{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "India to Russian Federation trade anomaly | HS 903020 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for India to Russian Federation in cathode-ray oscilloscopes and cathode-ray oscillographs (HS 903020), with anomaly severity,...",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-rus-903020",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "IND-RUS HS 903020",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-rus-903020"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": "903020",
    "market_imports_usd": 21007679.499327343,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 650276.4597793978,
    "anomaly_z_score": 3.1618213429360797,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "79.045533573402",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": "903020",
    "hs_description": "Cathode-ray oscilloscopes and cathode-ray oscillographs",
    "hs_chapter": "90",
    "hs_heading": "9030",
    "price_range_label": "High price range",
    "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -3.3659635,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 21007679.499327347,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 10974309.201419584,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 58951793.68194679,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.3172,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 24.0509,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.2091,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 26697515.21,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 31323192.23,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1775799.919353,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 12380,
    "buyer_population_latest": 143446.06,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.51,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 28.23,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.5,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1879845.25,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 13292.92,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.37,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 5.86,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -1.41,
    "exports_latest_usd": 62897.236999999994,
    "exports_avg_usd": 8640.912328906148,
    "exports_peak_usd": 62897.236999999994,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.299401164236221,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.10830205073600434,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.6316354058946468,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2993662738317288,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.022601,
    "cagr_full_pct": 16.8125,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 60170.6581,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 650276.4598,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 54.5455,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 100253.44,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 136797.37,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 87.4552,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 23348375.03,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 27393771.8,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 87.75463753904987,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 11,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7741.45,
    "distance_km": 4341.88134765625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.011500000022351742,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.939787820793331,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.91080274344955,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 12,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": "903020",
    "hs_description": "Cathode-ray oscilloscopes and cathode-ray oscillographs",
    "hs_chapter": "90",
    "hs_heading": "9030",
    "price_range_label": "High price range",
    "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -3.3659635,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 21007679.499327347,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 10974309.201419584,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 58951793.68194679,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.3172,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 24.0509,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.2091,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 26697515.21,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 31323192.23,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1775799.919353,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 12380,
    "buyer_population_latest": 143446.06,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.51,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 28.23,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.5,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1879845.25,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 13292.92,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.37,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 5.86,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -1.41,
    "exports_latest_usd": 62897.236999999994,
    "exports_avg_usd": 8640.912328906148,
    "exports_peak_usd": 62897.236999999994,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.299401164236221,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.10830205073600434,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.6316354058946468,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2993662738317288,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.022601,
    "cagr_full_pct": 16.8125,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 60170.6581,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 650276.4598,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 54.5455,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 100253.44,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 136797.37,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 87.4552,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 23348375.03,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 27393771.8,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 87.75463753904987,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 11,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 7741.45,
    "distance_km": 4341.88134765625,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.011500000022351742,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.939787820793331,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.91080274344955,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 12,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.12549554382431,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.397317436553406,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": -0.26532954061908587,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.657999999999998,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 28.309999999999995,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 0,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 627.9004184499364,
    "share_change_all_pp": 0.271212,
    "volatility_label": "Highly volatile",
    "drawdown_label": "Recovered after a severe historical decline",
    "competition_label": "Concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand softened recently",
    "access_label": "Standard market access",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "concentrated_buyer_market",
      "dominant_supplier"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 3,
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 1106.3983089881492,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 1497.459214868754,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.34539981701956,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 10842.146150407289,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 624.0361568951016,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 2693.3461768039047,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.15855127351583,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.5220750695417
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 2408.505562998735,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.575714932537172,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.16490651946745
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 3411.9643132944684,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.663127779799126,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.98107858783894
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 8429.836092657486,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 147.06694791065806,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.27686740532442
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 604.1986110784686,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.83261733161414,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -36.93176319588032
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 86.51006911068636,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.681849060151,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -70.62210148199381
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 9703.675549748505,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11116.816319188254,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.8026776814681815
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 9.670896917353712,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.90033779604673,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -74.79834798526987
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": "903020",
      "export_value_usd": 62897.236999999994,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 650276.4597793978,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 799.1972491519613
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 615112417.292529,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 791236293.2724016,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.63279475889906,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 943476800.3079487,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.240839725123028,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 706824395.5033267,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.083012611161102,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.741553767937456,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 903860162.165087,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.87619781027111,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.535792288225715,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 808191009.3520142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.584508181432517,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.0282888164334905,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 807272164.7520401,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.11369151467185423,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.52884440722503,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 715179800.704357,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.407845837960984,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.507894709197793,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 692164178.5540409,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2181588640575076,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.034680239683986,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 657945510.3458915,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.9437213407422576,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.590728881290375,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 749370537.803764,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.895531775847058,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.5688319760776004,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 916730216.1779196,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.333367797545,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.818997678079588,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1134038468.8016608,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.704711461323292,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.89818799736107,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1414604073.0444758,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.740395670994197,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.588889501081624,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1305982900.295119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.67855648228023,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.52058500544775,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1741796253.971259,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.37052526320654,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.37804833501044,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2365460619.520098,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.805816215696716,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.693500811486174,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2477162035.1291823,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.722184537223284,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.78622198681466,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2719221641.814774,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.771650108183927,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.006525272254102,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2683838166.0043163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3012354442296648,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.299013511128069,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 1935912764.27508,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.867753398959362,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.889220844899003,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2155561643.930765,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.346011230931396,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -7.450954004175925,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2561971658.991719,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.854019610399387,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.5370903045907713,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2697542153.052229,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.291646907361369,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.693393379189644,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3310075798.1013746,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.707101883693383,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.369894966004981,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2916646569.227694,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.88580724040662,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.416667446937739,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 3744442477.3840785,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.381769559949753,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.550873264565787,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 2988098050.5557857,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.199119932980945,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.3536103366207604,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4165485734.944908,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.402578645976114,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.614405523198457,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "export_value_usd": 4839456842.875996,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.179892353898584,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.927236585227249,
      "distance_km": 4341,
      "capital_distance_km": 4341,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1775799.919353,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 12379.565666376617,
      "importer_population": 143446.06,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 10.1,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.054794120920408286,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.05731094435165536,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 6.701394466704981,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 11.425769714942527,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 6.92081698762452,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.504952727318007
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 41743878490.2161,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 881312.983340332,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.9915664466015692,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "99.78916116503923",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "848620",
      "market_imports_usd": 34193009725.873837,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 32779.194222158236,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.1207423798020977,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "78.01855949505244",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 32437253404.79868,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": -99.48236316295385,
      "anomaly_z_score": -2.384467431425413,
      "anomaly_type": "drop",
      "anomaly_severity": "59.61168578563532",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 21528311466.103046,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 471614.5912097896,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.681367488809768,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "92.0341872202442",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 15909752628.038187,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 963.6188028225067,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.1058251398481795,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "KOR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 14067731674.616661,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 85725.07907115985,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.8673020105047353,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "96.68255026261838",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "Thailand"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 11747584627.6957,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 314.3558382817881,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.295197390936888,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "82.3799347734222",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "848620",
      "market_imports_usd": 10604578489.389444,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 67816.17736874423,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.998089349459092,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.9522337364773",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "Taiwan"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-rus-903020",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-rus-903020/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-rus-903020/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-rus-903020/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:07:47.173Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}