{ "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch", "templateName": "Trade anomaly page", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp" }, "seo": { "title": "Japan to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands trade anomaly | HS 853720 | Yugalinks", "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Japan to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases (HS 853720), with anomaly...", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/jpn-usa-853720", "robots": "index, follow" }, "breadcrumbs": [ { "name": "Home", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/" }, { "name": "Trade data", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/" }, { "name": "Trade anomalies", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/" }, { "name": "JPN-USA HS 853720", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/jpn-usa-853720" } ], "sections": [ "overview", "history", "context", "related-movements", "faq", "data-source" ], "anomaly": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "market_imports_usd": 1184549414.451504, "momentum_yoy_pct": 207.83760363657322, "anomaly_z_score": 2.165870582025241, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "54.14676455063102", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0 }, "opportunity": { "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts", "hs_chapter": "85", "hs_heading": "8537", "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -5.1897931, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1184549414.451504, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 311336277.9910746, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1184549414.451504, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 11.5053, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 26.3764, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.7876, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1642250213.75, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2041879411.81, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288, "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738, "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94, "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5, "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28, "exports_latest_usd": 17440689.46629197, "exports_avg_usd": 13733551.396484116, "exports_peak_usd": 38883552.77027956, "share_latest_pct": 1.472347987641169, "share_avg_pct": 6.58965056460161, "share_peak_pct": 18.78582704033137, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.8515906295587177, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.307073, "cagr_full_pct": 4.244, "yoy_avg_pct": 27.5665, "yoy_latest_pct": 207.8376, "trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 19756831.46, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 21469390.99, "your_share_gap_pp": 18.08, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 296919026.11, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 369172030.74, "peer_best_share_pct": 19.55235940287848, "peer_top_exporter": "MEX", "num_suppliers_latest": 66, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1327.76, "distance_km": 10855.5869140625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.1151999980211258, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.65597272263714, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 89.16311025524098, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 30, "lane_last_year": 2024 }, "lane": { "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "hs_description": "Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts", "hs_chapter": "85", "hs_heading": "8537", "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -5.1897931, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1184549414.451504, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 311336277.9910746, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1184549414.451504, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 11.5053, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 26.3764, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.7876, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1642250213.75, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2041879411.81, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288, "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738, "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94, "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5, "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28, "exports_latest_usd": 17440689.46629197, "exports_avg_usd": 13733551.396484116, "exports_peak_usd": 38883552.77027956, "share_latest_pct": 1.472347987641169, "share_avg_pct": 6.58965056460161, "share_peak_pct": 18.78582704033137, "share_change_1y_pp": 0.8515906295587177, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.307073, "cagr_full_pct": 4.244, "yoy_avg_pct": 27.5665, "yoy_latest_pct": 207.8376, "trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 19756831.46, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 21469390.99, "your_share_gap_pp": 18.08, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 296919026.11, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 369172030.74, "peer_best_share_pct": 19.55235940287848, "peer_top_exporter": "MEX", "num_suppliers_latest": 66, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1327.76, "distance_km": 10855.5869140625, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.1151999980211258, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "lane_volatility_cv": 0.65597272263714, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 89.16311025524098, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 30, "lane_last_year": 2024, "access_data_year": 2024, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 6.1023377268677015, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.47830267128826, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.5916240968762754, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.094, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 17.618, "current_below_peak_usd": 21442863.303987585, "current_below_peak_pct": 55.14635823189832, "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 26.993295199353227, "share_change_all_pp": -9.21219, "volatility_label": "Variable", "drawdown_label": "Still more than 50% below historical peak", "competition_label": "Competitive buyer market", "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing", "access_label": "Long-distance market without reported FTA", "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "risk_driver_labels": [ "unrecovered_drawdown", "long_distance_without_fta" ], "risk_driver_count": 2, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak" }, "routeHistory": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 5224905.135888856, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 4224316.875441446, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.150362244370022, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 2949920.330579116, "yoy_growth_pct": -30.168109600659488, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 8251747.858405414, "yoy_growth_pct": 179.72782087933425, "cagr_3y_pct": 16.45438507057775 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 5265939.353758755, "yoy_growth_pct": -36.183952247222976, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.623337303852473 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 7637717.1209602915, "yoy_growth_pct": 45.0399749763277, "cagr_3y_pct": 37.31493029237733 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 14560408.74860203, "yoy_growth_pct": 90.63823021991351, "cagr_3y_pct": 20.83957966460599 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 12245156.704357605, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.901009952531153, "cagr_3y_pct": 32.48381677510474 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 15537188.175084416, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.88435558815916, "cagr_3y_pct": 26.70768378835835 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 19984074.123076472, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.620918391933525, "cagr_3y_pct": 11.131409252228464 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 30089052.404991027, "yoy_growth_pct": 50.56515613223183, "cagr_3y_pct": 34.942283327819325 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 38883552.77027956, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.228239716282122, "cagr_3y_pct": 35.76813050197969 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 8142606.98874436, "yoy_growth_pct": -79.05899433405654, "cagr_3y_pct": -25.86445568193707 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 31599110.793419708, "yoy_growth_pct": 288.0711771684376, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.6456467750051162 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 11496950.321589367, "yoy_growth_pct": -63.616221998299, "cagr_3y_pct": -33.37985527484379 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 13002987.05529909, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.099445431904112, "cagr_3y_pct": 16.88529722146399 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 17834441.56690341, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.15649712683027, "cagr_3y_pct": -17.359129244633852 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 21033169.30241198, "yoy_growth_pct": 17.935676446660764, "cagr_3y_pct": 22.304007483730736 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 23341131.07658139, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.972962471731451, "cagr_3y_pct": 21.53263732330899 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 13190903.738858912, "yoy_growth_pct": -43.486441614247205, "cagr_3y_pct": -9.564624686487965 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 9930369.16553964, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.718052969442162, "cagr_3y_pct": -22.132979220032823 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 4873600.562432185, "yoy_growth_pct": -50.922261990575834, "cagr_3y_pct": -40.67432638903059 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 4865112.556866497, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.17416293060857901, "cagr_3y_pct": -28.285642186095174 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 