{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:24:06.135Z",
  "title": "HS4 9611 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 9611 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 9611",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "9611",
  "parentHs2": "96",
  "subsectorName": "Stamps",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "9611",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 297458624.76283205,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 299843421.55512446,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 291475845.06588537,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 290890893.1377728,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7230168959126546,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 1.1837669982701415,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 0.005798392803790797,
    "historical_peak_usd": 313379885.4497877,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 5.080498598084613,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 0.9991210293472497,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7288152887164454,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 1554.8715294668305,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 383.820613515615,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.1997978410940462,
    "active_corridor_count": 3688,
    "active_exporter_count": 149,
    "active_importer_count": 198,
    "active_hs6_count": 1,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 297458624.76283205,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 119589058.42759222,
    "topFiveSharePct": 14.5657462154509,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 12861117.570778469,
      "cagr3": -15.434685531789727,
      "cagr5": -4.851119084360189,
      "cagr10": -3.2490469685747536,
      "share": 4.323666049701138,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 24299618.757821836,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 47.0727598693762,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": -1.7230168959126546,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.1837669982701415,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 0.005798392803790797,
    "latestYoyPct": 0.9991210293472497,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 313379885.4497877,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.080498598084613,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1554.8715294668305,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 383.820613515615,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.1997978410940462,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "China to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands leads the reported HS4 9611 routes with $12.9M in 2024 and -15.4% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $297.5M in latest reported trade, with -1.7% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 12861117.570778469,
      "cagr3": -15.434685531789727,
      "cagr5": -4.851119084360189,
      "cagr10": -3.2490469685747536,
      "share": 4.323666049701138,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 24299618.757821836,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 47.0727598693762,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 8955201.261857789,
      "cagr3": -8.268386205428113,
      "cagr5": 0.1605336027832749,
      "cagr10": -3.0955418743451646,
      "share": 3.0105703840316944,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.036700996253086426,
      "distanceKm": 524,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14875157.412140237,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 39.7976033883912,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 7745299.243472046,
      "cagr3": -2.826235393389298,
      "cagr5": -0.624667078757446,
      "cagr10": -2.3040573173501278,
      "share": 2.6038240611269825,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6814,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 10588448.539460069,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.851424789877683,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "SGP",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Singapore",
      "value": 6923611.706561089,
      "cagr3": 166.3291026472521,
      "cagr5": 86.02833651327553,
      "cagr10": 33.233805184629375,
      "share": 2.327588151824941,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.003564984112044444,
      "distanceKm": 3797,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9672508.7603426,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.419690505239153,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 6841838.596255106,
      "cagr3": 3.8787477323572794,
      "cagr5": 5.444739195694948,
      "cagr10": -0.7683324474837994,
      "share": 2.3000975687661436,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019320016547984244,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230303,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016483489491008082,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02411875489129495,
      "distanceKm": 1763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 7390433.761217665,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.4230442040004325,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "ROU",
      "importerIso3": "AUT",
      "exporterName": "Romania",
      "importerName": "Austria",
      "value": 6427949.3501305,
      "cagr3": 20.179531919788964,
      "cagr5": 15.198259366053968,
      "cagr10": 152.17453866408457,
      "share": 2.1609557817513596,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.07016226439797978,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07016226439797978,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.07016226439797978,
      "distanceKm": 858,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 6427949.3501305,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 19,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MYS",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Malaysia",
      "value": 5894185.840269013,
      "cagr3": 59.53666689694237,
      "cagr5": 54.4744001836049,
      "cagr10": 22.38643677042882,
      "share": 1.9815145198659245,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1265993152040404,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1339099772020202,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07773905117373738,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05617092602828282,
      "distanceKm": 3737,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 5894185.840269013,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 5715194.236323111,
      "cagr3": -1.621098639347729,
      "cagr5": 4.583077040101302,
      "cagr10": 1.513694523993303,
      "share": 1.9213409061108637,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019524322693477366,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160485,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0166649603067814,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04211767652037909,
      "distanceKm": 8415,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 8175244.099809261,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 30.091454560280916,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 5389315.456108516,
