{
  "template": "corridor-anomaly-watch",
  "templateName": "Trade anomaly page",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp"
  },
  "seo": {
    "title": "Plurinational State of Bolivia to Spain trade anomaly | HS 940490 | Yugalinks",
    "description": "Reported trade anomaly for Plurinational State of Bolivia to Spain in bedding and similar furnishing articles (HS 940490), with anomaly severity, market...",
    "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/bol-esp-940490",
    "robots": "index, follow"
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade data",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trade anomalies",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/"
    },
    {
      "name": "BOL-ESP HS 940490",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/bol-esp-940490"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    "overview",
    "history",
    "context",
    "related-movements",
    "faq",
    "data-source"
  ],
  "anomaly": {
    "year": 2024,
    "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
    "importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": "940490",
    "market_imports_usd": 183747775.22611707,
    "momentum_yoy_pct": 1520.8523536768735,
    "anomaly_z_score": 2.575765965317934,
    "anomaly_type": "spike",
    "anomaly_severity": "64.39414913294836",
    "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
    "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0
  },
  "opportunity": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
    "importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": "940490",
    "hs_description": "Bedding and similar furnishing articles: n.e.c. in heading no. 9404 (e.g. quilts, eiderdowns, cushions, pouffes and pillows)",
    "hs_chapter": "94",
    "hs_heading": "9404",
    "price_range_label": "Low price range",
    "trade_type_label": "One-way trade",
    "substitution_elasticity": -6.6109586,
    "buyer_imports_latest_usd": 183747775.2261171,
    "buyer_imports_avg_usd": 125594761.9354382,
    "buyer_imports_peak_usd": 205696659.34669465,
    "buyer_cagr_full_pct": 8.8437,
    "buyer_yoy_avg_pct": 10.4291,
    "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.0661,
    "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
    "buyer_imports_proj_3y_usd": 236936811.66,
    "buyer_imports_proj_5y_usd": 280698122.09,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_latest": 1425276.586283,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_latest": 30116,
    "buyer_population_latest": 47326.687,
    "buyer_investment_rate": 24.25,
    "buyer_savings_rate": 21.99,
    "buyer_edu_secondary": 88.05,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_2030_proj": 1440206.01,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_2030_proj": 30695.11,
    "buyer_gdp_pc_growth_pct": 1.92,
    "buyer_gdp_mn_growth_pct": 1.05,
    "buyer_pop_growth_pct": -0.86,
    "exports_latest_usd": 5363.548263236284,
    "exports_avg_usd": 865.7095006396033,
    "exports_peak_usd": 5363.548263236284,
    "share_latest_pct": 0.002918973172130105,
    "share_avg_pct": 0.000955693374673305,
    "share_peak_pct": 0.0036649025361110525,
    "share_change_1y_pp": 0.0027225572937176782,
    "share_trend_pp_per_yr": -0.000068,
    "cagr_full_pct": 7.993,
    "yoy_avg_pct": 250.8975,
    "yoy_latest_pct": 1520.8524,
    "trend_consistency_pct": 54.5455,
    "exports_proj_3y_usd": 6755.21,
    "exports_proj_5y_usd": 7878.25,
    "your_share_gap_pp": 46.2272,
    "addressable_proj_3y_usd": 109529287.28,
    "addressable_proj_5y_usd": 129758921.96,
    "peer_best_share_pct": 46.23013310282478,
    "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
    "num_suppliers_latest": 101,
    "buyer_herfindahl_index": 2372.73,
    "distance_km": 9181.0146484375,
    "shares_official_language": 1,
    "common_spoken_language_score": 0.8712000250816345,
    "has_wto_reported_fta": 0,
    "buyer_is_eu_member": 1,
    "buyer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
    "shared_legal_system": 1,
    "shared_religion": 0,
    "shares_land_border": 0,
    "buyer_is_wto_member": 1,
    "lane_volatility_cv": 1.6653346433257532,
    "lane_max_drawdown_pct": 92.78753614002261,
    "signal_flag": "Growing",
    "lane_data_years": 12,
    "lane_last_year": 2024
  },
  "lane": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
    "importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "hs_code": "940490"
  },
  "routeHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 576.7445460629118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 1121.093564373002,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.38303700070223,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 106.1079661171209,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.53531574088873,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 340.2781364710607,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 220.69047115224615,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -16.128028866075084
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 80.85846816693507,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.23753644430465,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -58.37433193909034
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 137.07224946485493,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.52120485619959,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.909855870704808
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 89.27159621456173,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.87259706972943,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -35.98332919915534
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 285.3181348155281,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 219.60684799426474,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 52.24204964382586
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 168.91449793520505,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.79784026191802,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.210946193358425
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 1788.397464621282,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 958.7590091333097,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 171.5919636385862
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 330.90912019649255,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.4968916729835,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 5.065416595603267
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "export_value_usd": 5363.548263236284,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1520.8523536768735,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 216.66137174037078
    }
  ],
  "corridorHistory": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 5340048.706521003,
      "yoy_growth_pct": null,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 3748314.5734971357,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.80748342388938,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 14771787.452374635,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 294.0914553122131,
      "cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 10620124.934059447,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.105349685679293,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.755832286247337,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 6605150.214699181,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.8053435744807,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 20.785709797332963,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 6361257.477402408,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.692463144199376,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -24.484406249611656,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 10064674.61426504,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.21831846955685,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -1.7746983839285635,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 6587947.108305233,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.54386395196632,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.08689211014318854,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 8906282.480386965,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.19055836315192,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.87107990083851,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 14879188.16263542,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.0639595746231,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 13.918213512844947,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 18354571.46256454,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.357344916549238,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 