Country import demand

Burkina Faso
import demand

A reported view of Burkina Faso's import scale, sector demand, supplier breadth, economy, and trade history.

BFA1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest imports$5.5B2024 reported
Import growth+8.8%Year on year
Population23.5MReported population
GDP per capita$982.0Current-dollar GDP
Trade openness54.4%Exports + imports / GDP

The country import read

What does Burkina Faso import?

In 2024, Burkina Faso recorded $5.5B in reported imports. Imports changed +8.8% year on year and +8.1% annualized over three years. Precious stones and metals was the largest displayed import sector.

Import history

A long view of demand

Latest twelve years from the reported country series.

Reported imports by year

2013
$3.7B
2014
$3.3B
2015
$2.7B
2016
$2.8B
2017
$3.5B
2018
$3.7B
2019
$3.5B
2020
$3.7B
2021
$4.4B
2022
$5.4B
2023
$5.0B
2024
$5.5B

Demand drivers

The economy behind import demand

Macro and structural indicators add context to reported imports.

GDP$23.1B2024 macro context
GDP growth7.6%Five-year CAGR
Population growth2.4%Five-year CAGR
Investment rate25.2%National rate
Savings rate15.9%National rate
Trade openness54.4%Exports + imports / GDP

Import portfolio

The sectors shaping demand

All returned HS2 sectors ranked by latest import value.

Import demand by HS2All returned · 2024
Leading import sectors for Burkina Faso
RankSectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
1Precious stones and metalsHS2 71$1.1M0%2237
2CottonHS2 52$9.0M0.2%3266
3Edible fruit and nutsHS2 08$9.0M0.2%2859
4Oil seeds and oleaginous fruitsHS2 12$20.2M0.4%2834
5Salt, sulphur, earths and stoneHS2 25$149.9M2.7%3946
6Animal and vegetable fatsHS2 15$78.7M1.4%2548
7Mineral fuelsHS2 27$2.0B36.2%6733
8TobaccoHS2 24$68.7M1.2%208
9VegetablesHS2 07$9.4M0.2%2755
10Food industry residuesHS2 23$4.1M0.1%2716

Import values are reported observations. Full rows remain in the downloads.

Supply diversification

Where import exposure is spread

Partner breadth, concentration, access, and distance add supplier context.

Supplier markets270Reported partner count
Partner concentration4,053.8Partner HHI
Top 3 partner share87.4%Reported concentration
FTA partner markets14Reported count
Average distance7,186 kmCalculated average
Macro resilienceMacro trend resilientCountry context
Complete country valuesOpen the full import evidenceFull profile, history, and HS2 sector fields remain available here and in the downloads.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3BFA
Exports Usd$5.4B
Imports Usd$5.5B
Trade Balance Usd-$64.1M
Yoy Exports Growth Pct28.2%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct8.8%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct3%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct8.1%
Export Partner Hhi4,053.8
Export Product Hhi7,080.2
Momentum Score20.7
Risk Score55.7
Gdp Million Usd23,124.7 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$982.0
Population23,548,781
Labor Force8,734.7
Investment Rate Pct25.2%
Savings Rate Pct15.9%
Secondary Education Pct29.7%
Tertiary Education Pct2.5%
Total Factor Productivity184
Trade Openness Pct54.4%
Exports Gdp Pct27.1%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners14
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners6%
Num Shared Language Partners41%
Avg Partner Distance Km7,186 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.3 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta5
Pct Partners Shared Language15.2%
Pct Partners Shared Border2.2%
Avg Applied Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Mfn Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Preferential Tariff Pct0%
Tariff Advantage Pp0.1
Avg Distance All Partners Km7,147 km
Num Border Partners145
Num Colonial Partners25
Avg Substitution Elasticity-8.2
Pct Products High Elasticity66.6
Pct Products Low Elasticity4
Real Market Potential45,492.3
Foreign Market Potential14,367.5