      "cagr3": -12.405049725177065,
      "cagr5": -4.4529301841895075,
      "cagr10": -3.3555197592768926,
      "share": 1.8117865839007,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
      "distanceKm": 1037,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 13025037.311476933,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 58.62341636933544,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 4884010.829504759,
      "cagr3": 3.490465397919773,
      "cagr5": 14.464615296649242,
      "cagr10": 13.492441808730637,
      "share": 1.6419126637860475,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 14306,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 4884010.829504759,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "CZE",
      "importerIso3": "AUT",
      "exporterName": "Czechia",
      "importerName": "Austria",
      "value": 4762674.383620564,
      "cagr3": -3.8304870505547206,
      "cagr5": -0.20952864251762016,
      "cagr10": 0.6173814237655728,
      "share": 1.6011216307538272,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.036975757805555565,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.036975757805555565,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.036975757805555565,
      "distanceKm": 253,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 5354743.111391995,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 11.056902552651488,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "NLD",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 4703186.458888841,
      "cagr3": 0.6390192929182303,
      "cagr5": 20.65868163505553,
      "cagr10": 11.894692200202073,
      "share": 1.5811229083166634,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 431,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 5392701.654499023,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.786080888323085,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "RUS",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Russia",
      "value": 3645101.9999999995,
      "cagr3": 15.21515064356025,
      "cagr5": 10.775053072963225,
      "cagr10": 13.119845346159686,
      "share": 1.225414796059886,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0670139446670498,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.11425769714942528,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0692081698762452,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04504952727318008,
      "distanceKm": 6831,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 3645101.9999999995,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "POL",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Poland",
      "value": 3524867.2023823,
      "cagr3": 7.23140570709222,
      "cagr5": 4.931386080748856,
      "cagr10": 4.830023958597995,
      "share": 1.1849941164734175,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.08183472355387879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09415188815959596,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.048074541990101,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.046077346169494965,
      "distanceKm": 557,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 4180475.0992786335,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.682616959241368,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "DNK",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Denmark",
      "value": 3371578.1316063227,
      "cagr3": 129.67745509870122,
      "cagr5": 67.94039960786333,
      "cagr10": 27.074332516943798,
      "share": 1.1334612113851228,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 355,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 3371578.1316063227,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 3309661.3799796556,
      "cagr3": 1.9636670874997098,
      "cagr5": 8.536217162713378,
      "cagr10": 11.111242097817886,
      "share": 1.1126459629867835,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.14177167863838386,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1297884190808081,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.01621420555959599,
      "distanceKm": 867,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 3516637.1109507056,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.8856152750744055,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "RUS",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Russia",
      "value": 2969951.3209999995,
      "cagr3": 3.3729094898488743,
      "cagr5": -0.353908447436424,
      "cagr10": -3.630756734596474,
      "share": 0.9984418247640268,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.11425769714942528,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.11425769714942528,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1674,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9741203.335966434,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.51145337420115,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 2884726.845601566,
      "cagr3": -9.29082050975053,
      "cagr5": -2.2409255571188225,
      "cagr10": -3.6739136134847805,
      "share": 0.969790957616912,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 9217,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 4194358.409594193,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.223644622189894,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Canada",
      "value": 2806220.151979753,
      "cagr3": -9.145940243745077,
      "cagr5": -3.627378928506475,
      "cagr10": -5.145949477637823,
      "share": 0.9433984824669959,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15361821.801037109,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 81.73250420213637,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "ITA",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Italy",
      "value": 2783610.792178684,
      "cagr3": -2.3308174960729566,
      "cagr5": -0.3897433511215742,
      "cagr10": -2.5792537479138344,
      "share": 0.935797640561976,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
      "distanceKm": 765,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 7039072.479531402,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 60.45486390042127,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "NLD",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 2747005.8718469525,
      "cagr3": 1.6939060076642587,
      "cagr5": -7.472163572537216,
      "cagr10": 6.060998365696557,
      "share": 0.923491754201842,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 579,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 4050396.6176676922,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 32.17933621945549,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "THA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Thailand",
      "value": 2700474.326764741,
      "cagr3": 28.77024565004507,
      "cagr5": 19.58634293095949,
      "cagr10": 13.788074672159812,
      "share": 0.9078487231351478,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.29405095701191925,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3057545667454546,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006877102784626263,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2988774639608283,
