Country import demand

Dominican Republic
import demand

A reported view of Dominican Republic's import scale, sector demand, supplier breadth, economy, and trade history.

DOM1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest imports$30.5B2024 reported
Import growth+2.9%Year on year
Population11.4MReported population
GDP per capita$10.9KCurrent-dollar GDP
Trade openness42.1%Exports + imports / GDP

The country import read

What does Dominican Republic import?

In 2024, Dominican Republic recorded $30.5B in reported imports. Imports changed +2.9% year on year and +6.9% annualized over three years. Optical and medical instruments was the largest displayed import sector.

Import history

A long view of demand

Latest twelve years from the reported country series.

Reported imports by year

2013
$17.0B
2014
$17.8B
2015
$17.1B
2016
$17.8B
2017
$18.3B
2018
$20.8B
2019
$20.7B
2020
$17.3B
2021
$24.9B
2022
$30.2B
2023
$29.6B
2024
$30.5B

Demand drivers

The economy behind import demand

Macro and structural indicators add context to reported imports.

GDP$124.3B2024 macro context
GDP growth6.9%Five-year CAGR
Population growth1%Five-year CAGR
Investment rate25.5%National rate
Savings rate18.3%National rate
Trade openness42.1%Exports + imports / GDP

Import portfolio

The sectors shaping demand

All returned HS2 sectors ranked by latest import value.

Import demand by HS2All returned · 2024
Leading import sectors for Dominican Republic
RankSectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
1Optical and medical instrumentsHS2 90$712.2M2.3%102142
2Precious stones and metalsHS2 71$797.5M2.6%5948
3Electrical machineryHS2 85$2.2B7.3%132259
4TobaccoHS2 24$597.9M2%6110
5PlasticsHS2 39$1.9B6.2%120129
6Knitted clothingHS2 61$125.3M0.4%105106
7Pharmaceutical productsHS2 30$682.5M2.2%7640
8Iron and steelHS2 72$898.7M2.9%56153
9Edible fruit and nutsHS2 08$130.7M0.4%3966
10Cocoa and cocoa preparationsHS2 18$48.2M0.2%3611

Import values are reported observations. Full rows remain in the downloads.

Supply diversification

Where import exposure is spread

Partner breadth, concentration, access, and distance add supplier context.

Supplier markets270Reported partner count
Partner concentration3,211.3Partner HHI
Top 3 partner share68.1%Reported concentration
FTA partner markets21Reported count
Average distance9,075 kmCalculated average
Macro resilienceMacro trend resilientCountry context
Complete country valuesOpen the full import evidenceFull profile, history, and HS2 sector fields remain available here and in the downloads.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3DOM
Exports Usd$13.5B
Imports Usd$30.5B
Trade Balance Usd-$17.0B
Yoy Exports Growth Pct7.3%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct2.9%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct4.2%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct6.9%
Export Partner Hhi3,211.3
Export Product Hhi381.2
Momentum Score6.4
Risk Score18
Gdp Million Usd124,282.2 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$10.9K
Population11,427,557
Labor Force5,352
Investment Rate Pct25.5%
Savings Rate Pct18.3%
Secondary Education Pct73.2%
Tertiary Education Pct10.8%
Total Factor Productivity782.2
Trade Openness Pct42.1%
Exports Gdp Pct12.9%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners21
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners1%
Num Shared Language Partners24%
Avg Partner Distance Km9,075 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.3 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta8
Pct Partners Shared Language8.9%
Pct Partners Shared Border0.4%
Avg Applied Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Mfn Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Preferential Tariff Pct0%
Tariff Advantage Pp0.1
Avg Distance All Partners Km8,872 km
Num Border Partners25
Num Colonial Partners50
Avg Substitution Elasticity-9.3
Pct Products High Elasticity71.4
Pct Products Low Elasticity3.3
Real Market Potential58,915.5
Foreign Market Potential15,024.2

