{ "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch", "templateName": "Trade anomaly page", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp" }, "seo": { "title": "Italy to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands trade anomaly | HS 850431 | Yugalinks", "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Italy to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in electrical transformers (HS 850431), with anomaly severity, market value,...", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ita-usa-850431", "robots": "index, follow" }, "breadcrumbs": [ { "name": "Home", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/" }, { "name": "Trade data", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/" }, { "name": "Trade anomalies", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/" }, { "name": "ITA-USA HS 850431", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ita-usa-850431" } ], "sections": [ "overview", "history", "context", "related-movements", "faq", "data-source" ], "anomaly": { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "market_imports_usd": 672492893.5383999, "momentum_yoy_pct": 199.4556131630968, "anomaly_z_score": 2.6621976001716208, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "66.55494000429051", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0 }, "opportunity": { "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "hs_description": "Electrical transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1kVA", "hs_chapter": "85", "hs_heading": "8504", "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -8.5348253, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 672492893.5383999, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 485809307.70683646, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 808676276.5591999, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.4629, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 2.6066, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5295, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 702440280.77, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 723142489.68, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288, "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738, "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94, "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5, "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28, "exports_latest_usd": 18184138.75178147, "exports_avg_usd": 4016695.063593916, "exports_peak_usd": 18184138.75178147, "share_latest_pct": 2.703989726360304, "share_avg_pct": 0.740199338503706, "share_peak_pct": 2.703989726360304, "share_change_1y_pp": 1.6788542919225193, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.059467, "cagr_full_pct": 5.0788, "yoy_avg_pct": 20.5719, "yoy_latest_pct": 199.4556, "trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 21097852.74, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 23295315.86, "your_share_gap_pp": 24.3765, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 171230417.91, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 176276893.71, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.08049867576761, "peer_top_exporter": "MEX", "num_suppliers_latest": 86, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1383.75, "distance_km": 6895.10693359375, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.28511086106300354, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0284183645010434, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 96.4560094574317, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 30, "lane_last_year": 2024 }, "lane": { "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "hs_description": "Electrical transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1kVA", "hs_chapter": "85", "hs_heading": "8504", "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade", "substitution_elasticity": -8.5348253, "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 672492893.5383999, "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 485809307.70683646, "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 808676276.5591999, "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 1.4629, "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 2.6066, "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5295, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 702440280.77, "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 723142489.68, "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100, "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288, "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738, "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94, "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5, "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29, "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87, "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71, "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57, "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1, "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28, "exports_latest_usd": 18184138.75178147, "exports_avg_usd": 4016695.063593916, "exports_peak_usd": 18184138.75178147, "share_latest_pct": 2.703989726360304, "share_avg_pct": 0.740199338503706, "share_peak_pct": 2.703989726360304, "share_change_1y_pp": 1.6788542919225193, "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.059467, "cagr_full_pct": 5.0788, "yoy_avg_pct": 20.5719, "yoy_latest_pct": 199.4556, "trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "exports_proj_3y_usd": 21097852.74, "exports_proj_5y_usd": 23295315.86, "your_share_gap_pp": 24.3765, "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 171230417.91, "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 176276893.71, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.08049867576761, "peer_top_exporter": "MEX", "num_suppliers_latest": 86, "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1383.75, "distance_km": 6895.10693359375, "shares_official_language": 0, "common_spoken_language_score": 0.28511086106300354, "has_wto_reported_fta": 0, "buyer_is_eu_member": 0, "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shares_land_border": 0, "buyer_is_wto_member": 1, "lane_volatility_cv": 1.0284183645010434, "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 96.4560094574317, "signal_flag": "Growing", "lane_data_years": 30, "lane_last_year": 2024, "access_data_year": 2024, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024, "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 6.1023377268677015, "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.47830267128826, "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.5916240968762754, "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.094, "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 17.618, "current_below_peak_usd": 0, "current_below_peak_pct": 0, "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 352.7139467617766, "share_change_all_pp": 1.7840099999999999, "volatility_label": "Highly volatile", "drawdown_label": "Recovered after a severe historical decline", "competition_label": "Competitive buyer market", "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing", "access_label": "Standard market access", "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient", "risk_driver_labels": [ "high_volatility" ], "risk_driver_count": 1, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years" }, "routeHistory": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 4322676.234615183, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 4161548.3599185133, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.727502730979204, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 7075998.470034124, "yoy_growth_pct": 70.03283052495102, "cagr_3y_pct": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 