Country import demand

Gabon
import demand

A reported view of Gabon's import scale, sector demand, supplier breadth, economy, and trade history.

GAB1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest imports$3.5B2024 reported
Import growth-1.6%Year on year
Population2.5MReported population
GDP per capita$8.2KCurrent-dollar GDP
Trade openness53.8%Exports + imports / GDP

The country import read

What does Gabon import?

In 2024, Gabon recorded $3.5B in reported imports. Imports changed -1.6% year on year and +6.8% annualized over three years. Mineral fuels was the largest displayed import sector.

Import history

A long view of demand

Latest twelve years from the reported country series.

Reported imports by year

2013
$5.3B
2014
$6.5B
2015
$4.4B
2016
$3.6B
2017
$2.5B
2018
$2.6B
2019
$3.1B
2020
$2.8B
2021
$2.9B
2022
$3.1B
2023
$3.6B
2024
$3.5B

Demand drivers

The economy behind import demand

Macro and structural indicators add context to reported imports.

GDP$20.9B2024 macro context
GDP growth4.4%Five-year CAGR
Population growth2.3%Five-year CAGR
Investment rate26.5%National rate
Savings rate52.3%National rate
Trade openness53.8%Exports + imports / GDP

Import portfolio

The sectors shaping demand

All returned HS2 sectors ranked by latest import value.

Import demand by HS2All returned · 2024
Leading import sectors for Gabon
RankSectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
1Mineral fuelsHS2 27$214.2M6.1%6334
2Ores, slag and ashHS2 26$790.2K0%1016
3Ships and boatsHS2 89$449.3M12.8%4015
4Wood and wood articlesHS2 44$3.8M0.1%5885
5Animal and vegetable fatsHS2 15$11.7M0.3%4538
6Precious stones and metalsHS2 71$2.4M0.1%3022
7Iron and steelHS2 72$53.3M1.5%49139
8MachineryHS2 84$517.6M14.7%124461
9CopperHS2 74$3.5M0.1%5139
10RubberHS2 40$46.8M1.3%9375

Import values are reported observations. Full rows remain in the downloads.

Supply diversification

Where import exposure is spread

Partner breadth, concentration, access, and distance add supplier context.

Supplier markets270Reported partner count
Partner concentration1,035.4Partner HHI
Top 3 partner share44.3%Reported concentration
FTA partner markets4Reported count
Average distance7,368 kmCalculated average
Macro resilienceMacro trend resilientCountry context
Complete country valuesOpen the full import evidenceFull profile, history, and HS2 sector fields remain available here and in the downloads.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3GAB
Exports Usd$12.0B
Imports Usd$3.5B
Trade Balance Usd$8.5B
Yoy Exports Growth Pct8.6%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct-1.6%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct14.9%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct6.8%
Export Partner Hhi1,035.4
Export Product Hhi3,740.3
Momentum Score10.5
Risk Score23.9
Gdp Million Usd20,895.7 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$8.2K
Population2,538,952
Labor Force812.5
Investment Rate Pct26.5%
Savings Rate Pct52.3%
Secondary Education Pct68.1%
Tertiary Education Pct13.3%
Total Factor Productivity1,127.8
Trade Openness Pct53.8%
Exports Gdp Pct41.6%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners4
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners3%
Num Shared Language Partners41%
Avg Partner Distance Km7,368 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.3 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta1
Pct Partners Shared Language15.2%
Pct Partners Shared Border1.1%
Avg Applied Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Mfn Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Preferential Tariff Pct0%
Tariff Advantage Pp0.1
Avg Distance All Partners Km7,370 km
Num Border Partners70
Num Colonial Partners25
Avg Substitution Elasticity-8.3
Pct Products High Elasticity66
Pct Products Low Elasticity4.2
Real Market Potential29,295.6
Foreign Market Potential12,451.6

