{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Colombia to GBR trade anomaly | HS 640419 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Colombia to GBR in footwear (HS 640419), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/col-gbr-640419",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "COL-GBR HS 640419",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/col-gbr-640419"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "hs_code": "640419",
    "market_imports_usd": 867582445.378812,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 5389.831184092881,
    "anomaly_z_score": 3.353716083299597,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "83.84290208248993",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "hs_code": "640419",
    "hs_description": "Footwear: (other than sportswear), with outer soles of rubber or plastics and uppers of textile materials",
    "hs_chapter": "64",
    "hs_heading": "6404",
    "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -2.8541443,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 867582445.3788122,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 573973584.9314835,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1188635748.88366,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 6.6408,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 7.6377,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.8076,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 1052156953.15,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 1196539514.44,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 3186859.739185,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 47334,
    "buyer_population_latest": 67326.569,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 17.85,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 15.56,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 91.71,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 3500289.55,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 50909.77,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.55,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 9.84,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 2.12,
    "exports_latest_usd": 94796.09045459979,
    "exports_avg_usd": 13559.748230075797,
    "exports_peak_usd": 94796.09045459979,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.010926464794156715,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.004548258379573804,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.017089225704863195,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.010740712802181342,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000269,
    "cagr_full_pct": 5.18,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 560.6513,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 5389.8312,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 45,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 110303.75,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 122027.26,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 40.7751,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 429018054.37,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 487890188.75,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 40.78602689880926,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 89,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2576.06,
    "distance_km": 8570.6591796875,
    "shares_official_language": 0,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.07919999957084656,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.5414957140175727,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.33485625239081,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 21,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "COL",
    "importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "hs_code": "640419"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 21914.176665937066,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 25635.70494868341,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.982286578582762,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 11213.595219892342,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.25790185080031,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 4968.802454352232,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.68947909286193,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -39.021670305413934
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 9667.68148320719,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.56763620657036,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.75202322460064
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 193.881916913851,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.9945355331511,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -74.14184844203045
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 7982.3373894418855,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4017.11288835087,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.11866584011492
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 8781.429156487417,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.01074908337598,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.154163167127688
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 799.399979684354,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.8966984139047,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 60.35245350029257
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 12829.459693279521,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1504.8861670405947,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 17.136639943562937
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 10713.89154890028,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.48992393255223,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.854794795306907
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 43510.33510994397,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 306.1114013648016,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 278.97401405408743
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 17880.455965856378,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.90526717232769,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.700917642543995
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 3251.9113807360413,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.81303996416128,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -32.795686048031534
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 1647.4944981841195,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.33765698709712,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -66.42027141146849
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 289.40627354759863,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.43355144028801,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -74.70450879483086
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 1325.1680020898732,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 357.8919405739568,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.861451409521884
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 3490.7476087971677,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.41924973226332,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 28.439367658634197
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 2135.9852395907074,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.810092307798804,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 94.69887196639274
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 1726.7578414665504,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.15871844706999,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.224525169685037
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "hs_code": "640419",
      "export_value_usd": 94796.09045459979,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5389.831184092881,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 200.57809373749342
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 244598001.76894087,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 292713390.36377424,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.67121082219041,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 276020329.2327202,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.702868977161746,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 307075829.3092656,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.251164058413131,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.877508986342341,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 288610092.55009145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.013412648175819,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.4694719837442851,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 323340326.32980347,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.033617214437564,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.415935591197618,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 407421949.24296904,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.004063231940734,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.883612727864111,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 252554423.53364658,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.01158135860915,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.35084113941937,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 310808241.8604905,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.065847555460863,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.3089995629680162,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 414222027.9749066,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.27253662753078,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.5532833495299982,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 427664004.8869903,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.245113973730529,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.192585267578878,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 473251421.4984351,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.659633752317133,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.044660497900786,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 550140309.7060196,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.246942896470262,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.920853615139436,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 975557921.584815,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.32892943367979,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 31.63866027907478,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 816488988.6783873,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.305431936631376,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.93689508464862,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 915754461.5175296,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.157600924884338,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 18.513691317847815,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 1450668942.1800013,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.41243511672831,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.140144444209678,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 1528523268.243537,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.366787955530339,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.24630489801529,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 1309326863.4250426,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.340403536701029,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.656523491977945,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 1213859605.2431417,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.291323568522079,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.767644178056552,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 795015443.5220183,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.50515693182054,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -19.57930222762545,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 541362247.4274398,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.905442612644475,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -25.501654235454286,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 459495716.4800486,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.122319913592419,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -27.661249554134358,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 483859274.2300557,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.302238274742432,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.254918532030947,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 492826771.3224645,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8533275210397493,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -3.0825211011529907,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 397515847.2904804,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.3396401287666,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.7150464577546565,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 497974789.01487875,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.271682225787863,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 0.9631198516857564,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 645110668.5609006,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.54685313228289,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.39059322881166,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 536498183.62809044,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.836256200056432,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.510769518241435,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "export_value_usd": 532570184.7248759,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.732155116845179,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.2640914680540414,
      "distance_km": 8500,
      "capital_distance_km": 8500,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 0,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 0,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 3186859.739185,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 47334.35531498716,
      "importer_population": 67326.569,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 0,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 314322.45322799997,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 6131.225801928699,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.02176379213884431,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.02170972362546174,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "hs_code": "854231",
      "market_imports_usd": 33072180220.258446,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1336423.4087343442,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.8729807716144293,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "96.82451929036074",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "China, Hong Kong SAR"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "852351",
      "market_imports_usd": 15640984490.843801,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 25588.111679478134,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.224039690827076,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "392690",
      "market_imports_usd": 12188668706.112583,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 135.79228093117544,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.960784050343448,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "74.01960125858619",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "market_imports_usd": 11921483485.654379,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 7116.593111388036,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.401657004499932,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "60.0414251124983",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "Spain"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "854239",
      "market_imports_usd": 10538251408.822512,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 6964.059491332195,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.988581249139409,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "market_imports_usd": 10478471455.88821,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 6844.730179461109,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.570745536433337,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": "300490",
      "market_imports_usd": 7905119753.149548,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1680.6761597149168,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.108214151692352,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "Canada"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "COL",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 7579766729.129357,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2816.559104179615,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.73355404453126,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "68.33885111328149",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Colombia",
      "importer_name": "Indonesia + Timor-Leste"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/col-gbr-640419",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/col-gbr-640419/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/col-gbr-640419/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/col-gbr-640419/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:29:41.807Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}