{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "PAN to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands trade anomaly | HS 847330 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for PAN to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in machines (HS 847330), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pan-usa-847330",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "PAN-USA HS 847330",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pan-usa-847330"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "847330",
    "market_imports_usd": 32437253404.79868,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 2138.6611737115004,
    "anomaly_z_score": 4.556792060933528,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "100",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "847330",
    "hs_description": "Machines: parts and accessories of automatic data processing, magnetic or optical readers, digital processing units",
    "hs_chapter": "84",
    "hs_heading": "8473",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -16.730928,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 32437253404.798683,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 20685623698.718075,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 32437253404.798683,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.222,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 3.2137,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 55.6473,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 33641005453.38,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 34468223201.96,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288,
    "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28,
    "exports_latest_usd": 67049.47086306717,
    "exports_avg_usd": 384185.92001034186,
    "exports_peak_usd": 1879157.7623353933,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.0002067051424679133,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.002167622242939634,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.010495320510554422,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.00019233356300195426,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000022,
    "cagr_full_pct": -3.4689,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 148.7483,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 2138.6612,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 50,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 60311.01,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 56199.28,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 42.4254,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 14272333464.84,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 14623283961.02,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 42.425613652693364,
    "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 119,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2324.5,
    "distance_km": 3580.7890625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.14880000054836273,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.1072774696081036,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.84061635836926,
    "signal_flag": "Slowing",
    "lane_data_years": 29,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "847330"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 186659.50286122094,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 54643.856658050885,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.72538187424729,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 55170.10931900275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9630591490733087,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 6501.091846938914,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.21627883796909,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -67.3428160655898
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 27744.20052343839,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 326.7621682118204,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -20.223136597759193
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 272102.10636828985,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 880.7530987905639,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 70.21951668687687
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 142515.3717839513,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.6243040944869,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 179.87136724787248
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 301576.6687299176,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 111.60992316470822,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 121.51773814396583
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 71771.82203232788,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.20113573951424,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -35.86811241705132
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 219255.44608853172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.48959170880937,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.441747739453259
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 300784.7542458892,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.184621687543974,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.08760720415145196
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 285211.61810598336,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.177501824834819,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 58.39364279683459
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 957841.8227892997,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 235.83548564749205,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 63.473666020969
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 493369.1082758202,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.49158842959099,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.93391373420583
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 208134.15480479406,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.81370351050927,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.969005582756086
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 237112.52311927412,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.922927902755045,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -37.21051823062592
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 115806.73659108458,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.15958656775348,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -38.31390333445137
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 445392.41749684064,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 284.5997483458396,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.864459091175366
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 283833.8039027538,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.27331926799873,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.17848929169702
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 121876.94393569298,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.060455005757504,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.7175546102849548
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 715520.4768977663,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 487.0843604966849,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.118746598965195
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 964179.4305276669,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.752178541136146,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 50.32501234617413
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 1141990.1659519698,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.441664465605978,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 110.82087075720763
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 785470.1586014278,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.219183665504225,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.1579115120213386
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 781019.0596912702,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5666795690982052,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.7816832165953915
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 1879157.7623353933,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.60331678438263,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.05932415892597
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 16706.025878650988,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.11098332383285,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -72.2935327990017
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 2995.0700735969403,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.07191766999232,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -84.34756946329126
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "export_value_usd": 67049.47086306717,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2138.6611737115004,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -67.07867009432296
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 309633743.9432723,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 354043936.0074642,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.3428140287992,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 369905722.27138054,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.480174535056003,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 324855570.9695033,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.178819788255757,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.6125487551865048,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 369333907.45062,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.691726556627914,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.419315130730836,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 330328290.9694829,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.561071078033136,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.701784289976584,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 333939081.48545533,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0930915137105313,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9235015032150296,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 344583557.3753616,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.1875502090251473,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.285625463144836,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 372343142.5678872,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.055980791412654,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.0716714920528085,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 400560483.9435948,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.578316383405115,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.251144855578739,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 381861469.9686553,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.668212348568224,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.4833382128518275,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 475964224.37257165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.643165599200323,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.52846242148484,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 461729767.75565976,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.990656836798211,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.851164240050676,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 532280043.8216279,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.279559818916045,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.706415114027656,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 885999557.6315956,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.45364933660794,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.013582026033497,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 841786277.4929185,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.9902146968183185,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.162521749572605,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 1230005884.6552703,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.1185478478672,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.207370766850694,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 880351079.9890149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.427083888647577,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.21296187619418427,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 791056774.4059696,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.1430335706704,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.0505644956840707,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 605388147.5425787,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.470960981633148,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.045738644725443,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 632666738.5039977,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.50596713400313,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.427842766930596,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 576789008.4840333,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.832095417579989,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.99434974075969,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 604060931.2044281,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.728232043130154,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.07313145180808389,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 759072112.179475,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.661514090304173,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.259885706411539,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 613045767.0398275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.237479917470747,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.052889904152444,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 712272152.5774617,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.18580387835675,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.646489963765999,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 733910468.6425562,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.037928127162215,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.1173684932006656,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 515888173.8777412,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.706933485779253,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.589370927224713,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 518315714.012045,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.47055549191152846,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.053803463184451,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 548405754.7269161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.805349886453914,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.255640361288119,
      "distance_km": 3556,
      "capital_distance_km": 3321,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 63605.0658,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 14516.458047240005,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.2711186580972756,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.2670923705422434,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.2272564239271515,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.44336594429050513,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.2311095194064645
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "880330",
      "market_imports_usd": 14411285918.81199,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 334787.34006421565,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.437342961843944,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "60.933574046098606",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "France"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "852872",
      "market_imports_usd": 12145181621.944176,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 312.43681069634545,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.160210031294459,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "54.00525078236148",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "870829",
      "market_imports_usd": 11013292298.082163,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 72388.61741800842,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.804971018279257,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "70.12427545698142",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "848180",
      "market_imports_usd": 9778041981.62935,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 4564.101228908818,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.0666271454281775,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "market_imports_usd": 8970388530.849066,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 181509.91229366104,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.091481178964003,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "854442",
      "market_imports_usd": 7656720870.800172,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 21442.416770443717,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.9137388940487634,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "72.84347235121909",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "732690",
      "market_imports_usd": 7531348592.546472,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 4488.731355984205,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.738169134026749,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "93.45422835066873",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "PAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "852852",
      "market_imports_usd": 5538379144.9705105,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 27618.79827452222,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.9219186420902945,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "98.04796605225737",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "PAN",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pan-usa-847330",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pan-usa-847330/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pan-usa-847330/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/pan-usa-847330/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:12:09.338Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}