{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "ZWE to South Africa trade anomaly | HS 940161 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for ZWE to South Africa in seats (HS 940161), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zwe-zaf-940161",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "ZWE-ZAF HS 940161",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zwe-zaf-940161"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
    "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": "940161",
    "market_imports_usd": 43101199.27564361,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 7787.797022005209,
    "anomaly_z_score": 4.777513727347352,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "100",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
    "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": "940161",
    "hs_description": "Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)",
    "hs_chapter": "94",
    "hs_heading": "9401",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -9.4385357,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 43101199.27564361,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 38537015.853264265,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 72575000.57346305,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.5906,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 13.634,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.5761,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 55190769.37,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 65080544.45,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
    "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
    "exports_latest_usd": 87965.62104440632,
    "exports_avg_usd": 911727.3153424157,
    "exports_peak_usd": 3441654.4548647623,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.20409088963358732,
    "share_avg_pct": 11.02151229329904,
    "share_peak_pct": 61.168650833853754,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.20102282143663314,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -2.040795,
    "cagr_full_pct": -13.5942,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 345.863,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 7787.797,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 33.3333,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 56746.75,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 42366.86,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 83.4922,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 46079968.75,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 54337156.17,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 83.69625683836564,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 62,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7063.48,
    "distance_km": 2186.205810546875,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.12179999053478241,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3404718307341659,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.96759664474219,
    "signal_flag": "Declining",
    "lane_data_years": 25,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
    "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "hs_code": "940161",
    "hs_description": "Seats: with wooden frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)",
    "hs_chapter": "94",
    "hs_heading": "9401",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -9.4385357,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 43101199.27564361,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 38537015.853264265,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 72575000.57346305,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.5906,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 13.634,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.5761,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 55190769.37,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 65080544.45,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 419946.428126,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 6994,
    "buyer_population_latest": 60041.996,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 19.8,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 19.18,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 86.3,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 433176.51,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 6796.3,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": -2.83,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.15,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.15,
    "exports_latest_usd": 87965.62104440632,
    "exports_avg_usd": 911727.3153424157,
    "exports_peak_usd": 3441654.4548647623,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.20409088963358732,
    "share_avg_pct": 11.02151229329904,
    "share_peak_pct": 61.168650833853754,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.20102282143663314,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -2.040795,
    "cagr_full_pct": -13.5942,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 345.863,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 7787.797,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 33.3333,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 56746.75,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 42366.86,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 83.4922,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 46079968.75,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 54337156.17,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 83.69625683836564,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 62,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7063.48,
    "distance_km": 2186.205810546875,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.12179999053478241,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 40,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.3404718307341659,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.96759664474219,
    "signal_flag": "Declining",
    "lane_data_years": 25,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 0.5997022185294298,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": -0.829491262325488,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.4411476748953822,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 19.936,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 19.216,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 3353688.833820356,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 97.44408910894388,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": -90.35176202751266,
    "share_change_all_pp": -51.019875000000006,
    "volatility_label": "Highly volatile",
    "drawdown_label": "Still more than 50% below historical peak",
    "competition_label": "Concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing",
    "access_label": "Reported FTA available",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend weakened",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_market",
      "dominant_supplier",
      "buyer_macro_weakness"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 5,
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 2932844.5102344737,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 2845419.0789127056,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9809091827639578,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 2510502.382619785,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.77038204231411,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 2820954.3566452106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.366129431889217,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2882146482156354
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 2619808.5760619403,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.1304159923551875,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.716069956075162
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 3441654.4548647623,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.370455319228284,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.088441921046876
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 2308177.6704855696,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.93406700887791,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.468537474049296
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 623837.313632151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.97273422193211,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -38.01776065488307
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 271525.9984645883,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.474870526148905,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -57.11078952825005
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 1605108.321695823,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 491.1435114030736,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.404491799040361
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 176962.65308756309,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.9750336039253,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.29424282351955
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 172152.28957225828,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.718293058662824,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.091963187972523
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 24972.901683808846,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.49371504389615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -75.03557579438035
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 98310.04434063539,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 293.6668857523057,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.793639025272334
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 35984.7842985799,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.396635064169146,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -40.65255405307644
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 33224.28441250975,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.671297577234871,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.98383936359788
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 25386.461785114217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.59064390998411,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.32023853864457