      "distanceKm": 2887,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 2700474.326764741,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 2621740.3794054193,
      "cagr3": 5.485493524816398,
      "cagr5": 7.39635846070541,
      "cagr10": 3.588088022455871,
      "share": 0.8813798495490827,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.10968114655848485,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004993458958052525,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13100950524598784,
      "distanceKm": 10169,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 3681770.286084836,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2017,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.791310274999354,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "BRA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Brazil",
      "value": 2578628.87463239,
      "cagr3": 13.632788172770116,
      "cagr5": 11.41009892722169,
      "cagr10": 10.912129396616944,
      "share": 0.8668865717672053,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2883659997252525,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2883659997252525,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 18570,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 2578628.87463239,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "AUT",
      "importerIso3": "ESP",
      "exporterName": "Austria",
      "importerName": "Spain",
      "value": 2541906.216444617,
      "cagr3": 3.224492597363282,
      "cagr5": -1.39133844982271,
      "cagr10": -0.1608992778345142,
      "share": 0.854541104152322,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
      "distanceKm": 1813,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 5846172.36492857,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 56.52016297546035,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "SGP",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Singapore",
      "value": 6923611.706561089,
      "cagr3": 166.3291026472521,
      "cagr5": 86.02833651327553,
      "cagr10": 33.233805184629375,
      "share": 2.327588151824941,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.003564984112044444,
      "distanceKm": 3797,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 9672508.7603426,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.419690505239153,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "DNK",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "Denmark",
      "value": 3371578.1316063227,
      "cagr3": 129.67745509870122,
      "cagr5": 67.94039960786333,
      "cagr10": 27.074332516943798,
      "share": 1.1334612113851228,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 355,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 3371578.1316063227,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MYS",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Malaysia",
      "value": 5894185.840269013,
      "cagr3": 59.53666689694237,
      "cagr5": 54.4744001836049,
      "cagr10": 22.38643677042882,
      "share": 1.9815145198659245,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1265993152040404,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1339099772020202,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07773905117373738,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05617092602828282,
      "distanceKm": 3737,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 5894185.840269013,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "THA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Thailand",
      "value": 2700474.326764741,
      "cagr3": 28.77024565004507,
      "cagr5": 19.58634293095949,
      "cagr10": 13.788074672159812,
      "share": 0.9078487231351478,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.29405095701191925,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3057545667454546,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006877102784626263,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2988774639608283,
      "distanceKm": 2887,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 2700474.326764741,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "ROU",
      "importerIso3": "AUT",
      "exporterName": "Romania",
      "importerName": "Austria",
      "value": 6427949.3501305,
      "cagr3": 20.179531919788964,
      "cagr5": 15.198259366053968,
      "cagr10": 152.17453866408457,
      "share": 2.1609557817513596,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.07016226439797978,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07016226439797978,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.07016226439797978,
      "distanceKm": 858,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 6427949.3501305,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 19,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 8955201.261857789,
          "cagr3": -8.268386205428113,
          "cagr5": 0.1605336027832749,
          "cagr10": -3.0955418743451646,
          "share": 3.0105703840316944,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.036700996253086426,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.036700996253086426,
          "distanceKm": 524,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 14875157.412140237,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 39.7976033883912,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "SGP",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Singapore",
          "value": 6923611.706561089,
          "cagr3": 166.3291026472521,
          "cagr5": 86.02833651327553,
          "cagr10": 33.233805184629375,
          "share": 2.327588151824941,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.003564984112044444,
          "distanceKm": 3797,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 9672508.7603426,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.419690505239153,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "ROU",
          "importerIso3": "AUT",
          "exporterName": "Romania",
          "importerName": "Austria",
          "value": 6427949.3501305,
          "cagr3": 20.179531919788964,
          "cagr5": 15.198259366053968,
          "cagr10": 152.17453866408457,
          "share": 2.1609557817513596,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.07016226439797978,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.07016226439797978,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.07016226439797978,
          "distanceKm": 858,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 6427949.3501305,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 19,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "MYS",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Malaysia",
          "value": 5894185.840269013,
          "cagr3": 59.53666689694237,
          "cagr5": 54.4744001836049,
          "cagr10": 22.38643677042882,
          "share": 1.9815145198659245,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1265993152040404,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1339099772020202,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07773905117373738,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05617092602828282,
          "distanceKm": 3737,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 5894185.840269013,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 5389315.456108516,
          "cagr3": -12.405049725177065,
