Country import demand

Austria
import demand

A reported view of Austria's import scale, sector demand, supplier breadth, economy, and trade history.

AUT1995-2024 coverage270 active partner marketsMacro trend resilient
Latest imports$194.5B2024 reported
Import growth-7%Year on year
Population9.2MReported population
GDP per capita$58.3KCurrent-dollar GDP
Trade openness82.5%Exports + imports / GDP

The country import read

What does Austria import?

In 2024, Austria recorded $194.5B in reported imports. Imports changed -7% year on year and -1.5% annualized over three years. Machinery was the largest displayed import sector.

Import history

A long view of demand

Latest twelve years from the reported country series.

Reported imports by year

2013
$168.3B
2014
$167.7B
2015
$144.0B
2016
$146.3B
2017
$161.4B
2018
$179.2B
2019
$172.1B
2020
$159.7B
2021
$203.5B
2022
$215.5B
2023
$209.1B
2024
$194.5B

Demand drivers

The economy behind import demand

Macro and structural indicators add context to reported imports.

GDP$534.8B2024 macro context
GDP growth3.8%Five-year CAGR
Population growth0.7%Five-year CAGR
Investment rate25.1%National rate
Savings rate27.8%National rate
Trade openness82.5%Exports + imports / GDP

Import portfolio

The sectors shaping demand

All returned HS2 sectors ranked by latest import value.

Import demand by HS2All returned · 2024
Leading import sectors for Austria
RankSectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
1MachineryHS2 84$25.2B12.9%173515
2VehiclesHS2 87$20.9B10.8%13987
3Pharmaceutical productsHS2 30$11.4B5.9%11143
4Electrical machineryHS2 85$22.5B11.6%181262
5PlasticsHS2 39$7.7B4%166129
6Iron and steelHS2 72$4.3B2.2%92167
7Articles of iron or steelHS2 73$5.7B2.9%156124
8Mineral fuelsHS2 27$11.5B5.9%9543
9Optical and medical instrumentsHS2 90$5.7B2.9%158142
10Paper and paperboardHS2 48$2.6B1.3%130101

Import values are reported observations. Full rows remain in the downloads.

Supply diversification

Where import exposure is spread

Partner breadth, concentration, access, and distance add supplier context.

Supplier markets270Reported partner count
Partner concentration1,029.1Partner HHI
Top 3 partner share43%Reported concentration
FTA partner markets108Reported count
Average distance6,507 kmCalculated average
Macro resilienceMacro trend resilientCountry context
Complete country valuesOpen the full import evidenceFull profile, history, and HS2 sector fields remain available here and in the downloads.

Profile fields

Year2,024
Country Iso3AUT
Exports Usd$200.2B
Imports Usd$194.5B
Trade Balance Usd$5.6B
Yoy Exports Growth Pct-6%
Yoy Imports Growth Pct-7%
Exports Cagr 3y Pct1.5%
Imports Cagr 3y Pct-1.5%
Export Partner Hhi1,029.1
Export Product Hhi43.5
Momentum Score-3.8
Risk Score5.4
Gdp Million Usd534,790.7 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Usd$58.3K
Population9,177,982
Labor Force4,630.4
Investment Rate Pct25.1%
Savings Rate Pct27.8%
Secondary Education Pct86.1%
Tertiary Education Pct15.6%
Total Factor Productivity2,258.1
Trade Openness Pct82.5%
Exports Gdp Pct41.8%
Num Active Partners270
Num Fta Partners108
Num Wto Partners169
Num Eu Partners28
Num Shared Border Partners9%
Num Shared Language Partners5%
Avg Partner Distance Km6,507 km
Avg Partner Gdp Million Usd533,678,518.3 million USD
Avg Partner Gdp Per Capita Usd$15.8
Avg Buyer Biz Entry DaysNot reported
Avg Buyer Biz Entry Cost PctNot reported
Pct Partners With Fta40
Pct Partners Shared Language1.9%
Pct Partners Shared Border3.3%
Avg Applied Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Mfn Tariff Pct0.1%
Avg Preferential Tariff Pct0%
Tariff Advantage Pp0.1
Avg Distance All Partners Km6,509 km
Num Border Partners190
Num Colonial Partners100
Avg Substitution Elasticity-10.9
Pct Products High Elasticity75.9
Pct Products Low Elasticity2.7
Real Market Potential281,901.2
Foreign Market Potential43,404.6