40.71207967493737,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 17485750.599194296,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.733539353627869,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 25.216801104037035,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 27540646.717762336,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.50337145396176,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 22.781131909527353,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 59399577.365712866,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.67967511599181,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 47.91527839580969,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 78212695.00132424,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.67214056049974,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 64.7647575705017,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 63623937.148734584,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.652672500727206,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 32.19513379142358,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 85138907.17611447,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.81584194810836,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 12.749572912641094,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 88623582.84570469,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0929297605170945,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 4.253509657864485,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 88598481.64146017,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.028323391402740317,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 11.669673478369491,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 88517887.886718,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.09096516469470073,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.305803106217085,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 91346309.64401412,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.195310942027696,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 1.0137671437993045,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 108819348.6339285,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.128346900940585,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.092719614031506,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 116042756.74972288,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.637981394369619,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 9.4449343085105,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 173884968.99924502,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.84560335314532,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 23.933965269845547,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 137067542.33663374,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.173438322188233,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 7.9964553313880415,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 75136812.5821573,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.182636748805514,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -13.487623276691474,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 171812837.6644713,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.6666572082825,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -0.39881101669143604,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 185354927.89959112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.88188497390736,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 10.583374119243839,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 95052662.52294095,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.71856734533,
      "cagr_3y_pct": 8.15265192813579,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "export_value_usd": 133272728.3317062,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.20935846961766,
      "cagr_3y_pct": -8.118397878628535,
      "distance_km": 9160,
      "capital_distance_km": 9154,
      "shares_land_border": 0,
      "shares_official_language": 1,
      "shares_ethnic_language": 1,
      "shared_religion": 0,
      "shared_legal_system": 1,
      "shared_colonial_history": 0,
      "has_fta": 0,
      "rta_coverage_ratio": null,
      "exporter_is_wto": 1,
      "importer_is_wto": 1,
      "exporter_is_eu": 0,
      "importer_is_eu": 1,
      "importer_gdp_million_usd": 1425276.586283,
      "importer_gdp_per_capita_usd": 30115.705886680804,
      "importer_population": 47326.687,
      "importer_biz_entry_days": 12.5,
      "importer_biz_entry_cost_pct": 3.9,
      "exporter_gdp_million_usd": 40408.208523999994,
      "exporter_gdp_per_capita_usd": 3414.8928485711403,
      "diplomatic_disagreement": 0.055347575136929596,
      "scientific_collaboration": 0.04134573824653165,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 1.0528256538171714,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 5.920413126868686,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.7069206372967193,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 5.213492489571967
    }
  ],
  "relatedAnomalies": [
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "950300",
      "market_imports_usd": 16005552322.48206,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1721.1729058548883,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.38520407518772,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "851762",
      "market_imports_usd": 10689956470.080564,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 6417.615932745801,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.548218440556777,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "88.70546101391943",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "854231",
      "market_imports_usd": 7105695334.588196,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 263400.8159903432,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.4494870042508716,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "61.23717510627179",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "847330",
      "market_imports_usd": 4445926313.649941,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2679.741206641004,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.700205911436336,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "67.5051477859084",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": "870899",
      "market_imports_usd": 4421056192.371609,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 13643.815548470264,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.5936974168510845,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "64.84243542127712",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "Canada"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": "090111",
      "market_imports_usd": 4251538917.383405,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 259.63830433748035,
      "anomaly_z_score": 3.799661540216418,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "94.99153850541046",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "Germany"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "hs_code": "940490",
      "market_imports_usd": 3719624590.2719493,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 1974.4095776684712,
      "anomaly_z_score": 2.415507891790546,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "60.387697294763655",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "exporter_iso3": "BOL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "hs_code": "180100",
      "market_imports_usd": 3719029294.3704853,
      "momentum_yoy_pct": 2882.5695877819458,
      "anomaly_z_score": 4.821150162882869,
      "anomaly_type": "spike",
      "anomaly_severity": "100",
      "new_corridor_signal_type": "",
      "new_corridor_signal_strength": 0,
      "exporter_name": "Plurinational State of Bolivia",
      "importer_name": "NLD"
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/bol-esp-940490",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/bol-esp-940490/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/bol-esp-940490/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/signal/anomaly/bol-esp-940490/index.ld.json",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported trade observations and calculated indicators are shown separately. An unusual movement is a research prompt, not a causal conclusion or commercial forecast.",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "generatedAt": "2026-09-03T09:28:41.676Z",
  "artifactContract": {
    "html": "Full visual page",
    "markdown": "Readable page content and evidence",
    "json": "Complete page data",
    "jsonLd": "Page metadata, FAQ, and provenance"
  }
}