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      "volatility_stddev_usd": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": null,
      "momentum_acceleration_pct": null,
      "anomaly_type": "",
      "anomaly_severity": "0",
      "anomaly_z_score": 0,
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "new",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 79.95160427783615,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "Spain",
      "published": true
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  ],
  "sections": {
    "overview": {
      "title": "What does this new corridor signal mean?",
      "summary": "The signal points to a newly observed exporter-to-buyer relationship in the available reporting. It is a prompt for market research, not a forecast, order, or guarantee of commercial access.",
      "reportedMarket": {
        "buyerMarket": "BGR",
        "imports": "$2.8B",
        "year": 2024,
        "annualChange": "-2.7%"
      },
      "exporterPosition": {
        "exporter": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
        "routeExports": "$188.2",
        "currentShare": "0.0%"
      }
    },
    "signal": {
      "title": "A new relationship in the reported trade view",
      "type": "New corridor",
      "strength": "46/100",
      "reportedPeriod": 2024,
      "marketMomentum": "+0.0%",
      "availableProductHistoryYears": "1"
    },
    "market": {
      "latestImports": "$2.8B",
      "projectionThreeYears": "$3.3B",
      "supplierCount": "33",
      "averageImports": "$1.8B",
      "historicalPeak": "$4.4B",
      "fullHistoryGrowth": "+5.8%",
      "latestAnnualChange": "-2.7%"
    },
    "competition": {
      "topSupplier": {
        "country": "Kazakhstan",
        "iso3": "KAZ",
        "share": "28.6%"
      },
      "marketConcentrationHhi": "1,943",
      "exporterShare": "0.0%",
      "shareGap": "28.6%"
    },
    "access": {
      "appliedTariff": "Not reported",
      "mfnTariff": "Not reported",
      "preferentialTariff": "Not reported",
      "distance": "7,860 km",
      "tradeAgreement": "Reported yes",
      "businessEntryTime": "23 days",
      "sharedSpokenLanguageScore": "0"
    },
    "economy": {
      "gdpPerPerson": "$11.6K",
      "gdpPerPersonGrowth": "+9.3%",
      "populationThousands": "6,899",
      "gdp": "$80.3B",
      "gdpFiveYearCagr": "Not reported",
      "investmentRate": "25.6%",
      "savingsRate": "23.0%"
    },
    "evidence": {
      "productHistory": [
        {
          "year": 2024,
          "export_value_usd": 188.18853134389644,
          "yoy_growth_pct": null,
          "cagr_3y_pct": null
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      ],
      "routeHistory": [
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          "year": 1995,
          "export_value_usd": 17311155.16340561,
          "yoy_growth_pct": null,
          "cagr_3y_pct": null
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        {
          "year": 1996,
          "export_value_usd": 13847434.900691824,
          "yoy_growth_pct": -20.008602718990186,
          "cagr_3y_pct": null
        },
        {
          "year": 1997,
          "export_value_usd": 16760401.11724814,
          "yoy_growth_pct": 21.03614306510142,
          "cagr_3y_pct": null
        },
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          "year": 1998,
          "export_value_usd": 8879066.633363342,
          "yoy_growth_pct": -47.02354334332794,
          "cagr_3y_pct": -19.9526260926421
        },
        {
          "year": 1999,
          "export_value_usd": 10015384.615579799,
          "yoy_growth_pct": 12.797718827187431,
          "cagr_3y_pct": -10.236571245558201
        },
        {
          "year": 2000,
          "export_value_usd": 5148050.353706809,
          "yoy_growth_pct": -48.5985755784299,
          "cagr_3y_pct": -32.52864075430878
        },
        {
          "year": 2001,
          "export_value_usd": 16681106.10839875,
          "yoy_growth_pct": 224.02764080168066,
          "cagr_3y_pct": 23.39167033325431
        },
        {
          "year": 2002,
          "export_value_usd": 10686973.841831347,
          "yoy_growth_pct": -35.933661878389614,
          "cagr_3y_pct": 2.187013051646014
        },
        {
          "year": 2003,
          "export_value_usd": 9591031.483631538,
          "yoy_growth_pct": -10.254936284301841,
          "cagr_3y_pct": 23.0478916757749
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        {
          "year": 2004,
          "export_value_usd": 11791876.804540709,
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          "year": 2008,
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          "cagr_3y_pct": 79.34506240400579
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        {
          "year": 2013,
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        {
          "year": 2014,
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          "cagr_3y_pct": 3.8520824447819235
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        {
          "year": 2016,
          "export_value_usd": 44201550.98240893,
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          "cagr_3y_pct": 3.1678950703319275
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        {
          "year": 2017,
          "export_value_usd": 44484854.998925775,
          "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6409368228494694,
          "cagr_3y_pct": -11.672154199273454
        },
        {
          "year": 2018,
          "export_value_usd": 41214694.68605742,
          "yoy_growth_pct": -7.351176738571641,
          "cagr_3y_pct": -2.7143752768337803
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        {
          "year": 2019,
          "export_value_usd": 60807636.97169759,
          "yoy_growth_pct": 47.538729656702515,
          "cagr_3y_pct": 11.217605210401294
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        {
          "year": 2020,
          "export_value_usd": 59149475.62749377,
          "yoy_growth_pct": -2.726896532709533,
          "cagr_3y_pct": 9.962913948755991
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        {
          "year": 2021,
          "export_value_usd": 100441047.39239103,
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          "cagr_3y_pct": 34.57148615789596
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        {
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          "export_value_usd": 146648528.76986477,
          "yoy_growth_pct": 46.00457937973894,
          "cagr_3y_pct": 34.103422322546464
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        {
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          "export_value_usd": 136576930.5083476,
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          "cagr_3y_pct": 32.17281805898355
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        {
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      ],
      "routeHistoryScope": "Broader Former Republic of Vietnam to BGR route exports, not only HS 270900."
    },
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    ],
    "faq": [
      {
        "question": "What does a new corridor signal mean?",
        "answer": "It identifies an exporter, buyer market, and HS6 combination included in the available new-corridor signal set for 2024. It is a research prompt, not a guarantee of demand or sales."
      },
      {
        "question": "Is the market opportunity reported trade?",
        "answer": "Reported buyer imports and exporter share are observations. Any projection or share-gap measure is calculated from the available data and should not be treated as an order or forecast."
      },
      {
        "question": "What should exporters check next?",
        "answer": "Validate product fit, buyers, tariffs, standards, logistics, pricing, competition, and the depth of product-level history before pursuing the route."
      }
    ],
    "dataSources": {
      "publisher": "OECD",
      "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
      "year": 2025,
      "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-09-02)",
      "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
      "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
      "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
      "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
      "accessed": "2026-09-02",
      "supportingSources": [
        {
          "publisher": "CEPII",
          "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
          "release": "202601",
          "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
          "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
          "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
          "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
          "accessed": "2026-09-02"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "links": {
    "home": "https://www.yugalinks.com/",
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