Supplier context

Country Iso3AUT
All History Lane Count54,138
Current Lane Count47,555
Critical Lane Count140
High Attention Lane Count5,606
High Volatility Lane Count23,297
Unrecovered Drawdown Lane Count25,235
Declining Demand Lane Count299
Concentrated Market Lane Count16,811
Access Friction Lane Count3,734
Buyer Macro Weakness Lane Count1,710
Monitored Exports Current Usd$190.6B
Attention Exports Usd$48.6B
Critical Exports Usd$4.7B
High Volatility Exports Usd$62.4B
Unrecovered Drawdown Exports Usd$37.2B
Non Fta Exports Usd$34.3B
Monitored Attention Share Pct25.5%
Monitored Critical Share Pct2.5%
Fta Covered Exports Share Pct79.5%
Export Weighted Volatility Cv0.9
Export Weighted Below Peak Pct25.6%
Export Weighted Distance Km2,363 km
Export Weighted Tariff Pct0.1%
Latest Data Year2,024
First Data Year1,995
Country Years Count30
Total Exports Latest Usd$200.2B
Total Imports Latest Usd$194.5B
Trade Balance Latest Usd$5.6B
Exports Yoy Latest Pct-6%
Exports Cagr 3y Latest Pct1.5%
Gdp Latest Million Usd534,790.7 million USD
Gdp Per Capita Latest Usd$58.3K
Population Latest9,177,982
Investment Rate Latest Pct25.1%
Savings Rate Latest Pct27.8%
Trade Openness Latest Pct82.5%
Exports Gdp Latest Pct41.8%
Active Partners Latest270
Fta Partners Latest108
Foreign Market Potential Latest43,404.6
Gdp 5y Cagr Pct3.8%
Gdp Per Capita 5y Cagr Pct3.2%
Population 5y Cagr Pct0.7%
Partner Hhi Latest1,029.1
Partner Top1 Share Latest Pct28%
Partner Top3 Share Latest Pct43%
Partner Hhi All Avg1,224.5
Partner Hhi All Max1,645.6
Product Hhi Latest43.5
Product Top1 Share Latest Pct2.9%
Product Top3 Share Latest Pct6.9%
Product Hhi All Avg35.6
Product Hhi All Max56.6
Total Exports Attention Share Pct24.3%
Total Exports Critical Share Pct2.4%
Attention LevelWatch
Primary Risk DriverHigh trade volatility
Macro Resilience LabelMacro trend resilient

Annual import history

YearImportsExportsBalanceImports YoY
1995$62.1B$53.4B-$8.7B+0%
1996$63.5B$54.0B-$9.6B+2.3%
1997$60.3B$53.0B-$7.4B-5.1%
1998$64.2B$57.5B-$6.7B+6.5%
1999$65.8B$58.2B-$7.6B+2.4%
2000$65.9B$59.9B-$6.0B+0.3%
2001$67.3B$62.8B-$4.4B+2%
2002$70.7B$69.2B-$1.6B+5.1%
2003$88.0B$84.9B-$3.1B+24.5%
2004$108.1B$105.2B-$2.9B+22.9%
2005$115.4B$113.9B-$1.4B+6.7%
2006$130.9B$133.6B$2.7B+13.5%
2007$151.9B$152.5B$628.3M+16.1%
2008$169.7B$165.6B-$4.1B+11.7%
2009$133.4B$127.7B-$5.7B-21.4%
2010$146.1B$141.6B-$4.5B+9.5%
2011$175.6B$166.5B-$9.0B+20.2%
2012$165.2B$156.7B-$8.5B-5.9%
2013$168.3B$163.1B-$5.2B+1.9%
2014$167.7B$166.7B-$1.1B-0.3%
2015$144.0B$143.7B-$229.2M-14.2%
2016$146.3B$142.8B-$3.5B+1.6%
2017$161.4B$155.2B-$6.1B+10.3%
2018$179.2B$173.3B-$5.8B+11%
2019$172.1B$168.8B-$3.3B-4%
2020$159.7B$158.7B-$1.0B-7.2%
2021$203.5B$191.4B-$12.1B+27.4%
2022$215.5B$203.7B-$11.8B+5.9%
2023$209.1B$213.0B$3.9B-3%
2024$194.5B$200.2B$5.6B-7%

Import sectors

RankHS2SectorImportsShareImport partnersActive HS6
184Machinery$25.2B12.9%173515
287Vehicles$20.9B10.8%13987
330Pharmaceutical products$11.4B5.9%11143
485Electrical machinery$22.5B11.6%181262
539Plastics$7.7B4%166129
672Iron and steel$4.3B2.2%92167
773Articles of iron or steel$5.7B2.9%156124
827Mineral fuels$11.5B5.9%9543
990Optical and medical instruments$5.7B2.9%158142
1048Paper and paperboard$2.6B1.3%130101

Questions about this profile

Austria import demand, in context

Short answers for import and supplier research.

What does the Austria import profile measure?

It combines reported imports, annual history, HS2 sectors, supplier breadth, economy context, and calculated indicators for Austria.

What is the latest reported import value for Austria?

Austria recorded $194.5B in reported imports in 2024.

Which sectors lead Austria's imports?

Machinery leads by reported import value at $25.2B.

How many years of Austria import history are available?

This profile contains 30 annual rows covering 1995 through 2024.

What drives import demand?

GDP, population, investment, savings, and trade openness provide demand context.

Are the growth and concentration values forecasts?

No. They are calculated or classified from reported observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

Continue your research

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Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.