Trade route overview

Poland exports to the Netherlands
route risk review

See the latest reported exports, the products that need a closer look, and the conditions that may make this route harder to plan.

POL-NLD2024 reported exports2,172 product typesWatch review level
Latest reported exports$15.6B2024 route total
Highest-priority products3Need the closest review
Products needing review378High-attention product types
Exports needing review31.6%Share of route exports
Overall review levelWatchBased on available indicators

What this page shows

What should a business review on this route?

In 2024, Poland reported $15.6B in goods exports to the Netherlands. 378 product types are marked for closer review, covering 31.6% of reported exports. This is not a forecast and does not mean trade will stop. It shows where to look more closely at demand, annual changes, product mix, tariffs, and buyer-market conditions.

How to read this page

Three simple ideas explain the route

This page separates the size of the trade from the conditions worth checking and the product types that make up the route.

01 - Trade value

How much is traded?

This is the reported value of goods exported from Poland to the Netherlands in the latest available year.

$15.6B in 2024
02 - Review level

What does "high attention" mean?

It marks product types where one or more conditions deserve a closer look. It is not a prediction, a guaranteed loss, or a warning that trade will stop.

31.6% needs review
03 - Product code

What is a product type?

Each row is one HS6 product code. HS6 is the international six-digit code used to describe and compare traded goods.

2,172 product types

Start with the products

See the product rows behind the review level.

Compare the products, their buyer-market size, and the conditions that deserve a closer look.

Export history

How much was exported each year?

The latest twelve years of reported exports from Poland to the Netherlands. Bar lengths are relative to the highest year shown.

Latest annual total$15.8B2024 annual history
Highest year$15.8B2024 annual history
Latest below highest0%Difference from the highest year

Why this route needs review

What is behind the review signal?

A dollar amount can appear in more than one row. These rows show the conditions linked to the route; they are not separate losses.

What to reviewBar shows relative sizeExport value linked to it
Large year-to-year swings
$9.6B
Still below the previous high
$1.9B
Buyer demand is falling
$22.0M
Product mix is concentrated
$4.9B
Tariffs and access rules
$0.0
Buyer economy is under pressure
$0.0

How to read the numbers

What do these measures tell us?

These measures describe yearly swings, the gap from the route's highest year, and how concentrated the product mix is.

Export volatility1.2Higher means bigger yearly swings
Below highest year17.6%Compared with the route's best year
Product concentration (HHI)74.20-10,000 scale; higher means fewer products dominate
Largest product share4.4%Share from the biggest product

Largest product

Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41

Product code HS6 847149 makes up 4.4% of exports from Poland to the Netherlands. The main reason to review it is: Trade has varied substantially across reported years

See product rows
Exports of this product$687.8M2024 reported value

Products to review

Which product types need a closer look?

Each row is one six-digit HS6 product code. Compare the buyer market's imports, the product's fall from its highest year, annual variation, and review level.

Top product types10 shown - 2024 values
Top product types for Poland exports to the Netherlands
RankProduct and codeBuyer-market importsBelow product highYearly variationReview level
1Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), presented in the form of systems, n.e.s. in item no. 8471.41HS6 847149 - six-digit product code$1.7B17.2%1High attention
2Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.s. in heading no. 2707HS6 270799 - six-digit product code$3.8B0%1.7Watch
3Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1HS6 870421 - six-digit product code$2.2B0%0.9Stable
4Data processing machines: digital, automatic, (not portable, analogue or hybrid), comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit, an input and output unit, whether or not combinedHS6 847141 - six-digit product code$715.6M5.9%2.4High attention
5Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screenHS6 852872 - six-digit product code$693.4M34.9%0.7Watch
6Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)HS6 940161 - six-digit product code$594.3M0%0.7High attention
7Meat and edible offal: of the poultry of heading no. 0105, of fowls of the species gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, fresh or chilledHS6 020713 - six-digit product code$786.1M0%1.4Watch
8Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)HS6 860310 - six-digit product code$335.6M0%1High attention
9Plastics: builders' ware, doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doorsHS6 392520 - six-digit product code$371.1M0%2High attention
10Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.s. in heading no. 7308HS6 730890 - six-digit product code$1.6B3.3%0.8Stable

Buyer-market imports are total imports of that product into the buyer market, not only exports from Poland. "Below product high" compares current exports with that product's highest reported year. Yearly variation is a calculated measure. Swipe sideways on a small screen to see every column.

Trade route conditions

What else can affect this route?

Distance, tariffs, trade agreements, the buyer economy, and business rules add context to the export total.

Distance between markets1,094 kmApproximate route distance
Trade agreement (FTA)YesReported agreement coverage
Average import tariff4.1%Average tax applied to imports
Buyer economy size$1.0T2024 gross domestic product
Buyer GDP per person$58.1KCurrent-dollar measure
Buyer economy outlookResilientAvailable buyer-economy context
Shared land borderNoDo the markets share a border?
Shared official languageNoReported common official language
Similar legal systemNoReported legal similarity
Shared religionNoReported cultural similarity
Language similarityNot reportedCommon spoken-language score
Business setup time4 daysDays to register a business

Questions about this page

Simple answers about this route

Definitions and limits for the figures above.

What does "high attention" mean?

High attention means one or more conditions on these product types deserve a closer look. It is not a prediction that trade will stop or that a loss is certain.

How much did Poland export to the Netherlands?

Poland reported $15.6B in goods exports to the Netherlands in 2024.

What does "exports needing review" mean?

31.6% of reported route exports are linked to product types marked for closer review. This points to where to investigate further.

What is an HS6 code?

An HS6 code is the international six-digit code used to describe and compare traded goods.

What conditions are shown?

The page shows yearly export changes, product concentration, tariffs, distance, trade-agreement coverage, buyer-economy context, and business setup time where reported.

Is this a forecast?

No. These are reported or calculated observations, not forecasts or guarantees.

Continue your research

Compare this route with products and markets.

Use the workspace to investigate which products, buyer conditions, and routes deserve attention.

Data source

OECD trade statistics with CEPII context

OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-29). OECD BIMTS is the primary trade series for this view. Supporting bilateral trade context uses CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601) under Etalab 2.0 Open Licence. Yugalinks presents derived views of reported observations and calculated indicators. Data terms: OECD Terms & Conditions.