{
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview",
  "source": "api",
  "title": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces (HS4 9705) Trade Overview | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Review reported global trade for collections and collectors\\' pieces at HS4 9705, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9705",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-27",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-27"
      }
    ]
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9705/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9705/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9705/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9705/index.ld.json",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app",
    "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
  },
  "subsector": {
    "hs4": "9705",
    "name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces"
  },
  "coverage": {
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "answer": "The collections and collectors\\' pieces subsector recorded $2.2B in reported global trade in 2024, with -5.4% annual change.",
  "keyFigures": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 2213406097.862784,
    "latestAnnualChangePct": -5.391791817653491,
    "activeExporters": 194,
    "activeImporters": 163,
    "activeHs6Products": 1
  },
  "growthAndStructure": {
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -1.6647276132734423,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.8504695802893396,
    "historicalPeakUsd": 2541440854.0515227,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 68.96551724137932,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1130.0017883935677,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 1153.4081897131884,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.6321034872986478
  },
  "annualRows": [
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 290433551.8362661,
      "corridor_count": 1213,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 295585383.0310093,
      "corridor_count": 1277,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 326342017.34190494,
      "corridor_count": 1319,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 395530135.9519536,
      "corridor_count": 1328,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 417458435.4622524,
      "corridor_count": 1448,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 382461535.5233195,
      "corridor_count": 1873,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 416853473.12591153,
      "corridor_count": 1958,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 382873946.57628286,
      "corridor_count": 2019,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 460004175.8841741,
      "corridor_count": 2017,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 523367295.32586837,
      "corridor_count": 2064,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 577105765.7044603,
      "corridor_count": 2186,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 588026786.9754902,
      "corridor_count": 2187,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1005538350.1350324,
      "corridor_count": 2282,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 771534422.3073475,
      "corridor_count": 2309,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 660704386.8812003,
      "corridor_count": 2196,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 777823098.1769642,
      "corridor_count": 2203,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1319962591.8114164,
      "corridor_count": 2260,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1317045500.6369307,
      "corridor_count": 2451,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1506551449.1939168,
      "corridor_count": 2530,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1637991978.1419713,
      "corridor_count": 2603,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1640953021.8840022,
      "corridor_count": 2761,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1704518879.8069856,
      "corridor_count": 2723,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1592240700.8468335,
      "corridor_count": 2913,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1653875266.9683642,
      "corridor_count": 2897,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1832393653.6526234,
      "corridor_count": 2957,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 1535765980.623923,
      "corridor_count": 2783,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 2327732802.658195,
      "corridor_count": 3161,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 2541440854.0515227,
      "corridor_count": 3366,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 2339549749.8448524,
      "corridor_count": 3709,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "hs4": 9705,
      "global_trade_usd": 2213406097.862784,
      "corridor_count": 3895,
      "active_hs6_count": 1
    }
  ],
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      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "GBR",
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      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 152834199.82580885,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 158131081.71417332,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.339318342062226,
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      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.38540942384639454,
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      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 1.0918707725334764,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
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      "trend_label": "Growing",
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      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 5585,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.04674475463696969,
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      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "United Kingdom",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "Netherlands",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
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      "trend_label": "Declining",
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      "distance_km": 6907,
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      "exporter_name": "Italy",
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      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.194542822028207,
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      "historical_peak_usd": 75845675.24032044,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "latest_below_peak_pct": 36.08751253843151,
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      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.095982623474436,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 6402,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "mfn_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "Germany",
      "importer_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
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      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6283124357397538,
      "historical_peak_usd": 68883961.4507435,
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      "latest_below_peak_pct": 33.245526435064825,
      "yoy_growth_latest_pct": -33.24552643506482,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.048233127750635,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
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      "access_data_year": 2024,
      "distance_km": 935,
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:37:48",
      "exporter_name": "Germany",
      "importer_name": "United Kingdom"
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      "year": 2024,
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      "year": 2024,
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      "trade_balance_usd": -54602909.90194136,
      "export_partner_count": 81,
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      "active_hs6_count": 1,
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    },
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      "year": 2024,
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      "trade_balance_usd": 46789822.466976665,
      "export_partner_count": 80,
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      "active_hs6_count": 1,
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    },
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "HKG",
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      "imports_usd": 106710056.81855533,
      "trade_balance_usd": -65276286.161601074,
      "export_partner_count": 45,
      "import_partner_count": 43,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region"
    },
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      "year": 2024,
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      "trade_balance_usd": -24064138.273387514,
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      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Belgium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "exports_usd": 30515792.05958206,
      "imports_usd": 49111967.74258127,
      "trade_balance_usd": -18596175.682999212,
      "export_partner_count": 41,
      "import_partner_count": 106,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "United Arab Emirates"
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  "importers": [
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      "imports_usd": 546819290.0515034,
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      "export_partner_count": 114,
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      "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands"
    },
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    },
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      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "France"
    },
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      "year": 2024,
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      "imports_usd": 189665940.94474968,
      "trade_balance_usd": -11484703.921144545,
      "export_partner_count": 75,
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      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein"
    },
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      "export_partner_count": 89,
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    },
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      "export_partner_count": 45,
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      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region"
    },
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      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
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      "exports_usd": 28735727.089009877,
      "imports_usd": 67847349.77329518,
      "trade_balance_usd": -39111622.6842853,
      "export_partner_count": 51,
      "import_partner_count": 119,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Japan"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "hs4": 9705,
      "exports_usd": 34296501.75832646,
      "imports_usd": 58360640.03171398,
      "trade_balance_usd": -24064138.273387514,
      "export_partner_count": 56,
      "import_partner_count": 69,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Belgium"
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "hs4": 9705,
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      "imports_usd": 55860828.02773211,
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      "export_partner_count": 80,
      "import_partner_count": 95,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Netherlands"
    },
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      "trade_balance_usd": 117127064.82276669,
      "export_partner_count": 60,
      "import_partner_count": 70,
      "active_hs6_count": 1,
      "country_name": "Italy"
    }
  ],
  "products": [
    {
      "hs_code": "970500",
      "product_name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical, historical, archaeological, palaeontological, ethnographic or numismatic interest"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "970510",
      "product_name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of archaeological, ethnographic or historical interest"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "970521",
      "product_name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical or palaeontological interest, human specimens and parts thereof"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "970522",
      "product_name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical or palaeontological interest, extinct or endangered species and parts thereof"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "970529",
      "product_name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of zoological, botanical, mineralogical, anatomical or palaeontological interest, other than human species, extinct or endangered species and parts thereof"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "970531",
      "product_name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of numismatic interest, of an age exceeding 100 years"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": "970539",
      "product_name": "Collections and collectors\\' pieces: of numismatic interest, of an age not exceeding 100 years"
    }
  ],
  "methodology": {
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.",
    "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.",
    "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed."
  }
}