{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "South Africa to BRA trade anomaly | HS 870421 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for South Africa to BRA in vehicles (HS 870421), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zaf-bra-870421",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "ZAF-BRA HS 870421",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zaf-bra-870421"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "hs_code": "870421",
    "market_imports_usd": 3541216868.1295466,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 359.061735029537,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.0110842383580065,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "50.277105958950166",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "hs_code": "870421",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
    "hs_chapter": "87",
    "hs_heading": "8704",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -15.250372,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 3541216868.1295457,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1387209113.0820792,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 3541216868.1295457,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 7.7727,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 14.0168,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.3712,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 4432803825.33,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 5148679248.21,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1608981.220812,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 7519,
    "buyer_population_latest": 213993.439,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 19.18,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 16.47,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 67.76,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1681969.98,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 7649.79,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.74,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 4.54,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 2.75,
    "exports_latest_usd": 33344.00401460216,
    "exports_avg_usd": 31396.10336757661,
    "exports_peak_usd": 91641.04221036022,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.000941597345101722,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.0017923413329233222,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.003624334761910869,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0006782908268475178,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000335,
    "cagr_full_pct": 2.762,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 75.9663,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 359.0617,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 36183.95,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 38210.39,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 85.1471,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 3774401812,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 4383948636.04,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 85.14799435964888,
    "peer_top_exporter": "ARG",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 15,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7374.69,
    "distance_km": 6355.119140625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.019999999552965164,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.8350669557170417,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 92.07395313064683,
    "signal_flag": "Stable",
    "lane_data_years": 9,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
    "importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "hs_code": "870421"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 20418.709698947645,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 4966.879369683451,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.67486171793001,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 8486.39749106618,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.85974632009304,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 23865.22947343576,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 181.21743647477297,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.33655400057349
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 38335.19730537298,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.6320079513321,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 97.62324679529864
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 91641.04221036022,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 139.05196438760993,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 121.03220184841672
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 54243.95878756424,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.8082257914,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.480673755625045
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 7263.511957156859,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.60954672279179,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -42.56415903385139
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "hs_code": "870421",
      "export_value_usd": 33344.00401460216,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 359.061735029537,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.609146085897496
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 219746868.48955452,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 285488830.0047202,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.917132365547538,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 184337217.3340957,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.43102287713047,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 202236873.62873363,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.710278018462404,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.7299327763961267,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 271580699.761765,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.28841876795066,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.6510047596257404,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 332578134.6919943,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.460150881022557,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.738203522481946,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 428628584.34765345,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.880566590648815,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.451820079044676,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 533971125.7404375,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.576648697638536,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.27746499271739,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 742278844.8999557,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.01104556368396,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.684615178318353,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 408856864.8177044,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.91869630572456,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.5618624922718483,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 741018832.7792503,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.24162672666529,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.541673839749333,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 866512891.2591804,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.935339957454886,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.293763358950443,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 832676808.8964218,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9048562005337795,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.755960850155326,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 697389470.3453279,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.247280710314893,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.002413471597342,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 684550080.6217275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8410644653471309,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.5564249321018355,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 637770745.8130797,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.833588386427691,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.505278026957896,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 367057119.08082217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.446855474239534,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.260493864272632,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 448012104.6273548,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.05514655301024,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.178322221892069,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 583719785.6297967,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.291074638556957,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.908784096086914,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 598267103.1419544,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.492174819200632,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.68483166019155,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 448066518.54164654,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.105940776534542,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.004048381052390582,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 726472199.0768108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.13489939871222,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.565135415647983,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 652557666.4595033,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.174447516537722,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.937730997440058,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 501225827.36516905,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.19056948873126,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.8078786580326707,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "export_value_usd": 464842617.22518164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.2588458442466415,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.828765876586546,
      "distance_km": 7442,
      "capital_distance_km": 7903,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1608981.2208119999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 7518.834354599067,
      "importer_population": 213993.439,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 16.6,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4.2,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 419946.428126,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6994.21165355662,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029413193129920825,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.03815354767688449,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 28.836599972525246,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 28768212737.903065,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 19165.158014104665,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.766373293937807,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "SGP"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "870322",
      "market_imports_usd": 27399090356.40797,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3633391.0442961263,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.809342964743026,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "95.23357411857565",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "854231",
      "market_imports_usd": 21389936224.637024,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 104978.57038874773,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.779618554222017,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "market_imports_usd": 18559408073.356056,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1193.8579194968431,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.1572646967728963,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "53.93161741932241",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "Belgium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "300214",
      "market_imports_usd": 15438296598.543383,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 5404.306596942496,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.6270409380536455,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "65.67602345134114",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 14067731674.616663,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1360.1104570824382,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.73220837488199,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "68.30520937204975",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "Thailand"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 11897974490.973919,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 48966.86015368672,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.337256147800061,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "Japan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "ZAF",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 11175811259.396875,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3561.4551748347085,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.761354050532241,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "69.03385126330602",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "South Africa",
      "importer_name": "Thailand"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zaf-bra-870421",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zaf-bra-870421/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zaf-bra-870421/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/zaf-bra-870421/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:44:27.688Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}