{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "India to France trade anomaly | HS 381239 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for India to France in anti-oxidising preparations and other compound stabilisers (HS 381239), with anomaly severity, market value,...",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-fra-381239",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "IND-FRA HS 381239",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-fra-381239"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": "381239",
    "market_imports_usd": 95108571.06625712,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 869.578616794344,
    "anomaly_z_score": 3.7899468993711114,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "94.74867248427779",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": "381239",
    "hs_description": "Anti-oxidising preparations and other compound stabilisers: for rubber or plastics, other than mixtures of oligomers of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ)",
    "hs_chapter": "38",
    "hs_heading": "3812",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": null,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 95108571.06625712,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 94567864.91174395,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 124187643.37854418,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 0.8091,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 1.6258,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.003,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 97435816.37,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 99018864.68,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 2937472.7579530003,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 43519,
    "buyer_population_latest": 67499.344,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 23.51,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 22.88,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.39,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 3077177.5,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 45046.24,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 3.51,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 4.76,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 1.2,
    "exports_latest_usd": 943205.2584512816,
    "exports_avg_usd": 135721.84802142542,
    "exports_peak_usd": 943205.2584512816,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.9917142565355129,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.13534321743694025,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.9917142565355129,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.892502812784674,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.034953,
    "cagr_full_pct": 17.0504,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 81.0977,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 869.5786,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 53.5714,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1512601.53,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 2072383.3,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 36.1047,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 35178870.19,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 35750424.4,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 37.096374230812465,
    "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 42,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2132.15,
    "distance_km": 6594.22998046875,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.0828000083565712,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2920805875673214,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 96.43761242889258,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 29,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "IND",
    "importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "hs_code": "381239",
    "hs_description": "Anti-oxidising preparations and other compound stabilisers: for rubber or plastics, other than mixtures of oligomers of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (TMQ)",
    "hs_chapter": "38",
    "hs_heading": "3812",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": null,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 95108571.06625712,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 94567864.91174395,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 124187643.37854418,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 0.8091,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 1.6258,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.003,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 97435816.37,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 99018864.68,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 2937472.7579530003,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 43519,
    "buyer_population_latest": 67499.344,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 23.51,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 22.88,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 95.39,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 3077177.5,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 45046.24,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 3.51,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 4.76,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 1.2,
    "exports_latest_usd": 943205.2584512816,
    "exports_avg_usd": 135721.84802142542,
    "exports_peak_usd": 943205.2584512816,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.9917142565355129,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.13534321743694025,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.9917142565355129,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.892502812784674,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.034953,
    "cagr_full_pct": 17.0504,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 81.0977,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 869.5786,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 53.5714,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 1512601.53,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 2072383.3,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 36.1047,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 35178870.19,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 35750424.4,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 37.096374230812465,
    "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 42,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2132.15,
    "distance_km": 6594.22998046875,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.0828000083565712,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.2920805875673214,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 96.43761242889258,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 29,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 3.025953008194504,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 2.671974083461248,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.34476684401285596,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.700000000000003,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 23.02,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 0,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 594.9546238881043,
    "share_change_all_pp": 1.013637,
    "volatility_label": "Highly volatile",
    "drawdown_label": "Recovered after a severe historical decline",
    "competition_label": "Moderately concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand softened recently",
    "access_label": "Standard market access",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 1,
    "attention_level": "Watch",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 9812.863676401803,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 21649.24528726092,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 120.62107455261524,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 98889.8828075958,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 356.7821256373572,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 146896.35441474864,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.54538224153444,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 146.4554449305366
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 32752.931576802737,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.70337343816732,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.798392200846111
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 19955.328517347367,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.07315297699725,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -41.34536455606589
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 41209.34626616345,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.50798221808148,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -34.53715097906215
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 47451.0698084844,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.146378450186582,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.152792601855579
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 72535.28274604685,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.86332434401157,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 53.75531669913114
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 164003.99662038166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.10237447419314,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 58.472132519505
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 290637.7770985275,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.21383813058151,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 82.96528015466573
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 347304.56834112795,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.49739356263729,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 68.54675513004342
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 277283.9606513129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.16115365952794,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.130630166548723
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 111939.77158361062,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.62991464754217,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.242553094747457
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 146861.17987656695,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.196604923275785,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.941680091260398
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 191796.287196903,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.596994629964748,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.562087608302862
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 164520.53143952822,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.221211555243919,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.696011335953395
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 163230.32364787895,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7842229661916167,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.58525581358613
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 94372.14506083964,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.184673195637615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.0531977423977
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 47578.59825241583,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.584066122749505,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.870204498144496
