{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "KOR to AUS trade anomaly | HS 870899 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for KOR to AUS in vehicle parts and accessories (HS 870899), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kor-aus-870899",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "KOR-AUS HS 870899",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kor-aus-870899"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": "870899",
    "market_imports_usd": 932338407.6347196,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": -57.48650961405921,
    "anomaly_z_score": -2.226502280387051,
    "anomaly_type": "drop",
    "anomaly_severity": "55.66255700967627",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": "870899",
    "hs_description": "Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708",
    "hs_chapter": "87",
    "hs_heading": "8708",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -6.0123363,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 932338407.6347195,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 692805608.1719997,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1055127151.941788,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.7303,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 3.2759,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.4562,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 981577404.08,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1015839752.07,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1542659.899993,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 59934,
    "buyer_population_latest": 25739.256,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 27.2,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 24.91,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.7,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1755108.09,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 64401.67,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.45,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 13.77,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 5.88,
    "exports_latest_usd": 21210020.627859533,
    "exports_avg_usd": 39930418.00135565,
    "exports_peak_usd": 92223237.66244987,
    "share_latest_pct": 2.2749272639821783,
    "share_avg_pct": 5.593226981830203,
    "share_peak_pct": 10.757836203295694,
    "share_change_1y_pp": -3.6891756474269357,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.026075,
    "cagr_full_pct": 3.1576,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 7.2702,
    "yoy_latest_pct": -57.4865,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 23283332.55,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 24776949.81,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 42.1321,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 413559561.03,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 427995021.27,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 44.40706674757096,
    "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 98,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2213.6,
    "distance_km": 8329.65234375,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 2,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5404953900040435,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 77.00143568425648,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 30,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": "870899",
    "hs_description": "Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708",
    "hs_chapter": "87",
    "hs_heading": "8708",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -6.0123363,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 932338407.6347195,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 692805608.1719997,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1055127151.941788,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.7303,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 3.2759,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.4562,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 981577404.08,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1015839752.07,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1542659.899993,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 59934,
    "buyer_population_latest": 25739.256,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 27.2,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 24.91,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.7,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1755108.09,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 64401.67,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.45,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 13.77,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 5.88,
    "exports_latest_usd": 21210020.627859533,
    "exports_avg_usd": 39930418.00135565,
    "exports_peak_usd": 92223237.66244987,
    "share_latest_pct": 2.2749272639821783,
    "share_avg_pct": 5.593226981830203,
    "share_peak_pct": 10.757836203295694,
    "share_change_1y_pp": -3.6891756474269357,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.026075,
    "cagr_full_pct": 3.1576,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 7.2702,
    "yoy_latest_pct": -57.4865,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 23283332.55,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 24776949.81,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 42.1321,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 413559561.03,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 427995021.27,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 44.40706674757096,
    "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 98,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2213.6,
    "distance_km": 8329.65234375,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 2,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.5404953900040435,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 77.00143568425648,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 30,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.672430715538289,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.1982410002894257,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 1.4285027544653106,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 27.404000000000003,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 25.023999999999997,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 71013217.03459033,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 77.00143568425648,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": -46.882547968469936,
    "share_change_all_pp": 0.78225,
    "volatility_label": "Variable",
    "drawdown_label": "Still more than 50% below historical peak",
    "competition_label": "Moderately concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing",
    "access_label": "Reported FTA available",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "unrecovered_drawdown"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 1,
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 8609975.96780789,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 11337706.744903853,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.681049834456676,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 10948942.024874045,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.428953745029195,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 9966487.8929884,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.973050817637752,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.99776823684035
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 11171595.582837502,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.0915983924178,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.4907784779657143
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 14190589.576408388,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.0238389063139,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.029183840150079
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 14437722.326098707,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7415255959567277,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.149380493756668
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 19167176.331026047,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.757618536394936,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.714744835215004
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 28094749.63532707,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.57740477844874,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.56682379271773
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 43783370.2135607,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.84182376377667,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 44.744976829316286
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 42889653.003898054,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0412252535686237,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.797104950720477
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 43184611.128088646,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6877139438824287,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.407654754283161
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 51665029.53502169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.637593544097264,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.672625514287
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 50934797.28011451,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4133975369397311,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.897900450275806
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 33583662.362975284,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.065385244820234,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.039847962458847
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 49797809.25934514,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.27986513539195,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2195079563836697
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 92223237.66244987,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.19537110991105,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 21.882661065207266
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 79346616.03164643,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.962448030651121,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 33.18851750432887
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 74038497.77406281,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.689785302837037,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.134196831174851
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 60311027.570116445,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.540989642763094,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.20018736541324
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 53832399.31386036,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.742029305874713,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.130441893629174
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 50407315.07143573,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.362495980265114,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -12.027826442465738
