{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Kuwait to Russian Federation trade anomaly | HS 847989 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Kuwait to Russian Federation in machines and mechanical appliances (HS 847989), with anomaly severity, market value, history,...",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kwt-rus-847989",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "KWT-RUS HS 847989",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kwt-rus-847989"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": "847989",
    "market_imports_usd": 687457539.5225805,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 84958.0264361143,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.828329419317526,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "70.70823548293815",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": "847989",
    "hs_description": "Machines and mechanical appliances: n.e.s. in item no. 8479.8, having individual functions",
    "hs_chapter": "84",
    "hs_heading": "8479",
    "price_range_label": "High price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -5.6554089,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 687457539.5225805,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 612540450.9772259,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1363277623.1410792,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 7.044,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 13.2612,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 27.0647,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 843205396.75,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 966180740.67,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1775799.919353,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 12380,
    "buyer_population_latest": 143446.06,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.51,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 28.23,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.5,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1879845.25,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 13292.92,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.37,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 5.86,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -1.41,
    "exports_latest_usd": 29645,
    "exports_avg_usd": 10328.770945469047,
    "exports_peak_usd": 35659.63375753686,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.004312266328563011,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.0011066193070948726,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.004312266328563011,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.004305824409289601,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.000392,
    "cagr_full_pct": 37.2342,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 11953.5701,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 84958.0264,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 63.6364,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 57900.39,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 90469.36,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 80.2762,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 676893366.81,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 775613316.78,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 80.28052603558248,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 41,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 6503.73,
    "distance_km": 3051.533203125,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2504005500985214,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.90226293921502,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 12,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
    "importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": "847989"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 3.058772956951938,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 3.584809816206276,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.197643194103975,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 23.162787841156792,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 546.1371461448812,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 29.968337183205527,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.381391345113904,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 113.9793192471572
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 12210.88687566418,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40645.960648451495,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1404.6206891298584
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 27457.0839451073,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.85740982359106,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 958.3302120595831
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 636.9005968166293,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.68037786499858,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 176.99355860276
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 35659.63375753686,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5498.932382191449,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 42.936526309407895
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 14669.876215613931,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.86139404751074,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.855825592773854
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 3571.2425691708168,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.65594612605011,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 77.65709838016485
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 34.85267792130808,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.0240741913703,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -90.07600755837004
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "847989",
      "export_value_usd": 29645,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84958.0264361143,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 26.427534426625996
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 8149.536093136255,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 381575.2712961764,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4582.171683582686,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 192529.0482829866,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.54362539559155,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 36574.99158143441,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.00287104329573,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 64.94928945899889,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 142332.2320640213,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 289.15178352705243,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.015165121081353,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 11806.668760429016,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.70485238008608,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -60.56543646517205,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 15642.193830940703,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.486090262536635,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.65788466821589,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 44423.72185005595,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 183.9993055333745,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.16759315715233,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 145462.70823320982,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 227.4437669229793,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 130.9624777394352,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 787238.0285137139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 441.19577318166813,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 269.2066096533204,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 498796.9027757786,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.63963315930063,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 123.92518187572298,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2630049.0199939557,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 427.2785386913734,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 162.46459312349901,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4326931.828956839,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.5190563393675,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 76.47830718803954,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 16818805.13392985,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 288.7004879849152,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 223.06541158725346,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 793510.2734733846,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.28200566476286,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.92980480881682,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1790987.3228678433,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 125.70436486326292,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.474627926306713,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1193998.284605835,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.33295722641248,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -58.59340472864286,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2397112.381685706,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.76346947827024,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.55904830858333,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2609072.450996886,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.842308392822407,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.361228164659721,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1121631.6895819183,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.0103279748571,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.062535579688085,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1328721.6384122241,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.4632754899692,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.85486062413565,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 9577285.781670744,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 620.7894795116956,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 54.259565066924466,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 8521544.853428379,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.023383370921946,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 96.58755490934456,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 586927.8228402742,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.11242464910407,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.84176042995798,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2092484.8665000105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 256.5148532870722,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -39.77086494911587,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1173245.958743624,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.930492519831176,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -48.36348651201274,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 607163.1223745267,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.24928926030905,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.1362615457025216,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 616937.8907263787,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6099081106283775,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.4431070845897,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 902600.1824346309,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.30324964672139,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.370471881810882,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2085771,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.08470844465597,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 50.88766796806035,
      "distance_km": 3044,
      "capital_distance_km": 3044,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 105960.22568799999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 24479.36427900964,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.029893388303048742,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.023076046050657377,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704979,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942529,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.920816987624521,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "848180",
      "market_imports_usd": 9778041981.62935,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 4179.009151490363,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.254092785825727,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "852580",
      "market_imports_usd": 9259938765.700478,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 6782.119958807024,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.04647842114508,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "76.161960528627",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "850440",
      "market_imports_usd": 8429677181.000459,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 8626.06644889597,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.244574332412692,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "330300",
      "market_imports_usd": 5101115547.805805,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 315.7415871319431,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.4910333812755563,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "62.275834531888904",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "847150",
      "market_imports_usd": 4715389880.921026,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2816.303263808728,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.440548498887913,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "61.013712472197824",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "390110",
      "market_imports_usd": 3880149703.662071,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 156738.3696232431,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.650805264945522,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "240220",
      "market_imports_usd": 3188412454.0169725,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 85314.7343804349,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.8175288816016244,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "95.43822204004061",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KWT",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "392690",
      "market_imports_usd": 3158771489.2171097,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 88092.8677183501,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.959062930034647,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "98.97657325086617",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Kuwait",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kwt-rus-847989",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kwt-rus-847989/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kwt-rus-847989/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kwt-rus-847989/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:34:46.261Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}