{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Canada to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands trade anomaly | HS 611596 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Canada to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands in hosiery and footwear (HS 611596), with anomaly severity, market value,...",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-usa-611596",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "CAN-USA HS 611596",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-usa-611596"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "611596",
    "market_imports_usd": 1568621397.405495,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 113.30998024020897,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.5299163782831875,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "63.247909457079686",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "611596",
    "hs_description": "Hosiery and footwear: without applied soles, of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted (excluding graduated compression hosiery, panty hose, tights, full or knee-length hosiery measuring per single yarn less than 67 decitex)",
    "hs_chapter": "61",
    "hs_heading": "6115",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": -10.71115,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1568621397.405495,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 730575737.2353839,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1799708683.4957345,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 12.3071,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 13.4989,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.9248,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2221976634.27,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2802552280.36,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288,
    "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28,
    "exports_latest_usd": 7668755.488211187,
    "exports_avg_usd": 5476180.753210198,
    "exports_peak_usd": 8685625.83197031,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.48888504905615426,
    "share_avg_pct": 2.398864962697395,
    "share_peak_pct": 10.772678198080602,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2415322154584139,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.132408,
    "cagr_full_pct": 4.171,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 10.8435,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 113.31,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 8668917.67,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 9407152.91,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 74.118,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1646884578.2,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2077195618.95,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 74.60688218720496,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 84,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5654.28,
    "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.81763756275177,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.314077499800838,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 63.478758182856375,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 30,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "importer_iso3": "USA",
    "hs_code": "611596",
    "hs_description": "Hosiery and footwear: without applied soles, of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted (excluding graduated compression hosiery, panty hose, tights, full or knee-length hosiery measuring per single yarn less than 67 decitex)",
    "hs_chapter": "61",
    "hs_heading": "6115",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": -10.71115,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 1568621397.405495,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 730575737.2353839,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 1799708683.4957345,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 12.3071,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 13.4989,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.9248,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 2221976634.27,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 2802552280.36,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 22996100,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 69288,
    "buyer_population_latest": 331893.738,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 21.94,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 17.5,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 98.29,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 25548808.87,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 74535.71,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 7.57,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 11.1,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 3.28,
    "exports_latest_usd": 7668755.488211187,
    "exports_avg_usd": 5476180.753210198,
    "exports_peak_usd": 8685625.83197031,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.48888504905615426,
    "share_avg_pct": 2.398864962697395,
    "share_peak_pct": 10.772678198080602,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2415322154584139,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.132408,
    "cagr_full_pct": 4.171,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 10.8435,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 113.31,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 8668917.67,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 9407152.91,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 74.118,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 1646884578.2,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 2077195618.95,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 74.60688218720496,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 84,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 5654.28,
    "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.81763756275177,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 0,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 1,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 0.314077499800838,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 63.478758182856375,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 30,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 6.1023377268677015,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 5.47830267128826,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.5916240968762754,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 22.094,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 17.618,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 1016870.3437591232,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 11.707508053319504,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 40.03839233603961,
    "share_change_all_pp": -3.9722399999999998,
    "volatility_label": "Stable",
    "drawdown_label": "Recovered after a severe historical decline",
    "competition_label": "Concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand stable or growing",
    "access_label": "Reported FTA available",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "concentrated_buyer_market",
      "dominant_supplier"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 2,
    "attention_level": "High attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 2344615.755193637,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 3545893.745787761,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.2356017370067,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 3788654.901898215,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.846261436875678,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 7395962.571176403,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.21341380210777,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 46.65864737977239
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 8685625.83197031,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.43739571938874,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 34.800592038370205
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5084957.536373945,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.455484788936204,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.306412621772477
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 7290826.606979824,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.38028498422568,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.47610713546448746
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 7021649.616727617,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.6919955001331717,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.84360381122101
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 6932605.376062526,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.268138479210934,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.884212471309063
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 8535369.962285347,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.1192242927454,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.393831564198637
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 8381732.024810152,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8000149747938843,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.079518353945579
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5939971.579505073,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.13193165896264,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.020627540931999
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5040751.4242422,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.138458883633188,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.100833994566976
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 3684276.803935339,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.910166880740128,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.966293854484967
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 4966399.64757184,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.7998511476393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.79243778979508
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 7383572.775121946,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.6705319563218,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.568291598578043
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5521356.618060011,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.221071340103073,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 14.43648656638159
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5574336.480499634,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9595442950800948,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.924315318593452
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 3673201.410208696,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.10513658336851,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -20.763358230644812
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 4173864.1268785745,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.63014604313333,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.904378561634296
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 4857417.601367531,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.376993924815487,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.485181670834326
