{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "SGP to Japan trade anomaly | HS 090111 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for SGP to Japan in coffee (HS 090111), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/sgp-jpn-090111",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "SGP-JPN HS 090111",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/sgp-jpn-090111"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": "090111",
    "market_imports_usd": 1499516097.5154948,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 1556.5587906334379,
    "anomaly_z_score": 4.172601666547712,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "100",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": "090111",
    "hs_description": "Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated",
    "hs_chapter": "09",
    "hs_heading": "0901",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -5.9517212,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1499516097.5154953,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 1044154574.8111669,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1812063796.803421,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.542,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 2.9933,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.1648,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1569958818.54,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1618749619.99,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 4937421.880462,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 39285,
    "buyer_population_latest": 125681.595,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 24.79,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 24.61,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.24,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 5212707.45,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 42775.62,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 8.89,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 5.58,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -3.04,
    "exports_latest_usd": 1367779.7716615128,
    "exports_avg_usd": 221030.42952758868,
    "exports_peak_usd": 2508830.7025215765,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.09121474413830885,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.021301331298427047,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.26076289677975517,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.08498357404822143,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.006521,
    "cagr_full_pct": -2.0701,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 112.7761,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 1556.5588,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1284583.07,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 1231949.4,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 35.0836,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 550798393.61,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 567915973.22,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 35.17483522564047,
    "peer_top_exporter": "BRA",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 69,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1895.42,
    "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.0851999968290329,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 2.346514499843501,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.81688562373301,
    "signal_flag": "Stable",
    "lane_data_years": 27,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
    "importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": "090111"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 2508830.7025215765,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 292447.6870913163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.34326737163322,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 414117.0718987255,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.60381161414972,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 174353.76298725654,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.89747034869993,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -58.88629112062743
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 185413.6643685273,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.343368328723198,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.092479973988581
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 35653.3499048763,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.77091565699716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -55.84372775970103
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 66521.00572338994,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.57715446337872,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.47142236406608
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 10428.633797907687,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.32279595820845,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -61.68561195102657
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 41607.24825922159,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 298.97122734877615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.282506936205977
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 27518.798131787105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.86056688887615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.488457862525305
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 6315.331397256156,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.05084587265719,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.396257279518222
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 6378.765459896468,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0044455096667182,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -46.479206141526305
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 22401.131164363058,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 251.18286297246368,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.628680644655849
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 214818.08067003643,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 858.9608627075974,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 224.00986183566584
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 76714.32658109076,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.28870123882866,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 129.11135529487007
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 51271.97680321709,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.16505653084222,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.786231025848743
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 36762.588914663786,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.298865760999693,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -44.4805589293143
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 26661.52916640536,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.476464651893263,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -29.69230513770127
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 4594.029692517161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.76906900634256,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -55.252245653826115
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 9569.342364394826,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.29953232521649,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.15032834401214
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 28139.227993137993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 194.05602727557488,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.8143613022623795
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 55487.03495940115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 97.18748137984514,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 129.43829505961077
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 57017.73300227615,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7586589263509653,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 81.29087750279156
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 50439.75702605462,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.536719595566769,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.475007866566955
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 114011.50995496106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.035010232243,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.131272228726665
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 82567.53574912356,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.579648947951906,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.135732328954152
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1367779.7716615128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1556.5587906334379,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 200.43306623623067
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 7697111446.783087,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 8373213870.056582,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.783846095356518,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 6945389376.596045,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.052287396677823,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 5703307192.113728,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.883550037781536,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.510192746349656,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 6728676888.891885,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.978510752427844,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.029358002915265,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 8142720025.623202,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.015173712170764,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.444589727404492,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 7212344837.003571,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.425852610576836,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.139221716026634,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 6711490187.304019,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.944407970205091,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.08521415476856475,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 7175573953.699198,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.914764879982638,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.127133156144691,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 8413444367.298161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.25116933622861,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.268664866867212,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 9023401068.809687,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2497858770224965,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.369845311752979,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 10538823419.596138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.79435879254736,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.669817057296196,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 9899964704.172466,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.061954831084493,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.5730997059749265,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 11380286536.379509,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.952799090113334,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.042422171726592,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 8566596063.075933,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.724249818394416,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.673412272086853,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 11562929779.607037,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.976946437874126,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.312053360141089,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 12470023133.052212,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.844840111759299,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.095099167160975,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 12474232623.676748,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.033756879033997045,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.34486506593484,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 11536427818.481863,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.517935840116385,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.07645765315092978,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 11318646570.943098,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8877702089885262,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.1776216068739593,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 10637932040.878908,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.0140982916782715,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.169554467781834,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 10117846459.998566,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.888972583033846,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.279363641938405,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 11779441145.579693,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.42241451429738,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.3390267761959063,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 13808545175.262993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.225808971801126,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.084632078583365,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 11531475716.150013,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.490292280697204,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.455729883325965,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 12162871141.078695,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.475408702846263,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.0734615653497537,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 12451387905.241518,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.372110670385963,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.389733669078665,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 14194505702.622684,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.999385535546494,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.171290828377064,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 12224058542.790964,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.881759612577738,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.16740861661812545,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "export_value_usd": 11808608487.951067,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.398626187739462,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.7512605703582818,
      "distance_km": 5310,
      "capital_distance_km": 5310,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415,
      "importer_population": 125681.595,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 11.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 7.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 396986.89988800004,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 72794.00302260944,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.04106491186883246,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.038369605536226814,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.783156781085939,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.060224438230304,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.509202492653616,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.5510219455766876
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "market_imports_usd": 164969722936.03134,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 198152.25022287865,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.23843400119134,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "80.9608500297835",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "market_imports_usd": 130055084036.38712,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 19715640.60743083,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.4613095756342345,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": "854232",
      "market_imports_usd": 20884389946.86077,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 230.4017387699958,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.786683998406455,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "69.66709996016137",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "KOR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs_code": "854231",
      "market_imports_usd": 18057208131.227108,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 288.79650676443237,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.7088273652922727,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "92.72068413230681",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "Mexico"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "market_imports_usd": 13593259830.650225,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 40893.10661426118,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.161226150003182,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "79.03065375007955",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "market_imports_usd": 13323005550.948277,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2120752.0408880147,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.0787368555171635,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "51.968421387929084",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "market_imports_usd": 10188855038.03266,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 304.28639680854366,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.623602034544031,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "65.59005086360078",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "SGP",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 8258524027.468443,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 157.25377885386683,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.288710430071555,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "57.21776075178887",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "SGP",
      "importer_name": "Taiwan"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/sgp-jpn-090111",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/sgp-jpn-090111/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/sgp-jpn-090111/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/sgp-jpn-090111/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:47:02.462Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}