{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "LUX to Germany trade anomaly | HS 711291 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for LUX to Germany in waste and scrap of precious metals (HS 711291), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/lux-deu-711291",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "LUX-DEU HS 711291",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/lux-deu-711291"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": "711291",
    "market_imports_usd": 1106290114.5632088,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 298.9632424882904,
    "anomaly_z_score": 4.042114863423536,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "100",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": "711291",
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of precious metals: of gold, including metal clad with gold but excluding sweepings containing other precious metals",
    "hs_chapter": "71",
    "hs_heading": "7112",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": -65.245819,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1106290114.5632083,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 489245406.1066063,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1436562336.9105937,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 7.2963,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 11.8228,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 61.9786,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1366542845,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1573231861.29,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 4223116.205969,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 50802,
    "buyer_population_latest": 83129.288,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.08,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 27.68,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.9,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4391279.94,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 53142.97,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 4.61,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.98,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -0.6,
    "exports_latest_usd": 5464091.168352004,
    "exports_avg_usd": 3742289.361256262,
    "exports_peak_usd": 8021699.08389493,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.4939112350750207,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.8352736154419217,
    "share_peak_pct": 1.56827061170503,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2933838504516635,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.004286,
    "cagr_full_pct": 10.3324,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 23.2387,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 298.9632,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 64,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 7338837.62,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 8933744.06,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 23.2971,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 318365472.57,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 366518113.08,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 23.79105656350103,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 80,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1580.11,
    "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5408463464672234,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 82.92665226641618,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 26,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
    "importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": "711291",
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of precious metals: of gold, including metal clad with gold but excluding sweepings containing other precious metals",
    "hs_chapter": "71",
    "hs_heading": "7112",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": -65.245819,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1106290114.5632083,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 489245406.1066063,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1436562336.9105937,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 7.2963,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 11.8228,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 61.9786,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1366542845,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1573231861.29,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 4223116.205969,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 50802,
    "buyer_population_latest": 83129.288,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.08,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 27.68,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.9,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 4391279.94,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 53142.97,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 4.61,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.98,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -0.6,
    "exports_latest_usd": 5464091.168352004,
    "exports_avg_usd": 3742289.361256262,
    "exports_peak_usd": 8021699.08389493,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.4939112350750207,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.8352736154419217,
    "share_peak_pct": 1.56827061170503,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2933838504516635,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.004286,
    "cagr_full_pct": 10.3324,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 23.2387,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 298.9632,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 64,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 7338837.62,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 8933744.06,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 23.2971,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 318365472.57,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 366518113.08,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 23.79105656350103,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 80,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1580.11,
    "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 8,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5408463464672234,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 82.92665226641618,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 26,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 3.422772294996279,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.3176380750794765,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.10175824948728263,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.237999999999996,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 27.802,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 2557607.9155429257,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 31.883618280792962,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 46.00931785023019,
    "share_change_all_pp": 0.111436,
    "volatility_label": "Variable",
    "drawdown_label": "Still 25-50% below historical peak",
    "competition_label": "Moderately concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing",
    "access_label": "Reported FTA available",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [],
    "risk_driver_count": 0,
    "attention_level": "Stable",
    "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 467670.62142295187,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 793341.7334532993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.63685489574874,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 1669852.7188591862,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.48340815131006,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 1856792.1744805265,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.194966688382802,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 58.34623298734098
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 1800384.0111626908,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.03793629104544,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.4119769615941
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 2980775.6050260277,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.56332352124356,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.30639739607283
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 2554991.9426257694,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.284324579224418,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.226621543211458
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 3667964.701068764,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.56071500167593,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.771024487239536
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 3915688.6283316617,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.753716228259132,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.519879055354451
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 5106900.61505054,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.421519681109377,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.966759452252663
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 3799894.2326524253,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.592947286779733,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.1848410168954215
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 3973465.174362322,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.567783498245936,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.4894386926912908
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 4004259.4543169397,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7749981087869839,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.787824571279389
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 3731496.2381936517,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.811826736882032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.603635534527347
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 4082553.4757724,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.407948318036862,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9068905804860528
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 7463700.048516437,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.81940684449553,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.067673120647612
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 6786267.023712876,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.076369902327663,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.062608122219608