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 65397601.65743241,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.738315886797185,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.7357741604677743
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 41768261.30297904,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.131814861085054,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.110147699757187
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 42356162.3531217,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4075305789679415,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.635709349612805
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 39679765.21752857,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.31879043545095,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.341788217548014
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 39462001.05658401,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5488040560491014,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.8754746676443945
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 44225660.80329596,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.071510869105229,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.4501224269221513
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 49890094.73302077,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.808025537297695,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.931549405967542
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "export_value_usd": 21210020.627859533,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.48650961405921,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.69436194461568
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1570170700.075988,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1790304003.0730908,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.019705181509856,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2124904693.3075721,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.689601858686178,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2576075979.417997,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.23254221854738,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.942573461460796,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2411629203.692976,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.383615120007979,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.440386336802998,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2729205556.455248,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.16853985164721,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.700680692606543,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2302470360.4414444,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.635875978797898,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.6736450253272435,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2515198718.7238445,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.239135579648217,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.4115116184784782,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3441827791.50932,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.84118737368101,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.039930650004656,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3518971656.8209,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.24136330997986,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.18800065823731,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3914641891.4196353,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.243916495655748,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.88838537163182,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5283020985.19436,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.95540924890284,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.353577038694377,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4882625343.358426,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.578914468786713,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.535352466797622,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5311693694.742917,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.78765666442398,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.708337207965934,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 5350997255.665978,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7399440401083535,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.42707123032830197,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 6707156003.339527,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.34403743596694,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.16336095731787,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 7693844850.347988,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.710986989376472,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.145373512144065,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 10334624912.49309,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.32328196773633,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.53363462039193,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 9907521393.584896,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.13274330248683,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.887362941427227,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 10273739482.481392,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6963643513666433,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.118860366141625,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 11173067381.991985,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.753656845631653,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.634309859052242,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 7639906668.344258,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.62211944897283,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.29894233578753,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 19119610384.745113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.25973764793085,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.003318877640243,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 9753743228.658337,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.985659056941266,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.4274955230249375,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 8170197547.367981,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.23526111121728,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.2621301073317834,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 6245405709.235774,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.558693984728386,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.13045623553633,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 9658420484.10444,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.6484077058671,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.32683168287622744,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 18798645854.091465,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.63478407292116,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.01744892308196,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 17753429642.91563,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.5600611836003395,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 41.65781404471598,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "export_value_usd": 15868331456.059555,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.618219830038921,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.998110105142896,
      "distance_km": 8549,
      "capital_distance_km": 8384,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1542659.8999929999,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 59934.12940890754,
      "importer_population": 25739.256,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1798533.9150910003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 34757.71939879189,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.009985811731638934,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.00849560977246925,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.980743551395961,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 7.872936858989899,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 10.26669679010101,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -2.393759931111111
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "854232",
      "market_imports_usd": 40044198303.22224,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 172.26635784375907,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.4290910323026775,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "85.72727580756694",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 32437253404.79868,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 124.01157127683663,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.158414667260399,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "53.960366681509974",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "market_imports_usd": 18559408073.356056,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2293142.342786548,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.795814771249155,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "Belgium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "880240",
      "market_imports_usd": 13249033255.800138,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1614813.8167441366,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.027933515898395,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": "710813",
      "market_imports_usd": 9497279344.676392,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1533.9397746875773,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.985254100858551,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.63135252146378",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "SGP"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "300439",
      "market_imports_usd": 9313574276.515755,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 192126.97761684857,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.533236013774022,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "300212",
      "market_imports_usd": 8463087700.072701,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1805.6658274492045,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.027727601567118,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "50.69319003917795",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "293359",
      "market_imports_usd": 8305602499.9531,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 319635.1204685367,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.186794262764613,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "KOR",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kor-aus-870899",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kor-aus-870899/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kor-aus-870899/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/kor-aus-870899/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:11:50.864Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}