{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Former Republic of Vietnam to CHN trade anomaly | HS 760110 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Former Republic of Vietnam to CHN in aluminium (HS 760110), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/vnm-chn-760110",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "VNM-CHN HS 760110",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/vnm-chn-760110"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": "760110",
    "market_imports_usd": 4805884690.787634,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 2825.5068467744313,
    "anomaly_z_score": 3.160806857958658,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "79.02017144896645",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": "760110",
    "hs_description": "Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)",
    "hs_chapter": "76",
    "hs_heading": "7601",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -44.675732,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 4805884690.787633,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 882502664.6623908,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 4805884690.787633,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.1896,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 72.5175,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 43.0462,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 6256289969.9,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 7458976143.25,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 17734062.645370997,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 12556,
    "buyer_population_latest": 1412359.985,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 44.52,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 45.77,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 84.78,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 23254511.23,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 16362.42,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 30.32,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 31.13,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 0.62,
    "exports_latest_usd": 402599.3980647055,
    "exports_avg_usd": 180596.03342906074,
    "exports_peak_usd": 575866.1554776259,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.008377217182019482,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.029132782725243275,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.15039067881482274,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.00796760293112586,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.006544,
    "cagr_full_pct": 0.4756,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 362.1674,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 2825.5068,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 61.5385,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 408371.12,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 412264.83,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 70.2237,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 4393395501.09,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 5237965693.43,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 70.23203248613734,
    "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 52,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5076.15,
    "distance_km": 2330.799072265625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0518881331878094,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 98.86861731011155,
    "signal_flag": "Stable",
    "lane_data_years": 14,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
    "importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "hs_code": "760110"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 350844.5549248538,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 575866.1554776259,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.13712209413332,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 102999.83591904536,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.11392787381004,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 15012.858374188176,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.42438612621888,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -65.02297380179539
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 41314.68006107067,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 175.19529613430308,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -58.44777541496175
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 44541.8597772326,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.811217977221574,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.37873502970428
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 430557.1379561184,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 866.6348466576512,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 206.09469441130835
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 97257.81136962485,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.41117199187227,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.02707219650569
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 6515.25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.30105221549864,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -47.310883920812955
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 8631.9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.48762518706112,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -72.83403090444082
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 79136.77414911207,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 816.7943807170155,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.642054955591792
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 359304.5545881238,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 354.0298217249929,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 280.6366003665099
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 13761.697345148876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.16990734756365,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.821254945957964
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "760110",
      "export_value_usd": 402599.3980647055,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2825.5068467744313,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 71.98804479883674
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 460428139.53008807,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 504847189.9380948,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.64733616267257,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 610591602.3410918,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.945825689544506,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 556026678.9166384,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.936402534074162,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.490595916900799,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 743519980.1353744,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.72019874730612,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.774316046423586,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 1235609202.3110135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.1837254307602,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.4862845612736,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 1170649024.8885126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.257340047403581,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.167238141164287,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 1280578118.0112066,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.39043990005144,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.868336309133117,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 1637940568.3399298,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.906337403587877,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.851418300815972,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 2631325762.009881,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.64842723058979,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.99336643374768,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 2834587393.7944007,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.724685203144999,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.32505742204159,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 2760089176.381893,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6281855897476336,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.998546876556045,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 3358696777.6340313,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.687980459994872,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.475599747320572,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 4540630558.649591,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.19024964939379,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.00617226654948,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 5007805564.169584,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.288769356715367,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.96674905114515,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 7205463507.651081,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.88464997933526,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.972477291101683,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 11174749495.943201,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.0871707847435,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 35.01246802585214,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 14579314420.578606,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.466588319240383,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 42.78959044109203,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 15205867029.828722,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.297545077742071,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.267438449769912,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 17635895768.86612,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.98086274377193,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.426875424887122,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 23394044377.381653,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.65016239595153,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.07281717145712,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 30320772341.366787,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.608937438291715,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.866365108212097,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 43388084278.03381,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.09689670681385,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.99706211285951,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 54564577148.02428,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.759360100738093,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.6178027693967,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 55344618216.963806,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4295741114668914,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.211397998306715,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 65593774642.74972,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.518795062614444,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.77061692833972,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 77268524897.54256,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.79856444971837,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.295910940726884,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 76038408715.66669,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.592001637803997,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.169556881582698,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 79359383093.1504,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.367495892637585,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.5561580236807915,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "export_value_usd": 84704896712.00131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.735830610699756,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.110279780898928,
      "distance_km": 2732,
      "capital_distance_km": 2322,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 17734062.645370997,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12556.33325336033,
      "importer_population": 1412359.985,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 362637.524071,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3694.018970960344,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.16379165903285756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.16927345158960236,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 24.969182270193226,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 27.257182635507238,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 4.8121522281852664,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 22.44503040732197
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "market_imports_usd": 291595370039.4009,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 527.4317791288183,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.535289320267042,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 19171045683.569927,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 78012.3897841095,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.183301172829385,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "851770",
      "market_imports_usd": 12878082617.502857,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 878.6801018322791,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.0598739892019453,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "51.49684973004863",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "market_imports_usd": 8028742523.573806,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 84743.10353205609,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.428697191957994,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "60.71742979894985",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "Switzerland"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "711319",
      "market_imports_usd": 6820508517.768291,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 82.21586994221013,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.3156308340804896,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "82.89077085201224",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "841191",
      "market_imports_usd": 3575092922.4646115,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1733.6988399477625,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.5919260850965804,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "64.79815212741451",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "Japan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "850440",
      "market_imports_usd": 3060190184.7915497,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 858.6601129061092,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.1279804575549837,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "78.1995114388746",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "VNM",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "901890",
      "market_imports_usd": 2977057388.3605924,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 247.59542169662038,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.4999024556741936,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "62.49756139185484",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Former Republic of Vietnam",
      "importer_name": "Japan"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/vnm-chn-760110",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/vnm-chn-760110/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/vnm-chn-760110/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/vnm-chn-760110/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:22:24.842Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}