{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:24:05.810Z",
  "title": "HS4 9606 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 9606 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 9606",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "9606",
  "parentHs2": "96",
  "subsectorName": "Press-fasteners, snap-fasteners, press-studs and parts therefor",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "9606",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 1886181644.098628,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 1899987861.6111438,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 1783490360.004139,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 1753579980.1570714,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9171178088410281,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8129618689552762,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 0.15055787371560658,
    "historical_peak_usd": 1990454916.8154047,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 5.238665384273405,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 3.246068431752083,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.7665599351254215,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 2050.579871565522,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 619.1139126605362,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.2036893981500317,
    "active_corridor_count": 4661,
    "active_exporter_count": 157,
    "active_importer_count": 196,
    "active_hs6_count": 5,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 1886181644.098628,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 967297287.9691688,
    "topFiveSharePct": 22.769238689062366,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
      "value": 124636069.3814313,
      "cagr3": 5.956907571870262,
      "cagr5": 6.9508211166898315,
      "cagr10": 10.057419237652132,
      "share": 6.607850827696534,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1527572807164251,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02103543936987923,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13802313660838164,
      "distanceKm": 2732,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 124636069.3814313,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 0.9171178088410281,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.8129618689552762,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 0.15055787371560658,
    "latestYoyPct": 3.246068431752083,
    "trendLabel": "Stable",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 1990454916.8154047,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.238665384273405,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2050.579871565522,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 619.1139126605362,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.2036893981500317,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "China to Viet Nam leads the reported HS4 9606 routes with $124.6M in 2024 and +6% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $1.9B in latest reported trade, with +0.9% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
      "value": 124636069.3814313,
      "cagr3": 5.956907571870262,
      "cagr5": 6.9508211166898315,
      "cagr10": 10.057419237652132,
      "share": 6.607850827696534,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1527572807164251,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02103543936987923,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13802313660838164,
      "distanceKm": 2732,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 124636069.3814313,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "BGD",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Bangladesh",
      "value": 92569316,
      "cagr3": 4.030284735774536,
      "cagr5": 13.623794982507187,
      "cagr10": 11.119485052844148,
      "share": 4.907762531229445,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.6723622955600906,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.6725363404761904,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.12516282844217688,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.5473735120340135,
      "distanceKm": 3168,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 92569316,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 77737250.88900319,
      "cagr3": -7.99095168109083,
      "cagr5": -4.033663235748996,
      "cagr10": -6.4417351495236534,
      "share": 4.121408515040046,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1226,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 165821787.39282304,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2013,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 53.120001833747125,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "ESP",
      "importerIso3": "MAR",
      "exporterName": "Spain",
      "importerName": "Morocco",
      "value": 74105671.83266293,
      "cagr3": 3.840964895325971,
      "cagr5": 12.800516653212268,
      "cagr10": 20.887431704734816,
      "share": 3.9288724956326613,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.4768519003587878,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.4806984684848484,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011137358973000003,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.4695611095118484,
      "distanceKm": 833,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 77806417.96589243,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 4.756350735554726,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "BGD",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "Bangladesh",
      "value": 60420892.55099999,
      "cagr3": -7.2088820035439705,
      "cagr5": 3.877896216446053,
      "cagr10": -1.6182068830097096,
      "share": 3.2033443194636773,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.6725363404761904,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.6725363404761904,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2441,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 83611027.16275871,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 27.735737017817506,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 50290195.34305361,
      "cagr3": 8.812559133730048,
      "cagr5": 6.4215512900483995,
      "cagr10": 3.7310975003910007,
      "share": 2.666243492528864,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.5307908369111112,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07929677931515151,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.45301342082222223,
      "distanceKm": 4252,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 54825007.447391,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.271429983277084,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "FRA",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "France",
      "value": 49995876.39385654,
      "cagr3": 7.7250208014902455,
      "cagr5": 9.159332837917011,
      "cagr10": 12.007285553434732,
      "share": 2.650639536774236,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
      "distanceKm": 1106,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 57715101.57643641,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.374706050472287,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KHM",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Cambodia",
      "value": 40380555.121244445,
      "cagr3": 14.602571856812464,
      "cagr5": 10.882065966640253,
      "cagr10": 11.363390986692878,
      "share": 2.1408624798987255,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1618999619111111,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1618999619111111,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 40380555.121244445,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
      "value": 39399495.04424554,
      "cagr3": 1.1326064017947557,
      "cagr5": -0.9557876835266321,
      "cagr10": 0.3219230812351759,
      "share": 2.0888494577134877,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.15835923628260865,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.09694082118840582,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.062117754789855054,
      "distanceKm": 1507,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 46149525.11406491,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 14.626434515058905,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MMR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Myanmar",
      "value": 34916473.94866477,
      "cagr3": 14.632673459453738,
      "cagr5": 2.755426118616233,
      "cagr10": 6.989214908085217,
      "share": 1.8511723967789284,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05699869293939395,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05881800151919193,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.005645281733333333,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.053172719785858594,