Supplier context

Country Iso3DOM
All History Lane Count4,185
Current Lane Count2,158
Critical Lane Count15
High Attention Lane Count353
High Volatility Lane Count1,147
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count698
Declining Demand Lane Count7
Concentrated Market Lane Count868
Access Friction Lane Count624
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count65
Monitored Exports Current Usd$12.4B
Attention Exports Usd$4.2B
Critical Exports Usd$294.6M
High Volatility Exports Usd$3.2B
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$1.5B
Non Fta Exports Usd$3.9B
Monitored Attention Share Pct34%
Monitored Critical Share Pct2.4%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct67.9%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv0.9
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct17.1%
Export Weighted Distance Km4,559 km
Export Weighted Tariff Pct0.1%
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$13.5B
Total Imports Latest Usd$30.5B
Trade Balance Latest Usd-$17.0B
Exports Yoy Latest Pct7.3%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct4.2%
Gdp Latest Million Usd124,282.2 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$10.9K
Population Latest11,427,557
Investment Rate Latest Pct25.5%
Savings Rate Latest Pct18.3%
Trade Openness Latest Pct42.1%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct12.9%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest21
Foreign Market Potential Latest15,024.2
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct6.9%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct5.9%
Population 5y Cagr Pct1%
Partner Hhi Latest3,211.3
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct55.5%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct68.1%
Partner Hhi All Avg4,545.7
Partner Hhi All Max7,975.2
Product Hhi Latest381.2
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct10.4%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct28.7%
Product Hhi All Avg322.3
Product Hhi All Max520
Total Exports Attention Share Pct31.3%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct2.2%
Attention LevelWatch
Primary Risk DriverMarket access exposure
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual import history

YearImportsExportsBalanceImports YoY
1995$4.7B$3.8B-$839.7M+0%
1996$5.2B$4.1B-$1.1B+11.4%
1997$6.2B$4.8B-$1.4B+18.9%
1998$6.7B$5.0B-$1.7B+8.3%
1999$7.1B$4.9B-$2.2B+6.5%
2000$7.4B$3.9B-$3.5B+3%
2001$8.0B$3.9B-$4.1B+8.8%
2002$9.5B$5.3B-$4.2B+18.3%
2003$8.1B$5.6B-$2.5B-14.2%
2004$8.8B$6.0B-$2.8B+8.8%
2005$10.3B$6.4B-$3.9B+16.7%
2006$12.6B$7.0B-$5.7B+22.2%
2007$14.7B$7.2B-$7.5B+16.8%
2008$16.7B$7.6B-$9.1B+13.6%
2009$12.3B$5.9B-$6.5B-26.2%
2010$15.4B$6.2B-$9.2B+25%
2011$17.5B$7.5B-$10.0B+13.2%
2012$17.3B$8.3B-$9.0B-1.1%
2013$17.0B$8.9B-$8.1B-1.7%
2014$17.8B$10.2B-$7.6B+4.8%
2015$17.1B$9.5B-$7.5B-4.2%
2016$17.8B$9.8B-$7.9B+4.2%
2017$18.3B$10.1B-$8.2B+2.9%
2018$20.8B$10.6B-$10.1B+13.6%
2019$20.7B$11.3B-$9.5B-0.2%
2020$17.3B$10.2B-$7.2B-16.4%
2021$24.9B$11.9B-$13.0B+43.8%
2022$30.2B$12.0B-$18.2B+21.3%
2023$29.6B$12.6B-$17.1B-1.9%
2024$30.5B$13.5B-$17.0B+2.9%

Import sectors

RankHS2SectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
190Optical and medical instruments$712.2M2.3%102142
271Precious stones and metals$797.5M2.6%5948
385Electrical machinery$2.2B7.3%132259
424Tobacco$597.9M2%6110
539Plastics$1.9B6.2%120129
661Knitted clothing$125.3M0.4%105106
730Pharmaceutical products$682.5M2.2%7640
872Iron and steel$898.7M2.9%56153
908Edible fruit and nuts$130.7M0.4%3966
1018Cocoa and cocoa preparations$48.2M0.2%3611

Questions about this profile

Dominican Republic import demand, in context

Short answers for import and supplier research.

What does the Dominican Republic import profile measure?

It combines reported imports, annual history, HS2 sectors, supplier breadth, economy context, and calculated indicators for Dominican Republic.

What is the latest reported import value for Dominican Republic?

Dominican Republic recorded $30.5B in reported imports in 2024.

Which sectors lead Dominican Republic's imports?

Optical and medical instruments leads by reported import value at $712.2M.

How many years of Dominican Republic import history are available?

This profile contains 30 annual rows covering 1995 through 2024.

What drives import demand?

GDP, population, investment, savings, and trade openness provide demand context.

Are the growth and concentration values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

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Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.