{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Canada to Belgium trade anomaly | HS 271019 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Canada to Belgium in hs 271019 (HS 271019), with anomaly severity, market value, history, and context.",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-bel-271019",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "CAN-BEL HS 271019",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-bel-271019"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": "271019",
    "market_imports_usd": 16140042346.427185,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 3964.3019146851366,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.0198300550013517,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "50.49575137503379",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": "271019",
    "hs_description": "",
    "hs_chapter": "",
    "hs_heading": "",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": null,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16140042346.427181,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 9768172269.08913,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 17777670095.12558,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.0683,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 14.3764,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.2117,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 20941126142.85,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 24911331530.07,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 599879.025378,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 51768,
    "buyer_population_latest": 11587.882,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 23.69,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 24.85,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 92.2,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 621018.19,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 52803.09,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 2,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.52,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 1.49,
    "exports_latest_usd": 42112416.63918657,
    "exports_avg_usd": 26157740.071903083,
    "exports_peak_usd": 197270402.9847689,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.2609188732922298,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.1905484784039086,
    "share_peak_pct": 1.2506899226343136,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2550904731534531,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.010388,
    "cagr_full_pct": 35.1475,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 698.7181,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 3964.3019,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 52,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 82250813.75,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 128516896.48,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 60.933,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 12760047925.72,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 15179211569.08,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 61.19387844133879,
    "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 138,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3913.07,
    "distance_km": 6031.53369140625,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.70793889236483,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.47475458415546,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 26,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": "271019",
    "hs_description": "",
    "hs_chapter": "",
    "hs_heading": "",
    "price_range_label": null,
    "trade_type_label": null,
    "substitution_elasticity": null,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 16140042346.427181,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 9768172269.08913,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 17777670095.12558,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 9.0683,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 14.3764,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.2117,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 20941126142.85,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 24911331530.07,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 599879.025378,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 51768,
    "buyer_population_latest": 11587.882,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 23.69,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 24.85,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 92.2,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 621018.19,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 52803.09,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 2,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 3.52,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": 1.49,
    "exports_latest_usd": 42112416.63918657,
    "exports_avg_usd": 26157740.071903083,
    "exports_peak_usd": 197270402.9847689,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.2609188732922298,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.1905484784039086,
    "share_peak_pct": 1.2506899226343136,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.2550904731534531,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": 0.010388,
    "cagr_full_pct": 35.1475,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 698.7181,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 3964.3019,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 52,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 82250813.75,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 128516896.48,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 60.933,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 12760047925.72,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 15179211569.08,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 61.19387844133879,
    "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 138,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 3913.07,
    "distance_km": 6031.53369140625,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": null,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 1,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 5,
    "shared_legal_system": 0,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.70793889236483,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 99.47475458415546,
    "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
    "lane_data_years": 26,
    "lane_last_year": 2024,
    "access_data_year": 2024,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515,
    "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
    "buyer_macro_latest_year": 2024,
    "buyer_gdp_5y_cagr_pct": 4.5783569491818055,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_5y_cagr_pct": 3.918136849252618,
    "buyer_population_5y_cagr_pct": 0.6353271141561478,
    "buyer_investment_5y_avg_pct": 23.874000000000002,
    "buyer_savings_5y_avg_pct": 24.938,
    "current_below_peak_usd": 155157986.34558234,
    "current_below_peak_pct": 78.65244050703438,
    "latest_vs_historical_avg_pct": 60.99409399828446,
    "share_change_all_pp": 0.270088,
    "volatility_label": "Highly volatile",
    "drawdown_label": "Still more than 50% below historical peak",
    "competition_label": "Concentrated buyer market",
    "demand_label": "Buyer demand softened recently",
    "access_label": "Reported FTA available",
    "macro_resilience_label": "Buyer macro trend resilient",
    "risk_driver_labels": [
      "high_volatility",
      "unrecovered_drawdown",
      "concentrated_buyer_market",
      "dominant_supplier"
    ],
    "risk_driver_count": 4,
    "attention_level": "Critical attention",
    "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 22605.141649648383,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 1606611.3333049603,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7007.282751001698,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 2713970.8504135814,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.92516529375352,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 21779.720433847993,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.1974961547384,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.2322813074410965
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 515981.079091928,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2269.0895420771276,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.518334068721586
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 1210432.9843617768,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.58863772524577,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -23.59674573740388
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 6234248.114685709,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 415.04281486288403,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 559.0382083282962
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 3081906.8165958,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.56489956926955,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 81.43813605632972
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 7636366.031065027,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 147.78056201906753,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 84.77731941339137
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 197270402.9847689,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2483.3020861266396,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 216.2952110222875
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 10421807.400322868,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.71699391158667,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 50.09786441907673
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 12925252.446066909,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.021217717633924,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.174708691735365
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 77822496.16184181,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 502.0965276041693,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -26.658845579918523
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 70945462.34291255,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.836819888978608,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 89.52239100331781
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 109537689.66729856,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.39703407365468,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 103.88010449826774
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 63692316.65715406,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.85351466640546,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -6.46073286405453
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 12650076.421657689,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.13877169871037,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -43.71540977059448