      "distanceKm": 3017,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 38958849.406893514,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.376013459764735,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 34612541.548406124,
      "cagr3": -11.66696919596719,
      "cagr5": -10.457384523251589,
      "cagr10": -6.117958451522187,
      "share": 1.8350587631207085,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 96263129.45959099,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 64.04382265285105,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "MAR",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Morocco",
      "value": 33687320.533295244,
      "cagr3": 32.6779259595928,
      "cagr5": 35.93157848562176,
      "cagr10": 16.252420344402285,
      "share": 1.7860061695910419,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.4768519003587878,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.4806984684848484,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011137358973000002,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.4695611095118484,
      "distanceKm": 1886,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 40662502.34346822,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 17.153842995826906,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
      "value": 32081311.492909748,
      "cagr3": -2.199333083021726,
      "cagr5": -1.8492360399991137,
      "cagr10": -0.1495591584665168,
      "share": 1.7008601262388396,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.15333395833888885,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02821337999698067,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1308451959812802,
      "distanceKm": 3599,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 39185643.279599085,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 18.129935333709348,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "PAK",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Pakistan",
      "value": 30778889.09181731,
      "cagr3": 3.0711566556307357,
      "cagr5": 4.9285241991419815,
      "cagr10": 4.755698886159543,
      "share": 1.6318093852793263,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3924685062080808,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.4008605510242425,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.10733320757618181,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2935273434480607,
      "distanceKm": 5339,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 30778889.09181731,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "JPN",
      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "Japan",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
      "value": 25537628.6847919,
      "cagr3": 2.3579627239785017,
      "cagr5": -4.638074789187985,
      "cagr10": 1.4877956654545832,
      "share": 1.353932627045359,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.15377010469806765,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0523558749346377,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.10670270104362317,
      "distanceKm": 4327,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 32382137.828898013,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 21.136680908071583,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Indonesia",
      "value": 24392811.615845386,
      "cagr3": 9.417415947046281,
      "cagr5": 7.470325112601484,
      "cagr10": 5.380205302173313,
      "share": 1.2932376736972366,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.16605990710525254,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272728,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.059352995124909096,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.12010865914781818,
      "distanceKm": 4425,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 24392811.615845386,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "India",
      "value": 20531017.04975202,
      "cagr3": -6.444322378769229,
      "cagr5": -3.5992631617754456,
      "cagr10": -3.8183665629608066,
      "share": 1.0884962810442056,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 3769,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 32310999.100862585,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2013,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.458117603661734,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "Indonesia",
      "value": 18000192.57719569,
      "cagr3": 4.532526756775379,
      "cagr5": -3.5578048707810894,
      "cagr10": -3.256504280454864,
      "share": 0.9543191470192497,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.17946165427272728,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272728,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 3252,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 29146682.97857818,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 38.24274072481861,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "ITA",
      "importerIso3": "ROU",
      "exporterName": "Italy",
      "importerName": "Romania",
      "value": 16354725.251052791,
      "cagr3": 5.926266713577877,
      "cagr5": 2.3055444414366244,
      "cagr10": -3.125807079785925,
      "share": 0.8670811372925018,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13328712688888886,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.13328712688888886,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13328712688888886,
      "distanceKm": 1142,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 29198429.90570137,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 43.987655144911336,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "TUR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Turkey",
      "value": 16085571.32425183,
      "cagr3": 5.39880138047828,
      "cagr5": 3.5101431170782904,
      "cagr10": 2.808820013540525,
      "share": 0.8528113596365122,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09186697906323232,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.09772561373939394,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.029662528486666655,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.06806308525272728,
      "distanceKm": 8004,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 19391523.111510113,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 17.048437960481753,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "SGP",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Singapore",
      "value": 15352960.274503456,
      "cagr3": 116.01355981461849,
      "cagr5": 44.972319210211985,
      "cagr10": 10.459540329441076,
      "share": 0.8139704000693082,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.003564984112044444,
      "distanceKm": 3797,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15352960.274503456,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MYS",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Malaysia",
      "value": 15250591.385131503,
      "cagr3": 28.893419440262647,
      "cagr5": 29.016212712526325,
      "cagr10": 10.647698399844941,
      "share": 0.8085430919575873,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1265993152040404,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1339099772020202,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07773905117373738,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05617092602828282,
      "distanceKm": 3737,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15442267.873433847,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.2412457151588185,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "HKG",
      "importerIso3": "LKA",
      "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "importerName": "Sri Lanka",
      "value": 13832697.285718175,
      "cagr3": 1.4161656132966938,
      "cagr5": 3.483432939759057,
      "cagr10": -0.49076537533462306,
      "share": 0.7333703691262763,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.2197737046626262,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.2197737046626262,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 4056,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 14601961.333371669,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.268224111067875,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "THA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Thailand",
      "value": 13587972.08469966,
      "cagr3": -10.423023987044267,
      "cagr5": -4.94155254582892,
      "cagr10": -0.7417964718447911,
      "share": 0.720395733211215,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.29405095701191925,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3057545667454546,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006877102784626263,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2988774639608283,