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 6985452.605385258,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.9351273826446533,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.60634599402964
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 8021699.08389493,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.834349856025142,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.4324112850322654
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 4070010.4234212544,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.26248939464002,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.66881704141233
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 4983908.715648828,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.454445987864325,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.643700257035004
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 4426908.0676637115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.175980134551954,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.975288361485475
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 1561099.821934517,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.73611382767244,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.342845697076367
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 1760782.5286187474,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.791155560877797,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -29.306652505410913
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 1369572.5787350887,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.217959544983945,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.36655392046094
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "711291",
      "export_value_usd": 5464091.168352004,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 298.9632424882904,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 51.83168819559767
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1623767658.875227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1643995712.4132226,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2457480248133201,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1824628200.8854764,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.98740629968573,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 1980394798.5715568,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.536895221201135,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.842152740059526,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 2526788730.980002,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.5901518627778,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.404501740496258,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3026348339.333687,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.770533334614537,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.37177972662658,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3328033110.37884,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.968606955258007,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.889989071880265,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3698713763.632942,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.138129969263023,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.543060786904771,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4501615352.065794,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.70758917132933,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.151903061524894,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4920445757.31875,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.30400250791652,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.921476052507042,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3646801530.2574244,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.884732601043048,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.47004638848139324,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3788366304.844847,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8818886471573277,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.5878558844155375,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4357746547.294897,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.029704010456534,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.9672925774110412,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3704895533.2082167,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.98139019792104,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.5282091930509214,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4096893599.5376654,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.58054303598681,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.6441588141894234,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4166221656.2280693,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6922103297539293,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.4870173677814624,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3626020132.5368214,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.966221393518573,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.7147467021061504,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3466922979.8480983,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.387652215748073,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.413351748704187,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3501646947.2871165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0015788536652082,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.62796326518944,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4074909133.972824,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.371216039636426,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.967094198271548,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3735841073.3725815,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.32087414596332,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.521448359841938,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3350242389.5032825,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.321602988351819,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.4625563990687152,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4071103164.6682878,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.516675253812977,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.031143065370742296,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4215645185.736658,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5504386703535618,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.109865663702217,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 4006724142.4505205,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.955849794783662,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.146188596814883,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "export_value_usd": 3601853883.0897713,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.104770005781571,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.999979089925043,
      "distance_km": 604,
      "capital_distance_km": 604,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 4223116.205968999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 50801.7848771783,
      "importer_population": 83129.288,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 8,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 6.5,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 86710.803337,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 135682.79427449263,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.128993243393849,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.12007561488827462,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "851712",
      "market_imports_usd": 30349684361.136158,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 416067958050672700,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.898979485566357,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "850440",
      "market_imports_usd": 16973093552.582584,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 4616.609263538987,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.450047485051138,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "86.25118712627845",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "854231",
      "market_imports_usd": 15834881478.93322,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 643.7739160665234,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.43784338197474,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "60.94608454936849",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": "710813",
      "market_imports_usd": 15100438803.119822,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 585668754.040975,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.582574765603215,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "Switzerland"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 11175811259.396875,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1174.7833770241361,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.0161040008729043,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "50.40260002182261",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "Thailand"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 8260250625.329594,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1774.3581914983788,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.209800529307185,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "80.24501323267963",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "Morocco"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "730890",
      "market_imports_usd": 6923064195.39199,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 596.3015408685278,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.822828480046803,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "95.57071200117008",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "LUX",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "market_imports_usd": 6089861716.208377,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2176.327108975393,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.785366863119736,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "94.6341715779934",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "LUX",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/lux-deu-711291",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/lux-deu-711291/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/lux-deu-711291/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/lux-deu-711291/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:38:47.992Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}