{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Poland to NLD trade anomaly | HS 950691 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Poland to NLD in athletics and gymnastics equipment (HS 950691), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-nld-950691",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "POL-NLD HS 950691",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-nld-950691"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "950691",
    "market_imports_usd": 485308818.4527745,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 155.79940023286974,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.583451606303328,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "64.5862901575832",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "950691",
    "hs_description": "Athletics and gymnastics equipment",
    "hs_chapter": "95",
    "hs_heading": "9506",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -6.0199342,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 485308818.4527744,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 225110102.2470999,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 705380324.9197323,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.1468,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 10.8112,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.0488,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 631031949.73,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 751750038.42,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1018007.05695,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 58061,
    "buyer_population_latest": 17533.405,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.01,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 30.56,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.03,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1045329.57,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 59056.43,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.71,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 2.68,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 0.95,
    "exports_latest_usd": 3559098.8856201256,
    "exports_avg_usd": 781591.8436538005,
    "exports_peak_usd": 3559098.8856201256,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.7333678578038169,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.34127619269392917,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.7333678578038169,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.36338952155552073,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.016173,
    "cagr_full_pct": 13.0554,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 22.2967,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 155.7994,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 5142964.88,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 6573488.31,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 46.4809,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 293309510.87,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 349420399.64,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 47.214296595575185,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 78,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2467.05,
    "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.35869771242141724,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9566486373823344,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 66.36455593878387,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 30,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "950691",
    "hs_description": "Athletics and gymnastics equipment",
    "hs_chapter": "95",
    "hs_heading": "9506",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -6.0199342,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 485308818.4527744,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 225110102.2470999,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 705380324.9197323,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.1468,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 10.8112,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.0488,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 631031949.73,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 751750038.42,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1018007.05695,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 58061,
    "buyer_population_latest": 17533.405,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.01,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 30.56,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.03,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1045329.57,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 59056.43,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.71,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 2.68,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 0.95,
    "exports_latest_usd": 3559098.8856201256,
    "exports_avg_usd": 781591.8436538005,
    "exports_peak_usd": 3559098.8856201256,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.7333678578038169,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.34127619269392917,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.7333678578038169,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.36338952155552073,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.016173,
    "cagr_full_pct": 13.0554,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 22.2967,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 155.7994,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 5142964.88,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 6573488.31,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 46.4809,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 293309510.87,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 349420399.64,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 47.214296595575185,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 78,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2467.05,
    "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.35869771242141724,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.9566486373823344,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 66.36455593878387,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 30,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.515439704237579,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 4.743525072332222,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.7369568967363849,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.17,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 30.663999999999998,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 0,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 355.3654077276423,
    "share_change_all_pp": 0.48519,
    "volatility_label": "Variable",
    "drawdown_label": "Recovered after a severe historical decline",
    "competition_label": "Moderately concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing",
    "access_label": "Reported FTA available",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [],
    "risk_driver_count": 0,
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 101366.90342493355,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 185607.45178306344,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.1045888863652,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 180125.9153164655,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.953295470596029,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 160524.79142614597,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.881901061200484,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.55976008033364
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 176328.13807830983,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.844801237094059,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.6950459703950704
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 240340.0348234775,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.30271234233704,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.090532661612617
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 193752.1035017002,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.38417432451265,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.471842748528633
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 296276.89359309047,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.91544620081537,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.884541436832624
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 524435.7489971837,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.00865654324325,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 29.704603239540738
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 388718.3637575553,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.878744059523918,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.12355704431795
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 494569.5335471413,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.230812757692526,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.625082001853578
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 637353.9049780286,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.870434134268685,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.715979320267196
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 626211.2046428156,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.748275212277406,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.22725402643892
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 819294.815516606,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.833624413335635,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.323484059325068
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 767473.6128653339,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.3250983247826635,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.388397477613017
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 455179.0415001383,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.69124542266093,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.087416982811847
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 341429.1443781665,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.990143822765898,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.305814762137903
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 302865.9628268917,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.29463673099982,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.65075093666428
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 275573.44936953194,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.011416536416561,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.40363445871311
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 358165.61995339964,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.971018896350653,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.6079685823024104
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 800436.5586722805,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.48224231472136,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 38.258598182223416