4213767.7425603885, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.388072869697876, "cagr_3y_pct": -24.85471542935016 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 7878779.83524959, "yoy_growth_pct": 86.97707886629391, "cagr_3y_pct": 17.364389579848517 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 16619783.493673082, "yoy_growth_pct": 110.94362123582032, "cagr_3y_pct": 50.60665279841021 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 26152558.63088903, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.35799832076596, "cagr_3y_pct": 83.77278491876498 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 9871051.25831726, "yoy_growth_pct": -62.255887090686144, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.803984797986829 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 5665548.7374707125, "yoy_growth_pct": -42.60440363231858, "cagr_3y_pct": -30.14370640214218 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "853720", "export_value_usd": 17440689.46629197, "yoy_growth_pct": 207.83760363657322, "cagr_3y_pct": -12.632517494359385 } ], "corridorHistory": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 122116529665.68315, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 112953057234.1671, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.503875565906415, "cagr_3y_pct": null, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 118502972678.88364, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.913470764417482, "cagr_3y_pct": null, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 119534896437.2239, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.870799892198959, "cagr_3y_pct": -0.7097162316320849, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 129066301647.95003, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.973742810520368, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.545407192751316, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 140625424980.51962, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.955957662829018, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.8712890731309475, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 121157530215.66554, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.843794440124114, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.45045324848358437, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 118961215339.4838, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8127762032390526, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.6810288583735464, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 115488036135.46121, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9195895436265107, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.353608027432223, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 126278307666.12814, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.34319423183414, "cagr_3y_pct": 1.3894530958860285, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 133730897660.70204, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.901718301672276, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.97815870292757, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 144283806683.34488, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.891152461577988, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.702768062326681, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 142153127755.45102, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4767276916736738, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.0261571894288695, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 135300955537.21124, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.820275379397709, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.38982595793177754, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 92375207317.49513, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.726123477310132, "cagr_3y_pct": -13.81217032682266, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 116241821442.1074, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.83660141901747, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.487716508737618, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 123906025518.45691, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.593327583193931, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.890022328913533, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 139555828738.42496, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.630381092836252, "cagr_3y_pct": 14.744228785620006, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 131157781413.75795, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.0176972904570025, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.1063495654698245, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 126768654467.10344, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.346447995188573, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.7642518551671529, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 123735284219.05524, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3928393503895418, "cagr_3y_pct": -3.9313119080717773, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 126249395843.31064, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0318469708321407, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2633437571436867, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 130579092805.24008, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4294793515709854, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.992065712102197, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 136172869052.22328, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.2838222619040245, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.2442029510723502, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 137226918134.79, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7740521954946011, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.818200929754444, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 115042451490.42096, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.166264568135624, "cagr_3y_pct": -4.134687224415135, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 130950106297.37863, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.827638928819441, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2951659902407986, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 139511426406.12173, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.53784891880953, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.5518710709492725, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 140916857170.17953, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.0073947347986723, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.996180237175498, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 139698549185.98608, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8645580157398469, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.17908598901706, "distance_km": 10872, "capital_distance_km": 10928, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 0, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 4937421.880461999, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 39285.162481125415, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.1496472527078136, "scientific_collaboration": 0.1496472527078136, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.673181352585858, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.2290415014285703, "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.445433962268399 } ], "relatedAnomalies": [ { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "901890", "market_imports_usd": 19218124265.41434, "momentum_yoy_pct": 37.19518287614867, "anomaly_z_score": 2.2543681930963015, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "56.35920482740754", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "hs_code": "270900", "market_imports_usd": 16502829678.026707, "momentum_yoy_pct": 586.9522777640686, "anomaly_z_score": 2.5626732099341254, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "64.06683024835314", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "Canada" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "300439", "market_imports_usd": 9313574276.515755, "momentum_yoy_pct": 86.03453864254212, "anomaly_z_score": 3.60204147706159, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "90.05103692653975", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "hs_code": "870322", "market_imports_usd": 8873525293.492188, "momentum_yoy_pct": 388.85272402111593, "anomaly_z_score": 4.28267091834684, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "100", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": "260600", "market_imports_usd": 8801719409.936241, "momentum_yoy_pct": 19904.029186092743, "anomaly_z_score": 4.576752421112517, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "100", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "CHN" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "940320", "market_imports_usd": 6224718406.768477, "momentum_yoy_pct": 105.96051770229403, "anomaly_z_score": 2.2394966610079714, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "55.987416525199286", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "870323", "market_imports_usd": 4945951960.978633, "momentum_yoy_pct": 403.30321914861696, "anomaly_z_score": 2.8785509347429556, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "71.9637733685739", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "KOR" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "hs_code": "840734", "market_imports_usd": 4647690660.490272, "momentum_yoy_pct": 257.2647775461858, "anomaly_z_score": 2.038931939221942, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "50.97329848054854", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Japan", "importer_name": "Canada" } ], "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/jpn-usa-853720", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/jpn-usa-853720/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/jpn-usa-853720/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/jpn-usa-853720/index.ld.json", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:14:35.847Z", "artifactContract": { "html": "Full visual page", "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence", "json": "Complete page data", "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance" } }