Supplier context

Country Iso3GAB
All History Lane Count1,904
Current Lane Count354
Critical Lane Count19
High Attention Lane Count97
High Volatility Lane Count156
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count135
Declining Demand Lane Count4
Concentrated Market Lane Count182
Access Friction Lane Count98
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count39
Monitored Exports Current Usd$11.6B
Attention Exports Usd$7.9B
Critical Exports Usd$734.5M
High Volatility Exports Usd$8.8B
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$1.1B
Non Fta Exports Usd$11.1B
Monitored Attention Share Pct67.7%
Monitored Critical Share Pct6.3%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct3.6%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv1.2
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct18.6%
Export Weighted Distance Km7,756 km
Export Weighted Tariff Pct0.2%
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$12.0B
Total Imports Latest Usd$3.5B
Trade Balance Latest Usd$8.5B
Exports Yoy Latest Pct8.6%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct14.9%
Gdp Latest Million Usd20,895.7 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$8.2K
Population Latest2,538,952
Investment Rate Latest Pct26.5%
Savings Rate Latest Pct52.3%
Trade Openness Latest Pct53.8%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct41.6%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest4
Foreign Market Potential Latest12,451.6
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct4.4%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct2%
Population 5y Cagr Pct2.3%
Partner Hhi Latest1,035.4
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct25.9%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct44.3%
Partner Hhi All Avg2,303
Partner Hhi All Max4,737.1
Product Hhi Latest3,740.3
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct56.7%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct82.4%
Product Hhi All Avg4,926.7
Product Hhi All Max6,426.1
Total Exports Attention Share Pct65.5%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct6.1%
Attention LevelWatch
Primary Risk DriverMarket access exposure
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual import history

YearImportsExportsBalanceImports YoY
1995$759.0M$2.8B$2.0B+0%
1996$818.2M$3.2B$2.3B+7.8%
1997$946.1M$2.9B$1.9B+15.6%
1998$965.5M$2.4B$1.4B+2%
1999$705.6M$2.2B$1.5B-26.9%
2000$816.7M$3.0B$2.2B+15.7%
2001$898.7M$2.7B$1.8B+10%
2002$831.0M$2.7B$1.9B-7.5%
2003$917.0M$3.2B$2.3B+10.4%
2004$1.1B$3.6B$2.5B+23.9%
2005$1.5B$5.2B$3.7B+31.5%
2006$1.8B$5.2B$3.5B+17.6%
2007$2.4B$6.2B$3.8B+38.5%
2008$2.7B$9.2B$6.5B+10.6%
2009$2.5B$5.0B$2.6B-8.7%
2010$2.9B$7.7B$4.8B+18.5%
2011$3.3B$8.7B$5.4B+12.6%
2012$4.2B$11.9B$7.8B+26.9%
2013$5.3B$12.6B$7.3B+28.2%
2014$6.5B$12.5B$6.0B+21.1%
2015$4.4B$9.8B$5.5B-32.5%
2016$3.6B$7.2B$3.7B-18.1%
2017$2.5B$5.9B$3.4B-30.2%
2018$2.6B$8.0B$5.4B+3.7%
2019$3.1B$7.4B$4.3B+20.5%
2020$2.8B$6.5B$3.7B-11.7%
2021$2.9B$7.9B$5.0B+4.9%
2022$3.1B$10.4B$7.3B+7.7%
2023$3.6B$11.1B$7.5B+15.1%
2024$3.5B$12.0B$8.5B-1.6%

Import sectors

RankHS2SectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
127Mineral fuels$214.2M6.1%6334
226Ores, slag and ash$790.2K0%1016
389Ships and boats$449.3M12.8%4015
444Wood and wood articles$3.8M0.1%5885
515Animal and vegetable fats$11.7M0.3%4538
671Precious stones and metals$2.4M0.1%3022
772Iron and steel$53.3M1.5%49139
884Machinery$517.6M14.7%124461
974Copper$3.5M0.1%5139
1040Rubber$46.8M1.3%9375

Questions about this profile

Gabon import demand, in context

Short answers for import and supplier research.

What does the Gabon import profile measure?

It combines reported imports, annual history, HS2 sectors, supplier breadth, economy context, and calculated indicators for Gabon.

What is the latest reported import value for Gabon?

Gabon recorded $3.5B in reported imports in 2024.

Which sectors lead Gabon's imports?

Mineral fuels leads by reported import value at $214.2M.

How many years of Gabon import history are available?

This profile contains 30 annual rows covering 1995 through 2024.

What drives import demand?

GDP, population, investment, savings, and trade openness provide demand context.

Are the growth and concentration values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

Continue your research

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Compare countries, products, sectors, and suppliers using reported trade data.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.