{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "MKD to NLD trade anomaly | HS 940171 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for MKD to NLD in seats (HS 940171), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/mkd-nld-940171",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "MKD-NLD HS 940171",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/mkd-nld-940171"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "940171",
    "market_imports_usd": 416786134.99054104,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 13870549.748468483,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.4494785422414975,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "61.23696355603744",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "940171",
    "hs_description": "Seats: with metal frames, upholstered, (excluding medical, surgical, dental, veterinary or barber furniture)",
    "hs_chapter": "94",
    "hs_heading": "9401",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -7.3398867,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 416786134.9905412,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 186353389.52769688,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 558991452.0236573,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.2109,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 9.2335,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.8714,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 528112728.74,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 618399148.83,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1018007.05695,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 58061,
    "buyer_population_latest": 17533.405,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.01,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 30.56,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.03,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1045329.57,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 59056.43,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.71,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 2.68,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 0.95,
    "exports_latest_usd": 938.8790348370339,
    "exports_avg_usd": 15566.52061940838,
    "exports_peak_usd": 71156.22806566309,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.00022526637908872418,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.005981584659374987,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.029999762723936948,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0002252645947209505,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000174,
    "cagr_full_pct": -11.1983,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 1987579.388,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 13870549.7485,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 42.8571,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 657.47,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 518.46,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 62.6948,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 331098995.99,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 387703848.36,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 62.694983027822836,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 62,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 4110.9,
    "distance_km": 1694.9439697265625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.481739500135279,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.99999048738506,
    "signal_flag": "Declining",
    "lane_data_years": 8,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "940171"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 3078.8918379408665,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 13161.957703533333,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 327.4900969673532,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 166.97241200689234,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.73140139356269,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 71156.22806566309,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42515.55978644297,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 184.84340065502428
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 30237.417005591262,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.50559321709954,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.949596400653757
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 5791.812126876581,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.84554601404741,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 226.12937263378302
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 0.006768817985189912,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99988313125777,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -99.54350785819487
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "940171",
      "export_value_usd": 938.8790348370339,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13870549.748468483,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -68.56923264926328
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 48611306.47958244,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 49362892.36442449,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5461133206895683,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 45678949.31869053,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.462980529052121,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 41293566.84535387,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.600445147590742,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.2930825025315436,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 40295361.06324708,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.417339693238696,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.541641044544622,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 36395096.96121425,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.679188867202404,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.293769028936747,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 46278229.910324074,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.155121910080737,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.8719091156415697,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 44840963.33634729,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.105707752353226,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.627087968023357,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 48885018.881101064,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.018663391372183,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.33440792373279,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 47648687.448911145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5290599461502583,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9775278894228023,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 51034451.24523897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.105681137508846,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.406973076274956,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 57117076.92796591,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.918665792050408,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.324659086979255,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 67222415.52146588,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.692324497355628,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.155624359953077,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 70192923.247723,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.418924406708591,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.20985982750955,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 59274580.95803864,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.554762196114314,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.2435829778155938,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 66781547.24261411,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.664731092556792,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.2190914009205569,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 87589981.91578352,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.158958623066013,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.659833154516593,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 66770216.550532185,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.769573768458173,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.049044758433218,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 66474505.00030641,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.44287942364538146,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.15349250627264555,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 69077353.22101517,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.915558635144034,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.6095496574812955,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 55912740.15833825,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.05778442401568,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.7439294168827315,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 64034630.66813431,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.526010506363729,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2387452448800684,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 62481826.10679405,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.424944979206356,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.2897123488365487,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 92150215.92912656,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.48323099843983,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.12138400765091,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 109272260.82871625,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.580580335002562,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.49920239233016,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 100295141.70860568,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.21536870567926,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.08701316626977,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 124994065.87740475,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.626241857814545,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.695766716151201,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 141092431.2139563,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.879303688177446,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.89249017417284,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 108701684.2349896,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.95711166097103,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.7193176091663274,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 95228933.18767394,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.394243145479212,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.667255543397479,
      "distance_km": 1696,
      "capital_distance_km": 1696,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 13879.269152,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6720.896285492366,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013912481544969353,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.013632815153156659,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0648395458404765,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.790684918650794,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.9588743323212618,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 3.8318105863295324
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "market_imports_usd": 7812620722.215866,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3064.826667821639,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.181983029262896,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "54.549575731572396",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "Belgium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "382499",
      "market_imports_usd": 5728697367.473405,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1211.7542226488895,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.406944527818111,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "60.17361319545278",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "market_imports_usd": 4329775676.126526,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3061.157001184903,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.1486983478574797,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "78.71745869643699",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "Israel"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "848190",
      "market_imports_usd": 3753151928.4950657,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1190377.0738427544,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.436983940784141,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "85.92459851960352",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 2681628465.2242756,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 43388.1947724401,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.720476610965096,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "IRL"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "840991",
      "market_imports_usd": 2677746596.2884283,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 5193839.586670385,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.8729762121562437,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "96.82440530390609",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "842199",
      "market_imports_usd": 2474018405.072626,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 57532.58988178934,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.4466764080627774,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "61.166910201569436",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "MKD",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "392690",
      "market_imports_usd": 2385721022.9621935,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3820.7506517593133,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.068181008268787,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "76.70452520671968",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "MKD",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/mkd-nld-940171",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/mkd-nld-940171/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/mkd-nld-940171/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/mkd-nld-940171/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:16:26.073Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}