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 618643.883648546,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.7116906460747,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.93862731881465
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 1549311.006431331,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.4366481882977,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 62.93644509179484
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 1380960.7773634847,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.86613522843438,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.93652894507052
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 1679585.147222039,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.624391854827675,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.504141440073816
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 1529604.3966287135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.929630679420287,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.4257969848080245
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 2213042.9751599585,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.6807409835877,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.02253486681673
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 1200115.780099815,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.77078739227507,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.599412334974378
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 1391363.2644877436,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.935752829783013,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.108174916837958
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "950691",
      "export_value_usd": 3559098.8856201256,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 155.79940023286974,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.161089694571462
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1164064558.0376527,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1097927797.9920912,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.681537126862879,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1074878888.4500692,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0993101353453447,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1247476311.7831109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.057383318963492,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.333637984101511,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1304354255.4095564,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.559440775684598,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.910883966996816,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1437706909.4870338,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.223653085381002,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.18021334065946,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1584019203.8037193,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.176781745375973,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.286930890585653,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1694085004.5474472,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.948514290699626,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.105475478363534,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 2159788214.8597064,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.489955289266366,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.5285078205863,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 2762963520.905797,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.927520943773242,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.375536625682788,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 3148662991.556128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.959629496805114,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.950507900778593,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 3704404277.9796996,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.65007204371891,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.702274689103348,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 4792596613.874525,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.37563651903301,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.152250166204098,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 6053920961.46033,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.31818300614497,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.347442003035912,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 5129777928.429689,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.265198189963126,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.461973744837351,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 6197280312.423095,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.809914169524024,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.945698564364402,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 7470363012.492926,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.542603140248538,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.259306973539759,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 7416264625.287231,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.724173472095313,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.073859948935663,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 7515464489.801897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3375987714411286,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.639531619641192,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 8216447905.928692,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.327213468681727,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.2240274900343424,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 8095383425.1526,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4734406176753811,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.9636829154431332,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 8245353129.612382,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8525336797985625,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.137787570517503,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 9162930352.99338,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.128416320771128,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.701115122346077,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 10777077637.69125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.616059737598633,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.007221609010951,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 10393760789.731993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5567791273829474,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.02422330037218,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 10577701515.503342,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7697225238535896,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.902452292232473,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 13295927974.119396,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.6977043134754,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.252118849199118,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 15406120116.45527,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.870965504952927,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.018026776686266,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 15830897243.067734,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.757197291735758,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.385613905837168,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 15841685445.041409,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.06814649737176826,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.013435988344651,
      "distance_km": 1098,
      "capital_distance_km": 1098,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 674048.2663969999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 17840.920578438512,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.008223476797910306,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.01057137319195437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.061878207569293,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.6104802155555555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.0549614848771718,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.5555187306783838
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "market_imports_usd": 31336665700.53201,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 9808.318903213467,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.994065979921436,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "880240",
      "market_imports_usd": 13249033255.800138,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 9746.218611808488,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.1610778003057134,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "79.02694500764284",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "market_imports_usd": 8305602499.953099,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 5673.95743957263,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.9623226008467127,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.05806502116782",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "382499",
      "market_imports_usd": 7860915723.853134,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 165.14342691181105,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.8728835443506697,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "71.82208860876675",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "300212",
      "market_imports_usd": 7525211466.099886,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3091.7244114465066,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.312342165376627,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "82.80855413441569",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "market_imports_usd": 6089861716.208377,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 22799.737250354025,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.077255821486718,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "847180",
      "market_imports_usd": 5868563224.8317795,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 6994.495689202828,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.42377700597195,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611030",
      "market_imports_usd": 5547359933.625357,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 566.6235979012366,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.176054504204057,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Poland",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-nld-950691",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-nld-950691/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-nld-950691/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pol-nld-950691/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:16:04.800Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}