Supplier context

Country Iso3BFA
All History Lane Count1,033
Current Lane Count227
Critical Lane Count6
High Attention Lane Count36
High Volatility Lane Count138
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count92
Declining Demand Lane Count2
Concentrated Market Lane Count134
Access Friction Lane Count25
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count11
Monitored Exports Current Usd$5.2B
Attention Exports Usd$612.2M
Critical Exports Usd$117.3M
High Volatility Exports Usd$2.0B
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$168.8M
Non Fta Exports Usd$4.9B
Monitored Attention Share Pct11.7%
Monitored Critical Share Pct2.2%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct5.8%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv1.5
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct7.2%
Export Weighted Distance Km4,637 km
Export Weighted Tariff Pct0%
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$5.4B
Total Imports Latest Usd$5.5B
Trade Balance Latest Usd-$64.1M
Exports Yoy Latest Pct28.2%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct3%
Gdp Latest Million Usd23,124.7 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$982.0
Population Latest23,548,781
Investment Rate Latest Pct25.2%
Savings Rate Latest Pct15.9%
Trade Openness Latest Pct54.4%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct27.1%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest14
Foreign Market Potential Latest14,367.5
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct7.6%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct5.1%
Population 5y Cagr Pct2.4%
Partner Hhi Latest4,053.8
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct57.4%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct87.4%
Partner Hhi All Avg2,412
Partner Hhi All Max5,548.9
Product Hhi Latest7,080.2
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct84%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct90.5%
Product Hhi All Avg4,239.6
Product Hhi All Max7,080.2
Total Exports Attention Share Pct11.3%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct2.2%
Attention LevelWatch
Primary Risk DriverMarket access exposure
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual import history

YearImportsExportsBalanceImports YoY
1995$399.0M$211.4M-$187.6M+0%
1996$479.7M$266.6M-$213.1M+20.2%
1997$557.4M$187.9M-$369.5M+16.2%
1998$678.3M$269.0M-$409.3M+21.7%
1999$688.7M$236.0M-$452.7M+1.5%
2000$592.8M$215.5M-$377.3M-13.9%
2001$632.1M$230.8M-$401.3M+6.6%
2002$642.3M$262.1M-$380.2M+1.6%
2003$845.6M$452.7M-$392.9M+31.7%
2004$977.4M$609.8M-$367.6M+15.6%
2005$1.0B$348.6M-$691.5M+6.4%
2006$1.3B$417.4M-$932.1M+29.8%
2007$1.5B$490.8M-$989.5M+9.7%
2008$1.7B$602.2M-$1.1B+17.2%
2009$1.9B$816.8M-$1.1B+10.2%
2010$1.9B$1.1B-$777.1M-0.2%
2011$2.4B$1.0B-$1.4B+26.7%
2012$2.8B$2.3B-$445.6M+14.9%
2013$3.7B$2.3B-$1.4B+33.4%
2014$3.3B$2.4B-$915.1M-10.8%
2015$2.7B$2.1B-$591.7M-17.3%
2016$2.8B$2.3B-$485.4M+1.2%
2017$3.5B$2.8B-$716.7M+26.5%
2018$3.7B$3.1B-$533.1M+4.7%
2019$3.5B$3.3B-$157.0M-5.3%
2020$3.7B$4.3B$635.2M+6%
2021$4.4B$5.0B$613.8M+18.4%
2022$5.4B$4.3B-$1.1B+23.1%
2023$5.0B$4.2B-$814.3M-5.8%
2024$5.5B$5.4B-$64.1M+8.8%

Import sectors

RankHS2SectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
171Precious stones and metals$1.1M0%2237
252Cotton$9.0M0.2%3266
308Edible fruit and nuts$9.0M0.2%2859
412Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits$20.2M0.4%2834
525Salt, sulphur, earths and stone$149.9M2.7%3946
615Animal and vegetable fats$78.7M1.4%2548
727Mineral fuels$2.0B36.2%6733
824Tobacco$68.7M1.2%208
907Vegetables$9.4M0.2%2755
1023Food industry residues$4.1M0.1%2716

Questions about this profile

Burkina Faso import demand, in context

Short answers for import and supplier research.

What does the Burkina Faso import profile measure?

It combines reported imports, annual history, HS2 sectors, supplier breadth, economy context, and calculated indicators for Burkina Faso.

What is the latest reported import value for Burkina Faso?

Burkina Faso recorded $5.5B in reported imports in 2024.

Which sectors lead Burkina Faso's imports?

Precious stones and metals leads by reported import value at $1.1M.

How many years of Burkina Faso import history are available?

This profile contains 30 annual rows covering 1995 through 2024.

What drives import demand?

GDP, population, investment, savings, and trade openness provide demand context.

Are the growth and concentration values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

Continue your research

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Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.