          "cagr5": -4.4529301841895075,
          "cagr10": -3.3555197592768926,
          "share": 1.8117865839007,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
          "distanceKm": 1037,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 13025037.311476933,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 58.62341636933544,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "CZE",
          "importerIso3": "AUT",
          "exporterName": "Czechia",
          "importerName": "Austria",
          "value": 4762674.383620564,
          "cagr3": -3.8304870505547206,
          "cagr5": -0.20952864251762016,
          "cagr10": 0.6173814237655728,
          "share": 1.6011216307538272,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.036975757805555565,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.036975757805555565,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.036975757805555565,
          "distanceKm": 253,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 5354743.111391995,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 11.056902552651488,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "NLD",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "Netherlands",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 4703186.458888841,
          "cagr3": 0.6390192929182303,
          "cagr5": 20.65868163505553,
          "cagr10": 11.894692200202073,
          "share": 1.5811229083166634,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 431,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 5392701.654499023,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.786080888323085,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "POL",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "Poland",
          "value": 3524867.2023823,
          "cagr3": 7.23140570709222,
          "cagr5": 4.931386080748856,
          "cagr10": 4.830023958597995,
          "share": 1.1849941164734175,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.08183472355387879,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09415188815959596,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.048074541990101,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.046077346169494965,
          "distanceKm": 557,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 4180475.0992786335,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2020,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.682616959241368,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "DNK",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "Denmark",
          "value": 3371578.1316063227,
          "cagr3": 129.67745509870122,
          "cagr5": 67.94039960786333,
          "cagr10": 27.074332516943798,
          "share": 1.1334612113851228,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 355,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 3371578.1316063227,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "KOR",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
          "value": 3309661.3799796556,
          "cagr3": 1.9636670874997098,
          "cagr5": 8.536217162713378,
          "cagr10": 11.111242097817886,
          "share": 1.1126459629867835,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.14177167863838386,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1297884190808081,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.01621420555959599,
          "distanceKm": 867,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 3516637.1109507056,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.8856152750744055,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "CAN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Canada",
          "value": 2806220.151979753,
          "cagr3": -9.145940243745077,
          "cagr5": -3.627378928506475,
          "cagr10": -5.145949477637823,
          "share": 0.9433984824669959,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 15361821.801037109,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 81.73250420213637,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "ITA",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "Italy",
          "value": 2783610.792178684,
          "cagr3": -2.3308174960729566,
          "cagr5": -0.3897433511215742,
          "cagr10": -2.5792537479138344,
          "share": 0.935797640561976,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
          "distanceKm": 765,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 7039072.479531402,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 60.45486390042127,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "NLD",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Netherlands",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 2747005.8718469525,
          "cagr3": 1.6939060076642587,
          "cagr5": -7.472163572537216,
          "cagr10": 6.060998365696557,
          "share": 0.923491754201842,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 579,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 4050396.6176676922,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 32.17933621945549,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "THA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Thailand",
          "value": 2700474.326764741,
          "cagr3": 28.77024565004507,
          "cagr5": 19.58634293095949,
          "cagr10": 13.788074672159812,
          "share": 0.9078487231351478,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.29405095701191925,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3057545667454546,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006877102784626263,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2988774639608283,
          "distanceKm": 2887,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 2700474.326764741,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "MEX",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "Mexico",
          "value": 2621740.3794054193,
          "cagr3": 5.485493524816398,
          "cagr5": 7.39635846070541,
          "cagr10": 3.588088022455871,
          "share": 0.8813798495490827,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.10968114655848485,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13600296420404037,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004993458958052525,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13100950524598784,
          "distanceKm": 10169,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 3681770.286084836,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2017,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.791310274999354,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "ESP",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "Spain",
          "value": 2541906.216444617,
          "cagr3": 3.224492597363282,
          "cagr5": -1.39133844982271,
          "cagr10": -0.1608992778345142,
          "share": 0.854541104152322,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.03752397506868688,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03752397506868688,
          "distanceKm": 1813,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 5846172.36492857,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2007,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 56.52016297546035,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        }
