{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Philippines to Germany trade anomaly | HS 442199 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Philippines to Germany in wood (HS 442199), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/phl-deu-442199",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "PHL-DEU HS 442199",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/phl-deu-442199"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
    "importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": "442199",
    "market_imports_usd": 770267080.7213125,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 151.86915939019286,
    "anomaly_z_score": 3.6486758373877386,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "91.21689593469347",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
    "importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": "442199",
    "hs_description": "Wood: not of bamboo, articles n.e.c. in heading no. 4414 to 4420 (excluding clothes hangers)",
    "hs_chapter": "44",
    "hs_heading": "4421",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": null,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 770267080.7213124,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 577222152.7781178,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 958165816.7487386,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 2.3427,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 2.8926,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4216,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 825681481.83,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 864821907.14,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 4223116.205969,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 50802,
    "buyer_population_latest": 83129.288,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.08,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 27.68,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.9,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4391279.94,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 53142.97,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 4.61,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.98,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -0.6,
    "exports_latest_usd": 149213.7922301636,
    "exports_avg_usd": 152327.41505935497,
    "exports_peak_usd": 256535.15517377973,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.019371695346299005,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.02939077254872092,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.06704076290788538,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.01134044632221078,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.001092,
    "cagr_full_pct": -1.0189,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 5.1713,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 151.8692,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 144698.91,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 141765.13,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 26.0832,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 215364181.44,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 225573258.24,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 26.102575228898967,
    "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 115,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1200.97,
    "distance_km": 10320.73828125,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.3088303804397583,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.36757100824318084,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 76.90664207746296,
    "signal_flag": "Stable",
    "lane_data_years": 30,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
    "importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": "442199"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 200815.99025453435,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 167815.9632089295,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.43296781485245,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 232073.14544831406,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.2902681072032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 256535.15517377973,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.540646432059365,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.504945327905599
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 184380.5480984962,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.126596148744298,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.1875443391407687
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 193480.02007211512,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.9351583274164,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.882493707612002
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 170991.88468607113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.622975528771429,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.647326082479227
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 96021.54143438008,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.84438676100403,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.54534245743893
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 111691.4815001329,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.319192372538048,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.735225684073328
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 67571.04687237556,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.5020587382081,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.61706977096059
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 63540.93070315772,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.964264808313091,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.857844248573446
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 98253.50549666342,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.63025865275944,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.182978288154404
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 121643.76794243981,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.806033512535272,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.64933490829435
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 208649.2529692271,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.52481914894078,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 48.63499999518957
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 217371.92347564932,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.180542408991372,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.30221492791152
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 235352.47150707283,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.271789541135345,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.607150982522462
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 227799.2043090638,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2093426296490146,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.9702553076788707
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 173918.0858077588,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.65290022181221,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.164567263109944
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 196630.81849778045,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.059442659188015,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.815896578828362
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 140045.9181086541,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.77722872814318,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -14.969888071406434
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 189492.11724110073,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.30713340326277,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.9000218930767874
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 155855.90119812012,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.750720469381577,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.454091908711891
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 136265.5543071412,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.569525273269033,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.9080113921175248
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 126495.77901979536,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.16965878649336,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.603314606232063
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 122102.53752474992,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.473034064131053,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.8135382861951985
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 102531.98412805964,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.027966161410333,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.045450986530657
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 65097.224304749056,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.51032420922977,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.863787512299048
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 98942.32467875612,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.99161828400409,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.770689241984451
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 59242.58158141676,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.12412607671758,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.710253957924337
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "442199",
      "export_value_usd": 149213.7922301636,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.86915939019286,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.850616768796016
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 809036772.3438675,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1146008951.6277258,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.651033772867116,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1180313211.054627,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.993367493175092,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1213450478.2789466,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.807497782280266,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.468132758092933,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1302628963.0209095,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.349165568622618,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.36244376980186,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1585755934.8278954,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.73504350389921,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.343399340976323,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1571404413.3592162,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9050271327054382,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.99886368937739,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1723390935.9076872,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.672018307723018,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.779443465256389,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1855333292.2689528,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.655973674468308,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.37280250371428,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2002286666.1772866,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.920591654377063,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.412517351985983,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1845542582.0247927,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.828253905907767,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.308901556750853,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2144699214.9309082,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.209684665086566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.94976852497897,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2069683204.7401707,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.497740366970481,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.1096344034233319,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2369963139.1235285,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.508497421036726,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.694067346318345,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2137699931.0358036,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.80028778732912,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.10890279001668501,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2620138508.5265923,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.5681149391733,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.178293166841177,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2225297602.4541216,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.06946693037634,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.077572848275533,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2392859872.8757524,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.529881407180694,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.830156322911993,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2595900450.4474134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.485268187795958,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.3093116894734682,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3192687224.323165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.98958628297525,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.786232940004517,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3072092698.276348,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.777210781190199,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.685685714728674,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2710260371.844215,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.778040637743302,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.4474170068313752,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3170745080.0288334,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.99042324377413,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.22961434754393828,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3499238588.3885226,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.360136184669312,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.435082212871366,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3586728817.859971,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5002647650767873,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.78993021353367,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3131833557.1497655,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.682733594050188,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.41075300087324296,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3747665394.667298,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.663619610679174,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.3125913516181207,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4228718084.0063953,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.836062953315054,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.642028133665877,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3946419816.2779512,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.675741019391568,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.011053819453462,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3694781932.712352,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.376358706888174,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.4725980207974878,
      "distance_km": 9877,
      "capital_distance_km": 9877,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 394086.419343,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3548.828226706311,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.03670419609249538,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04242230536580612,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.736378542053498,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.87826368271605,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.4645706709946007,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.41369301172145
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 24858052988.411655,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 500216.33077720663,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.601161085027044,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "90.0290271256761",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 24734372976.677723,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 14288.678798518018,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.2825773871100665,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "AUS"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 20391042434.286022,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 64100.95248708979,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.460976465820188,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 17857965043.27483,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 302036.1636608189,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.1917817486289115,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 11747584627.6957,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 69082.30274006286,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.182724538794238,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847170",
      "market_imports_usd": 8430026073.960695,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 149.09685014745807,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.3757390022963825,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "84.39347505740956",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "300215",
      "market_imports_usd": 8028742523.573805,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 117336.80323814793,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.2355825933926368,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "55.88956483481592",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "Switzerland"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PHL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "841191",
      "market_imports_usd": 7792876925.244378,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 601793.9251431149,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.093835574563975,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Philippines",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/phl-deu-442199",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/phl-deu-442199/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/phl-deu-442199/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/phl-deu-442199/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:44:04.368Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}