{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Ghana to Norway trade anomaly | HS 847130 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Ghana to Norway in data processing machines (HS 847130), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/gha-nor-847130",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "GHA-NOR HS 847130",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/gha-nor-847130"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "hs_code": "847130",
    "market_imports_usd": 654664811.4644585,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 830.2293242379667,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.28048649384711,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "57.01216234617775",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "hs_code": "847130",
    "hs_description": "Data processing machines: portable, digital and automatic, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display",
    "hs_chapter": "84",
    "hs_heading": "8471",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -10.458858,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 654664811.4644587,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 432647143.35250443,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 752672651.4671386,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 5.951,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 7.5469,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.1952,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 778636180.6,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 874067491.32,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 482437.01979000005,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 89203,
    "buyer_population_latest": 5408.32,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 24.51,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 34.25,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 93,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 539796.24,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 95203.53,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 6.73,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.89,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 4.84,
    "exports_latest_usd": 54.13957504771096,
    "exports_avg_usd": 2531.7978098317362,
    "exports_peak_usd": 17435.46421908173,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.000008269815957665866,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.00046827596336888264,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.0027979869417292563,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.000007325732097203322,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000107,
    "cagr_full_pct": -18.1006,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 138.8966,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 830.2293,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 45.4545,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 29.74,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 19.95,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 55.1155,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 429149448.9,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 481746920.51,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 55.115537138255846,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 83,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3567.62,
    "distance_km": 6122.5986328125,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.05339999869465828,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.8034389662676917,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.96661961805266,
    "signal_flag": "Declining",
    "lane_data_years": 12,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
    "importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "hs_code": "847130"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 2937.0061365289525,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 1441.2703468737366,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.92722725540247,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 1202.3738137536918,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.57541443478914,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 881.9735154876433,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.64731172627508,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -33.034636588263275
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 586.134103065963,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.54289071345987,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.91154930708526
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 2335.0791553298604,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 298.38650286947603,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 24.763447244875223
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 17435.46421908173,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 646.6755111613653,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 170.39126461214286
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 835.9222585665776,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.2056208652493,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.561438073600328
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 1089.2154368838223,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.30104483060263,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -22.44602537148652
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 1577.1751328105267,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.799190261453404,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -55.11008304136467
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 5.820024550619439,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.63098425599394,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -80.90500089510768
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "hs_code": "847130",
      "export_value_usd": 54.13957504771096,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 830.2293242379667,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -63.23225302910893
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 1580478.0812105879,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 2294812.751418086,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.197379115839674,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 2254132.2538353615,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7727153362550263,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 1956972.6523759803,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.182882280033482,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.382149508688718,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 1991765.3110711859,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.777881701768469,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.611291234836379,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 2401189.4883255586,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.555844354683607,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.128984452839622,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 26704297.821820986,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1012.1278829370069,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 138.96381078482912,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3316138.905678947,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.58200298766434,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.52178489614984,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3435720.79094868,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.60605778801808,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.68440343787427,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 5553690.737468146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.645578188402396,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -40.752934721146694,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 5540902.935043482,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.23025773362550517,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.663169122284764,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10041002.19060468,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.21599147857808,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 42.97268271397454,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 10442062.999847723,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.994230870881732,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.42454618046763,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 18271981.030788973,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.9843975376842,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 48.84526757559868,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 4067839.2823367165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.73728379269738,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.00615854391655,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 7486985.395468165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.0531268769145,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.49645732794181,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 17377484.16952172,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.10255198360912,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.6591958471376844,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3752535.9709846205,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.40575808110259,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.653495995125743,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3654274.429706709,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6185369584113216,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -21.265563365187447,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3505339.488710993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.07563645972997,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -41.35273983231891,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 5792822.165758228,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.25709376835292,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.572660458507803,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3919667.9747699285,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.33577930392276,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.3645010367042696,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 5600712.91893917,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.88743217511717,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 16.906253339980438,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 1229716.70961691,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.04356824898944,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -40.3461754318142,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3543627.901748874,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 188.16619909579094,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.3059812240496256,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3100626.9789512223,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.501338602143274,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -17.888862261556827,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 1671888.4896549308,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.079018824107564,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.78154333586403,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 1316908.1289577784,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.232298858066688,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -28.10437634961017,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 2563857.6818641117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.68766465077472,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.139802400262139,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "export_value_usd": 3489813.6489927024,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.115731917512406,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 27.800232237104705,
      "distance_km": 5997,
      "capital_distance_km": 6101,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 482437.01979000005,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 89202.75053805989,
      "importer_population": 5408.32,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0.8,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 77594.279055,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 2445.2907493314033,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 1.522,
      "scientific_collaboration": 2745,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.957278076790303,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 3.487252744353131,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.50390866571192,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.9833440786412111
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 20391042434.286022,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 274023.7779429474,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.095124352258771,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "77.37810880646927",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "market_imports_usd": 14699547557.668968,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 13495036770.241905,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.645751311064433,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "66.14378277661082",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "Italy"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 9642180556.59046,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 13935.846202222992,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.6448851517049445,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "91.12212879262361",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "Italy"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "851762",
      "market_imports_usd": 7435969691.574236,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 24276.092189257033,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.845514319145813,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "GBR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "market_imports_usd": 7419513313.329054,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1913.979259695127,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.351793744684463,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "58.79484361711157",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "ARE"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "382200",
      "market_imports_usd": 6163428857.889275,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 90839.47374505586,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.170423151889108,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "54.2605787972277",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "847150",
      "market_imports_usd": 5772386718.44455,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 14682.476476723281,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.9751277547527186,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.37819386881796",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "GHA",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": "880330",
      "market_imports_usd": 5246671055.912935,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 62239.603559514886,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.828290425203338,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "70.70726063008344",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Ghana",
      "importer_name": "Canada"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/gha-nor-847130",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/gha-nor-847130/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/gha-nor-847130/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/gha-nor-847130/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:34:07.981Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}