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 7489.940308283001,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.4963205519453,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -40.73661084807123
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 23475.06103269952,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 213.4212031935533,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.932957553484425
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 61627.09238095186,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.52154273468585,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.397080307471974
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 23589.217613227876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.72265037686737,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.58124072334129
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 37194.23630958022,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.67473478528258,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.579710356556497
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 3900.420554009382,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.51337373472367,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -60.148324422256636
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 1115.2115197564249,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.40791603587313,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -63.841153301239274
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "940161",
      "export_value_usd": 87965.62104440632,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7787.797022005209,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.23319493298078
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 408029311.2219593,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 444277138.1404412,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.883633092418663,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 512688901.7408348,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.398443387552362,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 405464173.78254575,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.914189403009807,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.209995670686991,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 718368939.3115797,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.17198849160165,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.37200591135679,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 740419374.7566502,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.069514039151211,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.03370231341232,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 790171089.8979278,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.719396714548309,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.90779729835928,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 910965066.16731,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.28706603084986,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.239237851831426,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 537857018.9651804,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.957448431244636,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.106210495481315,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 470988516.67708117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.432393727379832,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.841808509315058,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 665973720.8059777,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.399141852662645,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.915143762419842,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1054620969.7567312,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.35774547986714,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.163160401306083,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1271413526.5329373,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.556442835212497,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.23833978984974,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1174010563.7051399,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.660997841780793,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.8013082043353,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 658911047.469,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.87520284404446,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.51102128085422,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 741079662.1826663,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.470365313996679,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.46675440755968,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 788252265.3424263,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.365388981371423,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.434894696985854,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 635765341.4329466,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.34493950908439,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.1848911841774057,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 939779644.8046663,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.818634260009254,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.23981627727135,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1050493014.4512211,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.780779702838394,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.046435621254712,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 2012416544.8295686,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.56876982003138,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.82736676550465,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1959730375.63989,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.61805486170561,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.7585860535833,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1944373096.5339367,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.783642448820987,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.780334294845805,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1480271646.0832336,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.868950423044634,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.730470167795568,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "export_value_usd": 1081593201.8102803,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.93278935172796,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.973180061869442,
      "distance_km": 978,
      "capital_distance_km": 925,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 1,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "importer_population": 60041.996,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 40,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26217.726717,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 1737.1739769579872,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21278136383603835,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.1693134859944951,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 8.626982093734,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.33147539878788,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 5.451376210753535,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.880099188034345
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 21271244130.617207,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 18087.64748538391,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.826823137944078,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "70.67057844860194",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "710813",
      "market_imports_usd": 15100438803.119822,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2973.684474304747,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.5837029060050654,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "64.59257265012664",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "Switzerland"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "610910",
      "market_imports_usd": 2940794633.0850573,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 4841.688772574904,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.9989801947249886,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.97450486812471",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 2691355900.4854283,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 21626.252226992656,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.2062713593434697,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "55.15678398358674",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "970110",
      "market_imports_usd": 2471658027.733036,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 5317.425078380808,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.262371065732364,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "81.5592766433091",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "732690",
      "market_imports_usd": 2423355130.670003,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2122.2799218762875,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.565498921574279,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "89.13747303935698",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "903180",
      "market_imports_usd": 2122177312.9499078,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 311665.02351801324,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.326939567683128,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZWE",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": "392690",
      "market_imports_usd": 1962332708.1818888,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 44290.097061628294,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.7217375116787856,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "93.04343779196964",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "ZWE",
      "importer_name": "Canada"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zwe-zaf-940161",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zwe-zaf-940161/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zwe-zaf-940161/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zwe-zaf-940161/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:16:47.379Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}