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 3388380.5123488107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.243170539941545,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.654515503943111
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5302976.05187278,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.50473825316566,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.307979197579773
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5243531.721409597,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1209616992743032,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 2.5823914094113443
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 4324292.837676145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.530911083843637,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.469500526051466
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 3172098.413426169,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.644690068426534,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -15.742417241854112
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5960728.647630377,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.91121430536641,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.365866697582499
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 5806493.842436959,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5875159617395393,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.323057946425163
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 3595122.6846373426,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.08444851241784,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.261112391923749
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "611596",
      "export_value_usd": 7668755.488211187,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.30998024020897,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.76149777650479
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 144975118817.60745,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 155954868668.88718,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.573540853650407,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 171592613788.47903,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.027096462626538,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 177227213755.2764,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.283707755476639,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.9249310393305175,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 200390942304.99142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.070074318101387,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.715896135093203,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 231960695458.86813,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.754081891499915,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.57032959317732,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 217443121468.94995,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.2586353093998515,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.054539580837749,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 212192722301.7675,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4146080739243847,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.9258008251382686,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 224761038816.30005,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.9230667188758135,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.0455013419703452,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 266037701755.11453,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.364687739564324,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.954526939838468,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 300010944537.3122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.770085802902376,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.236867694004783,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 299466309993.1654,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.18153822520933227,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.037905056298268,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 311722116093.8157,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.092549208934382,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.424482076476278,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 331986560137.2456,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.500804080686784,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.43347953323212,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 221962115845.03583,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.14123446645698,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.501031691597072,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 274118092492.62256,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.4976930405546,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.194591181371621,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 312328003698.9302,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.939215342867595,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.014125196390859,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 320367588729.9227,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.574083955258244,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.011655992548278,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 328328392344.30206,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.4848966919342352,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.199770863081389,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 344855653132.33215,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.033759240260505,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.3575345877573826,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 294001177147.2808,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.746597749852409,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.822251603508441,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 275807359465.2867,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.188348583679271,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.644807842806243,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 298415622212.5584,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.197120914794587,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -4.706911749033527,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 326753015601.0841,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.495948361691763,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.5834038771442867,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 325048409545.9628,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5216802825784295,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.628407360781984,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 275107189038.99664,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.364240845456079,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.674466096210115,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 363499002582.36646,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.12995409249017,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.6162505887545437,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 435139357532.972,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.70854237333768,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.21146455720503,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 427267237551.62494,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.809103186155836,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 15.806397317454458,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "export_value_usd": 413075863135.85175,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.321428176214547,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.353943406226524,
      "distance_km": 556,
      "capital_distance_km": 733,
      "shares_land_border": 1,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 22996100,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 69287.53804930179,
      "importer_population": 331893.738,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 4.2,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 1,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.21871765124444684,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.21920958294153617,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 2.2607953013134545,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 4.674475463696969,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 2.283901769554344,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 2.3905736941426254
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 53809527310.56449,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 128537.78020788374,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.083015368532994,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "market_imports_usd": 31336665700.53201,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": -52.803894943401296,
      "anomaly_z_score": -2.744341961336624,
      "anomaly_type": "drop",
      "anomaly_severity": "68.6085490334156",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "market_imports_usd": 27133233591.719215,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 536160506.3060617,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.7414769257642697,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "93.53692314410674",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "SGP"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "850760",
      "market_imports_usd": 25074859040.07428,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 697.2116095923609,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.936904234944546,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 17298863873.563595,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 160.10232584539804,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.304144296826656,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "57.6036074206664",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "Mexico"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "market_imports_usd": 16140042346.427185,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 3964.3019146851366,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.0198300550013517,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "50.49575137503379",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "Belgium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "market_imports_usd": 15447834496.165424,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 257.5297892900492,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.2508206389770415,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "81.27051597442603",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "Canada"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "market_imports_usd": 14025067126.790943,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2720512.564367144,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.099014208206665,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "Japan"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-usa-611596",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-usa-611596/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-usa-611596/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-usa-611596/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T08:58:40.580Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}