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 5277581.25175233,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.280242143701244,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -63.61208955467686
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 1272354.2080560587,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.891338335462,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -72.86642645534762
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 13172731.219291104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 935.3037806521504,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.358667789065704
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 32829321.13693724,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 149.22182492313817,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 83.91154436610486
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 3156968.457633091,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.38369253977325,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 35.37986314872734
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 1573698.2512863115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.151600422825325,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -50.7489821168613
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 1360610.8032161414,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.540553145814094,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -65.39352714697803
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 1036153.7484955529,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.846426469174997,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -31.020826470428464
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": "271019",
      "export_value_usd": 42112416.63918657,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3964.3019146851366,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 199.10905956670447
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1234688949.1562715,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1373831364.0232613,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.269430649887436,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1265690350.168224,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.871491122341723,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1225953893.9858286,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1395085043600113,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.23638169016313437,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1286934532.3499644,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.9741379886542925,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.154465684584672,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1527756683.9024067,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.712851780633866,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 6.4736742396424685,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1664156446.6550794,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.928107740576952,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.723550803584248,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1888225100.5395117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.464398394442156,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.631595333459279,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2631402977.1258607,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.35854238851104,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 19.87015210953933,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 3075269372.604698,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.868050972703873,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.714628539380865,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1741325923.6987252,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.376474945222334,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.663565651447608,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1850322981.8654304,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.259428903188091,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -11.075780824137171,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2235745374.391357,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.830006236930455,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -10.082050914771068,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 1926754981.1307142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.820464387397424,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.430543856055368,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2301624857.4754915,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.456022172823715,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.546347501287487,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2762614312.3611393,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.028870186572377,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.308132996169792,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2170221959.2888193,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.443179759899845,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.046119570294882,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2155944752.295632,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.657868515802229,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -2.155963098024527,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2315673010.5964437,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.408736152943374,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -5.712889752119377,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2523926892.9664593,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.993233561778924,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.161685734578247,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2646987791.7767906,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.875771130822804,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.079114292177979,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2557742849.2310815,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3715660806203918,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 3.3696902922777827,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 3218793437.085354,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.84507617929612,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.443979275948621,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 3791876405.212066,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.804279129065325,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.72859088222602,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2903171663.0884805,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.43707038821281,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.313042424392921,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "export_value_usd": 2398162903.6704664,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.39507056502373,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -9.344284233233335,
      "distance_km": 6041,
      "capital_distance_km": 5691,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 0,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 1,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": 2,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 599879.0253780001,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 51767.78857240694,
      "importer_population": 11587.882,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 5.3,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 1990761.6096649999,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 52051.3501037452,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.013267451164962335,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.014168404375894464,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 5.717175463858586,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.2298019507071717,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.690611176161515
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "hs_code": "710812",
      "market_imports_usd": 53809527310.56449,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 128537.78020788374,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.083015368532994,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "India"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "870324",
      "market_imports_usd": 31336665700.53201,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": -52.803894943401296,
      "anomaly_z_score": -2.744341961336624,
      "anomaly_type": "drop",
      "anomaly_severity": "68.6085490334156",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "hs_code": "270900",
      "market_imports_usd": 27133233591.719215,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 536160506.3060617,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.7414769257642697,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "93.53692314410674",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "SGP"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "850760",
      "market_imports_usd": 25074859040.07428,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 697.2116095923609,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.936904234944546,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 17298863873.563595,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 160.10232584539804,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.304144296826656,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "57.6036074206664",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "Mexico"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": "870323",
      "market_imports_usd": 15447834496.165424,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 257.5297892900492,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.2508206389770415,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "81.27051597442603",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "Canada"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": "271012",
      "market_imports_usd": 14025067126.790943,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2720512.564367144,
      "anomaly_z_score": 5.099014208206665,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "Japan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "hs_code": "847170",
      "market_imports_usd": 12420653770.344326,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 296.1872151287201,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.559498208274498,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "88.98745520686245",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Canada",
      "importer_name": "CHN"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-bel-271019",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-bel-271019/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-bel-271019/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/can-bel-271019/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:00:57.531Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}