9468364.875702506, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.809594727863825, "cagr_3y_pct": 29.869576931337892 }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 5949466.879214631, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.1647907815423, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.652552145225759 }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 15859125.15081247, "yoy_growth_pct": 166.5638026529526, "cagr_3y_pct": 30.86710604428604 }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 7440275.147132275, "yoy_growth_pct": -53.085210713838734, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.72061951475127 }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 4054875.066573398, "yoy_growth_pct": -45.50100653016469, "cagr_3y_pct": -11.996527554503055 }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 3075632.2347635836, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.149765793828294, "cagr_3y_pct": -42.116907511585325 }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 2255015.5555831543, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.681235484043764, "cagr_3y_pct": -32.828221292029134 }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 1829780.1781208357, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.857314594104935, "cagr_3y_pct": -23.297919001888268 }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 1675538.3505664668, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.429527732275123, "cagr_3y_pct": -18.32797516083047 }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 1287830.1682902225, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.139320096443495, "cagr_3y_pct": -17.033452619268918 }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 1074831.3111176372, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.539359180828285, "cagr_3y_pct": -16.25083925923937 }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 882506.6587791512, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.8934731756653, "cagr_3y_pct": -19.241568994757387 }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 1061284.3896564408, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.257946962644844, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.245729142746792 }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 1785072.150679719, "yoy_growth_pct": 68.19922803703753, "cagr_3y_pct": 18.423662480966318 }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 650435.7681605936, "yoy_growth_pct": -63.56249421554636, "cagr_3y_pct": -9.670665995830618 }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 996251.5632120126, "yoy_growth_pct": 53.166786326860894, "cagr_3y_pct": -2.0857849782156213 }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 562045.8954788656, "yoy_growth_pct": -43.58393841142145, "cagr_3y_pct": -31.96923801301602 }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 834777.8382561608, "yoy_growth_pct": 48.524852680389465, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.673127328636166 }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 2413027.5092738755, "yoy_growth_pct": 189.06223892031636, "cagr_3y_pct": 34.29641487275492 }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 1503960.1058651176, "yoy_growth_pct": -37.67331287832326, "cagr_3y_pct": 38.831551966754965 }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 2151608.749298163, "yoy_growth_pct": 43.062887167509075, "cagr_3y_pct": 37.108421287200976 }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 2884500.4434021628, "yoy_growth_pct": 34.06249832099179, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.1294985742154084 }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 3259303.8520420683, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.993702583655642, "cagr_3y_pct": 29.40851230688446 }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 3025847.803581438, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.162758032343685, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.036945339293425 }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 4702733.748914542, "yoy_growth_pct": 55.41871416494632, "cagr_3y_pct": 17.695518660210308 }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 6072398.696990723, "yoy_growth_pct": 29.12486696471641, "cagr_3y_pct": 23.04910980593973 }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "850431", "export_value_usd": 18184138.75178147, "yoy_growth_pct": 199.4556131630968, "cagr_3y_pct": 81.80893337608114 } ], "corridorHistory": [ { "year": 1995, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 16530760405.21733, "yoy_growth_pct": null, "cagr_3y_pct": null, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 1996, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 18130824623.2408, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.679314071471667, "cagr_3y_pct": null, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 1997, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 18970828774.673466, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.633016803636814, "cagr_3y_pct": null, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 1998, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 20681132971.233517, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.015442692958931, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.7524528738740495, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 1999, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 21884632748.897877, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.819312604093652, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.473264203623064, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2000, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 23987254065.838875, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.607752348720066, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.134616315372822, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2001, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 22828773026.96573, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.829569219108665, "cagr_3y_pct": 3.3481597251069584, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2002, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 23766687751.718918, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.108476279672635, "cagr_3y_pct": 2.7881696093811525, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2003, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 24654912256.391823, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.737266690048835, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9193184146677247, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2004, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 27417097934.628555, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.203388799409053, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.295032990109295, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2005, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 29841830205.216118, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.843869166492112, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.88281371389381, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2006, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 31185105828.50262, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.501317828193097, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.147027483913982, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2007, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 33557089512.08881, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.606142806218208, "cagr_3y_pct": 6.968096519599021, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2008, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 34490615743.194984, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7819046427428606, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.944213613499127, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2009, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 