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 27607.602704587236,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.97474553974393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -44.697773290617214
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 12372.334776472633,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.18504482673947,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -49.19934887916978
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 59192.730580581716,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 378.42813543279846,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.552103961811252
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 53438.50299489583,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.721172733959948,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.6259635224797
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 57054.02541704814,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.765762922845431,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 66.44785755354133
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 26471.47099896941,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.602798741244385,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.527861774728066
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 168630.3063968974,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 537.0265800622207,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.67646969919317
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 97279.915430658,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.311724677950394,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.466359887331276
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "hs_code": "381239",
      "export_value_usd": 943205.2584512816,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 869.578616794344,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 229.0607217842844
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 950743034.2066555,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 949472380.7569546,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.13364846272696518,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 943651048.1376086,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.613112370336133,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1014308175.4351957,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.487633001312943,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.1807120141382974,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1043206084.080825,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.849026493671958,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.1880150644100658,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1143576882.0886333,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.621377744958771,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.614918739152187,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1152984629.412416,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8226598028634902,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.364115617338049,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1199392417.6060143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.025013604669536,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.760379394248471,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1417539970.9927425,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.188171793027543,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.421195689964022,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 1798531459.6225874,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.876948546503844,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.975122622371929,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 2277473133.241463,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.629596666570365,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.831363369821457,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 2574210405.320307,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.029232606424035,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.002737616895352,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 3066119066.791377,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.10910858158319,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.46031593914077,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 3954685402.472072,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.9801640550952,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.19495138471006,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 3609118087.5795074,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.738174588465386,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.922916074070699,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 4920864294.003979,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.34533907157933,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.080380230283264,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5806921884.71485,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.006137494799912,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.660967286264537,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5276507422.187045,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.134175955147217,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.496330511536293,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5456344025.43039,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4082507396304473,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.503122584368734,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5870560117.110331,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.591458488493452,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.36397462463815256,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5267758853.677477,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.268206975275318,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.05529799275622027,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5052621829.445132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.084033271229859,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.5298390911995483,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 5490976978.456657,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.675795731572977,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.203489019430227,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 6303938743.171297,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.805412004170115,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.168422931178097,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 6273076675.425846,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4895680145826642,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.478418484239868,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 4209463463.445025,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.896349251792515,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.477956775251528,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 6087245776.208342,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.608590360029865,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.159192633384376,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 7551260567.519179,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.050528681343163,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.376644466180892,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 7263536772.136287,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8102750237556493,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.942693780405207,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "export_value_usd": 9152570975.060368,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.00708528344786,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.562044650746465,
      "distance_km": 6596,
      "capital_distance_km": 6596,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 2937472.757953,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 43518.5378683532,
      "importer_population": 67499.344,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.7,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 3173397.5908170003,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2277.434305882774,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.017047375594993728,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.017076534897898437,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.9243141578797984,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868687,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 1.6369810062462136,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 4.283432120622474
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 41743878490.2161,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 881312.983340332,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.9915664466015692,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "99.78916116503923",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "848620",
      "market_imports_usd": 34193009725.873837,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 32779.194222158236,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.1207423798020977,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "78.01855949505244",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 32437253404.79868,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": -99.48236316295385,
      "anomaly_z_score": -2.384467431425413,
      "anomaly_type": "drop",
      "anomaly_severity": "59.61168578563532",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 21528311466.103046,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 471614.5912097896,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.681367488809768,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "92.0341872202442",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 15909752628.038187,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 963.6188028225067,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.1058251398481795,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "KOR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 14067731674.616661,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 85725.07907115985,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.8673020105047353,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "96.68255026261838",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "Thailand"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 11747584627.6957,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 314.3558382817881,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.295197390936888,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "82.3799347734222",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "IND",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "hs_code": "848620",
      "market_imports_usd": 10604578489.389444,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 67816.17736874423,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.998089349459092,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.9522337364773",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "India",
      "importer_name": "Taiwan"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-fra-381239",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-fra-381239/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-fra-381239/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/ind-fra-381239/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:09:03.077Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}