      ],
      "count": 16,
      "value": 69463188.91002476,
      "averageCagr": 24.296894106819117,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.06623257980977651,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.0524683684763044
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 12861117.570778469,
          "cagr3": -15.434685531789727,
          "cagr5": -4.851119084360189,
          "cagr10": -3.2490469685747536,
          "share": 4.323666049701138,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11883,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 24299618.757821836,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 47.0727598693762,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 7745299.243472046,
          "cagr3": -2.826235393389298,
          "cagr5": -0.624667078757446,
          "cagr10": -2.3040573173501278,
          "share": 2.6038240611269825,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6814,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 10588448.539460069,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 26.851424789877683,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 6841838.596255106,
          "cagr3": 3.8787477323572794,
          "cagr5": 5.444739195694948,
          "cagr10": -0.7683324474837994,
          "share": 2.3000975687661436,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019320016547984244,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230303,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016483489491008082,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02411875489129495,
          "distanceKm": 1763,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 7390433.761217665,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 7.4230442040004325,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 5715194.236323111,
          "cagr3": -1.621098639347729,
          "cagr5": 4.583077040101302,
          "cagr10": 1.513694523993303,
          "share": 1.9213409061108637,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019524322693477366,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160485,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0166649603067814,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04211767652037909,
          "distanceKm": 8415,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 8175244.099809261,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 30.091454560280916,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "VNM",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 4884010.829504759,
          "cagr3": 3.490465397919773,
          "cagr5": 14.464615296649242,
          "cagr10": 13.492441808730637,
          "share": 1.6419126637860475,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 14306,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 4884010.829504759,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "RUS",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Russia",
          "value": 3645101.9999999995,
          "cagr3": 15.21515064356025,
          "cagr5": 10.775053072963225,
          "cagr10": 13.119845346159686,
          "share": 1.225414796059886,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.0670139446670498,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.11425769714942528,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0692081698762452,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04504952727318008,
          "distanceKm": 6831,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 3645101.9999999995,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "AUT",
          "importerIso3": "RUS",
          "exporterName": "Austria",
          "importerName": "Russia",
          "value": 2969951.3209999995,
          "cagr3": 3.3729094898488743,
          "cagr5": -0.353908447436424,
          "cagr10": -3.630756734596474,
          "share": 0.9984418247640268,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.11425769714942528,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.11425769714942528,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1674,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 9741203.335966434,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2010,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.51145337420115,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "GBR",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "United Kingdom",
          "value": 2884726.845601566,
          "cagr3": -9.29082050975053,
          "cagr5": -2.2409255571188225,
          "cagr10": -3.6739136134847805,
          "share": 0.969790957616912,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 9217,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 4194358.409594193,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.223644622189894,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "BRA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Brazil",
          "value": 2578628.87463239,
          "cagr3": 13.632788172770116,
          "cagr5": 11.41009892722169,
          "cagr10": 10.912129396616944,
          "share": 0.8668865717672053,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.2883659997252525,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.2883659997252525,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 18570,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 2578628.87463239,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        }
      ],
      "count": 9,
      "value": 50125869.51756745,
      "averageCagr": 1.1574690402421122,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.08090495278440557,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.03709531956161804
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "NLD",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Netherlands",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 4703186.458888841,
      "cagr3": 0.6390192929182303,
      "cagr5": 20.65868163505553,
      "cagr10": 11.894692200202073,
      "share": 1.5811229083166634,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 431,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 5392701.654499023,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 12.786080888323085,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "THA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Thailand",
      "value": 2700474.326764741,
      "cagr3": 28.77024565004507,
      "cagr5": 19.58634293095949,
      "cagr10": 13.788074672159812,
      "share": 0.9078487231351478,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.29405095701191925,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3057545667454546,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006877102784626263,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2988774639608283,
      "distanceKm": 2887,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 2700474.326764741,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 9611 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=9611",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Stamps in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=9611",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=9611",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9611",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}