{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Poland to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands trade anomaly | HS 293359 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Poland to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in heterocyclic compounds (HS 293359), with anomaly severity, market value,...",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-usa-293359",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "POL-USA HS 293359",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-usa-293359"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "293359",
    "market_imports_usd": 8305602499.953099,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 5673.95743957263,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.9623226008467127,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "74.05806502116782",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "293359",
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: containing a pyrimidine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) or piperazine ring in the structure, (other than malonylurea (barbituric acid) and its derivatives),and loprazolam, mecloqualone, methaqualone, zipeprol and salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": "29",
    "hs_heading": "2933",
    "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -25.150478,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 8305602499.953102,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 2609032165.6577015,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 8305602499.953102,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 11.1156,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 13.6141,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 36.4222,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 11394514167.96,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 14068428673.54,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288,
    "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28,
    "exports_latest_usd": 71504.10240742318,
    "exports_avg_usd": 9184.534571059994,
    "exports_peak_usd": 71504.10240742318,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.0008609140927202688,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.00036681333310680886,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.001054660758940928,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0008295509307450051,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000034,
    "cagr_full_pct": 16.72,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 708.5923,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 5673.9574,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 55,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 113701.75,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 154902.33,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 74.8013,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 8523244576.84,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 10523367352.83,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 74.80215960225509,
    "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 44,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5888.61,
    "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.2838841378688812,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5965310782724755,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.86388221346988,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 21,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "293359"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 1749.2080396881256,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 8318.049650063862,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 375.53232441962285,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 1380.5109734818068,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.40342951101275,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 9257.660383206101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 570.596653053559,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 74.268914738432
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 6129.181451740227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.79340785865406,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.677976880042783
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 11598.584327161343,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.2354536814735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 103.29266403080597
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 12729.462567943605,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.750140266118446,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.199527330639892
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 539.5805534383151,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.76116783753989,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -55.51455524824895
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 6894.0884687135385,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1177.6754878920358,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.920402768039388
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 12622.879752160654,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.09715358956117,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.2798800463149176
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 4018.13845441462,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.16781484647481,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 95.2792968757142
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 665.5154501663449,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.43721955535999,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -54.12665280706832
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 4611.450623405078,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 592.914134788674,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.513115124244372
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 10892.642488794496,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.20858984176672,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.43424544300675
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 6289.320966575076,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.26083364945612,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 111.42120262571984
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 2704.539793589866,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.997904734656046,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.294896510881294
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 15923.33548627554,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 488.7632167223441,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.492439670602007
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 3786.9098203102167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.21786073920136,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.557632430994616
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 21.674491805683378,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.42764700417641,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -79.98824475642468
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 1238.3898419021891,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5613.581905424259,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -57.3150826116398
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "export_value_usd": 71504.10240742318,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5673.95743957263,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 166.28620319576964
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 643950344.2324082,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 599258578.0767998,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.940250371149537,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 688112875.1322733,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.827371740031436,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 777870645.3003397,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.044047482880284,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.500505140898727,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 778077991.2172982,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.026655578046441697,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.09452537141906,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 947591443.0618745,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.786177447247113,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.255241844647568,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 862085402.5188367,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.02351336845646,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.485849611741476,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 1089715311.5456452,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.40456599331349,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.882795060950734,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 1255828865.7742465,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.243757013286974,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.842340196805344,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 1761412780.4802437,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.25898181551142,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.89279124456643,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 1871361138.7465062,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.242055211855879,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.751653232174093,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 2142189474.500097,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.472264607086993,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.48383128527793,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 2077561980.124871,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0168897356900537,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.656839433550398,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 2417583429.21425,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.36636848104731,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.911721126058536,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 2125873978.0501676,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.066158612730582,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.25452298354936564,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 2782377979.174052,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.881604831817167,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.226845666698559,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 3913868174.5270576,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.66630069035006,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.4198644066224,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 4029336911.7423124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.950245947647634,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.75574115961754,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 4604198882.909847,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.266912491042127,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.280363141102953,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 4662365708.302213,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2633430238705001,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.0067160111686,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 4834581433.401225,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6937412436855777,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.261293742078378,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 5117694100.606561,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.855991280845174,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.587356299686517,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 6359802124.0709095,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.270853221124167,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.903628601993676,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 7342148877.341216,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.446184238221328,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.944475316719608,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 7571641792.139414,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.1256913831649635,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.947616555064823,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 7822596629.606398,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3144045156430435,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.144309670604954,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 8955238084.172337,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.479098286612402,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.8442898107133665,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 11070012810.371538,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.61494698769535,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.497428338895645,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 12142516720.266623,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.688370991678097,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.785077642833144,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 12675664002.857319,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.390747773901271,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.27882542678833,
      "distance_km": 6872,
      "capital_distance_km": 7198,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.07967969744346498,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.0792211835974986,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.3609598792929294,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9722649557898989,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.7022105079070706
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "market_imports_usd": 31336665700.53201,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 9808.318903213467,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.994065979921436,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "880240",
      "market_imports_usd": 13249033255.800138,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 9746.218611808488,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.1610778003057134,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "79.02694500764284",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "382499",
      "market_imports_usd": 7860915723.853134,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 165.14342691181105,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.8728835443506697,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "71.82208860876675",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "300212",
      "market_imports_usd": 7525211466.099886,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3091.7244114465066,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.312342165376627,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "82.80855413441569",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "market_imports_usd": 6089861716.208377,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 22799.737250354025,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.077255821486718,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "847180",
      "market_imports_usd": 5868563224.8317795,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 6994.495689202828,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.42377700597195,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611030",
      "market_imports_usd": 5547359933.625357,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 566.6235979012366,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.176054504204057,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "220421",
      "market_imports_usd": 4808938878.698117,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1091516.0497621011,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.820708299634884,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-usa-293359",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-usa-293359/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-usa-293359/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-usa-293359/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:12:36.697Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}