24733926115.961876, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.287954323222277, "cagr_3y_pct": -7.434614889660107, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2010, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 27513839952.641254, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.23927444290933, "cagr_3y_pct": -6.404355304392306, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2011, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 32771645559.501015, "yoy_growth_pct": 19.109675770121015, "cagr_3y_pct": -1.6896820940944024, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2012, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 35205110434.961876, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.425519329026686, "cagr_3y_pct": 12.487487686026988, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2013, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 36957572998.757385, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.977864128655463, "cagr_3y_pct": 10.336044909734209, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2014, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 40186472901.07432, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.736774740120246, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.035345143858507, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2015, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 41454337250.18643, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.154953041619679, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.597771986709832, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2016, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 42449461559.00561, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.400531222615787, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.7264175329890135, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2017, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 47364639474.1156, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.57889342901981, "cagr_3y_pct": 5.631013915764638, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2018, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 52051094700.6111, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.894417604628035, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.883070145647975, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2019, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 54032153676.874504, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.805989072195537, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.374397867621619, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2020, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 48750310900.81676, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.775369694949532, "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9658218181021416, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2021, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 59391418138.65586, "yoy_growth_pct": 21.827773077157598, "cagr_3y_pct": 4.495585224233545, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2022, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 68265303742.244705, "yoy_growth_pct": 14.941360017489004, "cagr_3y_pct": 8.105863351371179, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2023, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 72759848748.92094, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.583937608549562, "cagr_3y_pct": 14.280324779698095, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "export_value_usd": 74469571699.07118, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3498165259388193, "cagr_3y_pct": 7.833008050234169, "distance_km": 6907, "capital_distance_km": 7235, "shares_land_border": 0, "shares_official_language": 0, "shares_ethnic_language": 0, "shared_religion": 0, "shared_legal_system": 0, "shared_colonial_history": 0, "has_fta": 0, "rta_coverage_ratio": null, "exporter_is_wto": 1, "importer_is_wto": 1, "exporter_is_eu": 1, "importer_is_eu": 0, "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100, "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179, "importer_population": 331893.738, "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2, "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1, "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 2099880.198259, "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 35551.286193786254, "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.0693358057625555, "scientific_collaboration": 0.06973683771921116, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.67447546369697, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null } ], "relatedAnomalies": [ { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "SGP", "hs_code": "271012", "market_imports_usd": 20555950506.491554, "momentum_yoy_pct": 365750.10790472187, "anomaly_z_score": 4.877016419909397, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "100", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "SGP" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "USA", "hs_code": "711590", "market_imports_usd": 19657187156.543285, "momentum_yoy_pct": 6088959.297565442, "anomaly_z_score": 5.291502482950557, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "100", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "hs_code": "854239", "market_imports_usd": 15909752628.038189, "momentum_yoy_pct": 337.11292858645487, "anomaly_z_score": 3.043812082278542, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "76.09530205696356", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "KOR" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": "300490", "market_imports_usd": 14247189734.173855, "momentum_yoy_pct": -64.4234969485694, "anomaly_z_score": -2.2836262323646226, "anomaly_type": "drop", "anomaly_severity": "57.09065580911557", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "CHN" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "hs_code": "271012", "market_imports_usd": 12942143525.337969, "momentum_yoy_pct": 1907704.4070768869, "anomaly_z_score": 4.999995215125641, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "100", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "Indonesia + Timor-Leste" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "hs_code": "847170", "market_imports_usd": 12420653770.344326, "momentum_yoy_pct": 1624.0116276217013, "anomaly_z_score": 4.823724104689141, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "100", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "CHN" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "SGP", "hs_code": "710812", "market_imports_usd": 9508741347.402384, "momentum_yoy_pct": 212348.3813463088, "anomaly_z_score": 2.6457463249776296, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "66.14365812444075", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "SGP" }, { "year": 2024, "exporter_iso3": "ITA", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "hs_code": "271012", "market_imports_usd": 8352663003.828116, "momentum_yoy_pct": 272.53192851165755, "anomaly_z_score": 3.7488796531060515, "anomaly_type": "spike", "anomaly_severity": "93.7219913276513", "new_corridor_signal_type": "", "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0, "exporter_name": "Italy", "importer_name": "France" } ], "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ita-usa-850431", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ita-usa-850431/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ita-usa-850431/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ita-usa-850431/index.ld.json", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:14:28.085Z", "artifactContract": { "html": "Full visual page", "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence", "json": "Complete page data", "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance" } }