{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Papua New Guinea to Malaysia trade anomaly | HS 090111 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Papua New Guinea to Malaysia in coffee (HS 090111), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/png-mys-090111",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "PNG-MYS HS 090111",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/png-mys-090111"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
    "importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": "090111",
    "market_imports_usd": 338343282.42444706,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 485.49228184447185,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.4946064822217404,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "62.36516205554351",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
    "importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": "090111",
    "hs_description": "Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated",
    "hs_chapter": "09",
    "hs_heading": "0901",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -5.9517212,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 338343282.4244471,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 114372997.04062481,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 338343282.4244471,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.6463,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 12.7037,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 55.2867,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 433912662.23,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 512191264.56,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 372701.35881999996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 11371,
    "buyer_population_latest": 32776.196,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 23.72,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 32.17,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 87.31,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 447101.1,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 12837.55,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 12.9,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 19.96,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.26,
    "exports_latest_usd": 6914059.466855508,
    "exports_avg_usd": 1316987.2669210199,
    "exports_peak_usd": 6914059.466855508,
    "share_latest_pct": 2.0435042827839913,
    "share_avg_pct": 1.4694225605321158,
    "share_peak_pct": 9.247537969281492,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 1.5015177398271413,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.08587,
    "cagr_full_pct": 30.8762,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 80.1866,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 485.4923,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 56.5217,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 13504022.4,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 21100034.99,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 33.6715,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 146104766.79,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 172462321.97,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 35.71497310773955,
    "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 61,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2413.88,
    "distance_km": 5228.75732421875,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.13500000536441803,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0008273403099404,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 79.72756989695098,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 24,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
    "importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "hs_code": "090111",
    "hs_description": "Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated",
    "hs_chapter": "09",
    "hs_heading": "0901",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -5.9517212,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 338343282.4244471,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 114372997.04062481,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 338343282.4244471,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.6463,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 12.7037,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 55.2867,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 433912662.23,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 512191264.56,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 372701.35881999996,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 11371,
    "buyer_population_latest": 32776.196,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 23.72,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 32.17,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 87.31,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 447101.1,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 12837.55,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 12.9,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 19.96,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 6.26,
    "exports_latest_usd": 6914059.466855508,
    "exports_avg_usd": 1316987.2669210199,
    "exports_peak_usd": 6914059.466855508,
    "share_latest_pct": 2.0435042827839913,
    "share_avg_pct": 1.4694225605321158,
    "share_peak_pct": 9.247537969281492,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 1.5015177398271413,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.08587,
    "cagr_full_pct": 30.8762,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 80.1866,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 485.4923,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 56.5217,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 13504022.4,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 21100034.99,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 33.6715,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 146104766.79,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 172462321.97,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 35.71497310773955,
    "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 61,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2413.88,
    "distance_km": 5228.75732421875,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.13500000536441803,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0008273403099404,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 79.72756989695098,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 24,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 2.9457321426637373,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 1.689586673923582,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.2352744364750867,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.868000000000002,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 32.077999999999996,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 0,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 424.9906085288027,
    "share_change_all_pp": 2.06088,
    "volatility_label": "Highly volatile",
    "drawdown_label": "Recovered after a severe historical decline",
    "competition_label": "Moderately concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing",
    "access_label": "Standard market access",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 1,
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 10841.114000399823,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 26439.71665558145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 143.88376189574566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 167828.6522942913,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 534.7596476941159,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 785524.1118920388,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 368.0512541533163,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 316.8967757727703
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1966976.6447910734,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.4030894803916,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 320.5788884482876
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1606386.3433414744,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.332210624081902,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 112.32182186654343
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 974295.610077039,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.34861223668097,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.442739989932545
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1488653.1802679533,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.7927627786646,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.869285478796984
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 709797.0541448789,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.319515146092165,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.833956504781707
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1230297.3897537838,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.3308672626111,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.08691437750888
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1429825.3614951528,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.2178651603333,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.334991983211009
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1675265.0201068064,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.165708849575868,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.1424188298947
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1104508.7213749457,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.06961238261109,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.5313171269207966
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 2202102.5094510573,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.37393583545216,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.483032224953263
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1749090.997409866,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.57177220846629,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.4478766183131153
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1828573.940675196,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.544242888622274,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.2990141952422
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1516516.4176055365,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.06562234800486,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.691360331674927
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 523134.99494394934,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.5041654102275,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.12448756419313
