
Total Exports Latest Usd$985.8M
Total Imports Latest Usd$1.7B
Trade Balance Latest Usd-$727.5M
Exports Yoy Latest Pct3.4%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct-0%
Gdp Latest Million Usd2,271.8 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$971.9
Population Latest2,337,423
Investment Rate Latest PctNot reported
Savings Rate Latest PctNot reported
Trade Openness Latest PctNot reported
Exports Gdp Latest PctNot reported
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest17
Foreign Market Potential Latest12,084.6
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct-1%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct-2.1%
Population 5y Cagr Pct1.1%
Partner Hhi Latest2,499.5
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct37.6%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct82.7%
Partner Hhi All Avg3,967.4
Partner Hhi All Max9,099.5
Product Hhi Latest1,319.6
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct34.3%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct44.4%
Product Hhi All Avg1,299.4
Product Hhi All Max2,006.3
Total Exports Attention Share Pct73%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct1.5%
Attention LevelHigh attention
Primary Risk DriverMarket access exposure
Macro Resilience LabelEconomy and income contracted

Annual import history

YearImportsExportsBalanceImports YoY
2000$250.1M$184.6M-$65.5M+0%
2001$349.7M$223.8M-$125.8M+39.8%
2002$248.3M$339.6M$91.3M-29%
2003$379.8M$448.1M$68.3M+53%
2004$631.1M$683.6M$52.5M+66.2%
2005$312.8M$455.0M$142.2M-50.4%
2006$389.1M$597.7M$208.6M+24.4%
2007$384.6M$664.0M$279.4M-1.2%
2008$368.1M$652.7M$284.6M-4.3%
2009$524.3M$549.0M$24.7M+42.4%
2010$1.4B$710.3M-$717.5M+172.3%
2011$1.6B$1.1B-$531.7M+13.1%
2012$1.7B$909.5M-$770.7M+4%
2013$1.7B$706.7M-$978.9M+0.3%
2014$1.5B$906.6M-$582.7M-11.6%
2015$1.4B$742.1M-$652.5M-6.4%
2016$1.3B$855.2M-$465.6M-5.3%
2017$1.6B$971.3M-$580.0M+17.5%
2018$1.5B$1.1B-$427.1M-1.6%
2019$1.5B$1.0B-$503.1M+0.8%
2020$1.2B$886.0M-$349.9M-19.7%
2021$1.6B$986.7M-$576.6M+26.5%
2022$1.7B$1.0B-$686.0M+9.1%
2023$1.6B$953.0M-$655.1M-5.7%
2024$1.7B$985.8M-$727.5M+6.5%

Import sectors

RankHS2SectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
171Precious stones and metals$330.8K0%1124
261Knitted clothing$18.0M1%39106
362Non-knitted clothing$26.5M1.5%45112
451Wool and animal hair$197.2K0%327
585Electrical machinery$114.2M6.7%54257
663Other made-up textile articles$15.6M0.9%3152
752Cotton$36.2M2.1%1986
811Milling products$59.1M3.4%426
984Machinery$131.0M7.6%54506
1003Fish and crustaceans$3.2M0.2%396

Questions about this profile

Lesotho import demand, in context

Short answers for import and supplier research.

What does the Lesotho import profile measure?

It combines reported imports, annual history, HS2 sectors, supplier breadth, economy context, and calculated indicators for Lesotho.

What is the latest reported import value for Lesotho?

Lesotho recorded $1.7B in reported imports in 2024.

Which sectors lead Lesotho's imports?

Precious stones and metals leads by reported import value at $330.8K.

How many years of Lesotho import history are available?

This profile contains 25 annual rows covering 2000 through 2024.

What drives import demand?

GDP, population, investment, savings, and trade openness provide demand context.

Are the growth and concentration values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

Continue your research

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Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.