{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "India to NLD trade anomaly | HS 850434 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for India to NLD in transformers (HS 850434), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-nld-850434",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "IND-NLD HS 850434",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-nld-850434"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "850434",
    "market_imports_usd": 22628929.228450753,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 22027.388896131586,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.7654167481682332,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "69.13541870420583",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "850434",
    "hs_description": "Transformers: n.e.s. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 500kVA",
    "hs_chapter": "85",
    "hs_heading": "8504",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -9.3610392,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22628929.22845074,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 12452450.573726913,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 33478336.497874822,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.0281,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 37.6728,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.1603,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 28528197.57,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 33292613.3,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1018007.05695,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 58061,
    "buyer_population_latest": 17533.405,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.01,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 30.56,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.03,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1045329.57,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 59056.43,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.71,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 2.68,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 0.95,
    "exports_latest_usd": 36587.82260313794,
    "exports_avg_usd": 83595.87302984325,
    "exports_peak_usd": 1221452.5285552356,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.16168605343083162,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.5107049036097154,
    "share_peak_pct": 6.959556842515062,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.16078611445865787,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.006303,
    "cagr_full_pct": 6.3266,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 3382.1492,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 22027.3889,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 53.3333,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 43980.76,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 49721.81,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 33.7523,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 9628930.23,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 11237031.36,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 33.91401201213289,
    "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 48,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1896.88,
    "distance_km": 6363.42138671875,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.20010000467300415,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 3.5166516734103985,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.995663587212,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 16,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "hs_code": "850434",
    "hs_description": "Transformers: n.e.s. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity exceeding 500kVA",
    "hs_chapter": "85",
    "hs_heading": "8504",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -9.3610392,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 22628929.22845074,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 12452450.573726913,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 33478336.497874822,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.0281,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 37.6728,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 23.1603,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 28528197.57,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 33292613.3,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1018007.05695,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 58061,
    "buyer_population_latest": 17533.405,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 22.01,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 30.56,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.03,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1045329.57,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 59056.43,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.71,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 2.68,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 0.95,
    "exports_latest_usd": 36587.82260313794,
    "exports_avg_usd": 83595.87302984325,
    "exports_peak_usd": 1221452.5285552356,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.16168605343083162,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.5107049036097154,
    "share_peak_pct": 6.959556842515062,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.16078611445865787,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.006303,
    "cagr_full_pct": 6.3266,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 3382.1492,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 22027.3889,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 53.3333,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 43980.76,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 49721.81,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 33.7523,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 9628930.23,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 11237031.36,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 33.91401201213289,
    "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 48,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 1896.88,
    "distance_km": 6363.42138671875,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.20010000467300415,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 3.5166516734103985,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.995663587212,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 16,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 5.515439704237579,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 4.743525072332222,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.7369568967363849,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.17,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 30.663999999999998,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 1184864.7059520977,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 97.00456450432708,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": -56.23250134599791,
    "share_change_all_pp": -0.100848,
    "volatility_label": "Highly volatile",
    "drawdown_label": "Still more than 50% below historical peak",
    "competition_label": "Moderately concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing",
    "access_label": "Standard market access",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 2,
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 6176.131911551879,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 1053.1036884144366,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.94881483271585,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 763.5119833502814,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.498878624209112,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 26623.71363873144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3387.0066507544393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 62.74863574257519
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 957.3363123200623,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.40419693018573,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.1281041036767543
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 6680.658307094963,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 597.8381809110199,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 106.06352937329943
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 1221452.5285552356,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18183.41568162578,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 257.9887012976953
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 827.8522192639605,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.93222395468425,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.728552937290953
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 4603.651900379857,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 456.09585784198805,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.672811677257378
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 19891.879746114257,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 332.0891365498972,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -74.6526198999766
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 52.967223647670366,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.73372439244704,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -60.00385532319724
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 2597.7323500398247,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4804.414789265776,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.365010724077035
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 526.5103825399777,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.7319234011192,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -70.19811703489832
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 8573.216819315101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1528.3091660902126,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 444.97786850351974
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 165.35083635437164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.07130928985906,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -60.07263367124802
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "850434",
      "export_value_usd": 36587.82260313794,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22027.388896131586,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 311.12751354358005
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 738930300.7491983,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 802940641.2281247,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.66256809526238,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 784328189.4546165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.318035832018639,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 746602285.5854558,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.809964040103354,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.3448942940747157,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 794012193.2476575,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3500887390164795,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.3720386180343871,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 822789916.7237923,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.624342764615296,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.608579251011899,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 850474626.7885859,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3647361862465752,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.437711980465298,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 931280115.9898194,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.501222806182597,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.459179042154494,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1175165607.918133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.188199204607486,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.6168487551505,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 1362529387.2253478,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.94360641979129,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.011399100027646,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 2069795235.997696,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.90830050371413,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.501554296702203,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 2265604984.4926705,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.460343955260342,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.459591960984305,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 3433781573.8210917,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.56135325108349,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 36.084583764201206,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 5065504017.933044,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.51969247409589,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.76126955656951,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 5046053930.246267,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3839714195846944,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 30.59380190286869,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 5431975921.98738,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.647995781968953,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.518546064183546,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 6966415733.029915,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.248280792841474,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.206176229870636,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 7302507109.838388,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.824451908819638,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.111483988305528,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 6957897240.091525,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.719062433812404,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.602558858429799,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 4814197112.363081,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.80959740791236,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.589300514613232,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 3799276186.0543733,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.081831562366727,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.57156360954786,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 3708976067.3717346,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.376771633873165,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -18.917834294685353,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 4181056007.6003475,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.728039535804815,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.591433126086642,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 6101569657.263592,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.933698237290386,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.106293664085225,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 6472742013.805028,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.083227388866663,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.39582365596,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 4564537108.992007,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.480626614550864,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.9683102018456253,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 7199890020.53977,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.73538145535488,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.672365577815586,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 11909575873.909792,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.41330270232295,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.537589451608262,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 13587393127.982384,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.087968134517471,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 43.85108204464547,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "export_value_usd": 15026691234.656115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.592893670748271,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.794599141929545,
      "distance_km": 6366,
      "capital_distance_km": 6366,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1018007.05695,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 58061.00166795897,
      "importer_population": 17533.405,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 3.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 4,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.007309137302870778,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.006923062822817392,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 41743878490.2161,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 881312.983340332,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.9915664466015692,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "99.78916116503923",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "848620",
      "market_imports_usd": 34193009725.873837,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 32779.194222158236,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.1207423798020977,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "78.01855949505244",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 32437253404.79868,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": -99.48236316295385,
      "anomaly_z_score": -2.384467431425413,
      "anomaly_type": "drop",
      "anomaly_severity": "59.61168578563532",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 21528311466.103046,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 471614.5912097896,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.681367488809768,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "92.0341872202442",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 15909752628.038187,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 963.6188028225067,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.1058251398481795,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "KOR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 14067731674.616661,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 85725.07907115985,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.8673020105047353,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "96.68255026261838",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "Thailand"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 11747584627.6957,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 314.3558382817881,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.295197390936888,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "82.3799347734222",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "848620",
      "market_imports_usd": 10604578489.389444,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 67816.17736874423,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.998089349459092,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.9522337364773",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "Taiwan"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-nld-850434",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-nld-850434/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-nld-850434/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-nld-850434/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:09:11.191Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}