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 467193.8824794964,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.693437259047577,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.5456294505943
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 450342.333392949,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.606971263645975,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.283710303246686
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 446419.6920259542,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8710354492861061,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.14872126824365
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1152724.4773197353,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.21541878863124,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 35.12720358321098
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 1180896.7737498092,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.443974859940412,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 37.89749832007014
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "export_value_usd": 6914059.466855508,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 485.49228184447185,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 149.26612116064985
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 23985692.81543569,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 27702715.01782889,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.496830677332607,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 23094991.421780773,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.632750952687058,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 13039704.581908964,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.53882041449349,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.384653578233866,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 14339208.11401139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.965743655767568,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.708862406500995,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 11378661.025489716,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.646517331935577,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.0186684020927,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 8343908.574353847,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.670558551112645,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.82778398601846,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 5419857.6085146675,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.04413956340141,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.697346478331898,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 9191710.814957744,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.59321589034822,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.8673992633689345,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 16519297.152471665,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.71950472581972,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.566563753379846,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 27731192.51181492,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.87150358673522,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 72.31650982133486,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 37631283.07695672,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.7001977499664,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 59.974547834281,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 34901963.617408276,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.252794048948397,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.31756174668769,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 121004049.00670375,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 246.6969662026402,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 63.40943147469276,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 101840603.50044666,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.837028317288304,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 39.355456828610414,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 119294038.77247559,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.13799277706791,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 50.63398318999867,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 179205286.46175086,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.22149329988017,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.985682701630298,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 119599087.7098637,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.261406473413025,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.504010224798628,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 89631372.67309862,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.056809053145944,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.089558169589418,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 84612689.4191844,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.59924845982025,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.131544477829458,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 115177827.63840023,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.12358669725222,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.247748662034609,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 158521122.8303483,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.631631087906925,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.93231429755591,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 217862883.78271902,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.43460801490735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 37.061637530516876,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 179017096.3981164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.830383363209602,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.835552702622536,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 142893796.20606002,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.178687353816606,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.4003814642022845,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 185865878.86959586,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.072741997537754,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.156958267816714,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 210391326.14958075,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.195239184913564,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.530446129732836,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 331183504.4974273,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.413098039016866,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.33816479933323,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 184144903.1720248,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.39792421078893,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.309598663303956,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "export_value_usd": 204761747.02870217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.195989409176054,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.8999975852472697,
      "distance_km": 5234,
      "capital_distance_km": 5234,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 372701.35882,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 11371.098672341353,
      "importer_population": 32776.196,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 17.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 11.1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 26594.277246,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2916.357348855495,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.18137254901960784,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.10798639026143457,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 13.39099772020202,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "market_imports_usd": 17045955191.460793,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 184645.61727089307,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.7416014489397424,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "93.54003622349356",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 13775883232.927998,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 26938.139738082977,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.696614439302169,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "92.41536098255423",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "851762",
      "market_imports_usd": 10689956470.080564,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 4045.1533708107127,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.200081805665635,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "55.00204514164088",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "760200",
      "market_imports_usd": 3388461868.874989,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 732.8388553347587,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.907197321990144,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "72.6799330497536",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "180100",
      "market_imports_usd": 2769445101.0745344,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 251.37273405583622,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.5507829597410856,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "63.76957399352714",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "hs_code": "260300",
      "market_imports_usd": 2228787425.0549645,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 20483.421586217417,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.3160676369430924,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "82.9016909235773",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "BGR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "841990",
      "market_imports_usd": 1513822493.188081,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1584.365960998602,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.2277672298522133,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "55.694180746305335",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PNG",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "hs_code": "850440",
      "market_imports_usd": 1259233215.8862815,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 9779.759043774138,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.6816766948001334,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "92.04191737000333",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Papua New Guinea",
      "importer_name": "Malaysia"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/png-mys-090111",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/png-mys-090111/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/png-mys-090111/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/png-mys-090111/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:13:59.883Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}