      "distanceKm": 2887,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 18904511.275255587,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.123124227574337,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 12759261.264635554,
      "cagr3": -4.944243818434757,
      "cagr5": -7.276438354370541,
      "cagr10": -8.400625103293645,
      "share": 0.6764598364402477,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09682042786095757,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1360029642040404,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004818716757840405,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1311842474462,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 42017266.01416747,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.63329013283882,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "SGP",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Singapore",
      "value": 15352960.274503456,
      "cagr3": 116.01355981461849,
      "cagr5": 44.972319210211985,
      "cagr10": 10.459540329441076,
      "share": 0.8139704000693082,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.003564984112044444,
      "distanceKm": 3797,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15352960.274503456,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "FRA",
      "importerIso3": "MAR",
      "exporterName": "France",
      "importerName": "Morocco",
      "value": 33687320.533295244,
      "cagr3": 32.6779259595928,
      "cagr5": 35.93157848562176,
      "cagr10": 16.252420344402285,
      "share": 1.7860061695910419,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.4768519003587878,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.4806984684848484,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011137358973000002,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.4695611095118484,
      "distanceKm": 1886,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 40662502.34346822,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 17.153842995826906,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MYS",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Malaysia",
      "value": 15250591.385131503,
      "cagr3": 28.893419440262647,
      "cagr5": 29.016212712526325,
      "cagr10": 10.647698399844941,
      "share": 0.8085430919575873,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1265993152040404,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1339099772020202,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07773905117373738,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05617092602828282,
      "distanceKm": 3737,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 15442267.873433847,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.2412457151588185,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "MMR",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Myanmar",
      "value": 34916473.94866477,
      "cagr3": 14.632673459453738,
      "cagr5": 2.755426118616233,
      "cagr10": 6.989214908085217,
      "share": 1.8511723967789284,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.05699869293939395,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.05881800151919193,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.005645281733333333,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.053172719785858594,
      "distanceKm": 3017,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 38958849.406893514,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.376013459764735,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "KHM",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Cambodia",
      "value": 40380555.121244445,
      "cagr3": 14.602571856812464,
      "cagr5": 10.882065966640253,
      "cagr10": 11.363390986692878,
      "share": 2.1408624798987255,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.1618999619111111,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1618999619111111,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 2763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 40380555.121244445,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "VNM",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Viet Nam",
          "value": 124636069.3814313,
          "cagr3": 5.956907571870262,
          "cagr5": 6.9508211166898315,
          "cagr10": 10.057419237652132,
          "share": 6.607850827696534,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1527572807164251,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02103543936987923,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13802313660838164,
          "distanceKm": 2732,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 124636069.3814313,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "HKG",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "value": 77737250.88900319,
          "cagr3": -7.99095168109083,
          "cagr5": -4.033663235748996,
          "cagr10": -6.4417351495236534,
          "share": 4.121408515040046,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1226,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 165821787.39282304,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2013,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 53.120001833747125,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "ESP",
          "importerIso3": "MAR",
          "exporterName": "Spain",
          "importerName": "Morocco",
          "value": 74105671.83266293,
          "cagr3": 3.840964895325971,
          "cagr5": 12.800516653212268,
          "cagr10": 20.887431704734816,
          "share": 3.9288724956326613,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.4768519003587878,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.4806984684848484,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011137358973000003,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.4695611095118484,
          "distanceKm": 833,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 77806417.96589243,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 4.756350735554726,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "ITA",
          "importerIso3": "FRA",
          "exporterName": "Italy",
          "importerName": "France",
          "value": 49995876.39385654,
          "cagr3": 7.7250208014902455,
          "cagr5": 9.159332837917011,
          "cagr10": 12.007285553434732,
          "share": 2.650639536774236,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0,
          "distanceKm": 1106,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 57715101.57643641,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.374706050472287,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "KHM",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Cambodia",
          "value": 40380555.121244445,
          "cagr3": 14.602571856812464,
          "cagr5": 10.882065966640253,
          "cagr10": 11.363390986692878,
          "share": 2.1408624798987255,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1618999619111111,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1618999619111111,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 2763,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 40380555.121244445,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "HKG",
          "importerIso3": "VNM",
          "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "importerName": "Viet Nam",
          "value": 39399495.04424554,
          "cagr3": 1.1326064017947557,
          "cagr5": -0.9557876835266321,
          "cagr10": 0.3219230812351759,
          "share": 2.0888494577134877,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.15835923628260865,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.09694082118840582,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.062117754789855054,
          "distanceKm": 1507,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 46149525.11406491,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 14.626434515058905,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "MMR",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Myanmar",
          "value": 34916473.94866477,
          "cagr3": 14.632673459453738,
          "cagr5": 2.755426118616233,
          "cagr10": 6.989214908085217,
          "share": 1.8511723967789284,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.05699869293939395,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.05881800151919193,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.005645281733333333,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.053172719785858594,
          "distanceKm": 3017,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 38958849.406893514,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 10.376013459764735,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "FRA",
          "importerIso3": "MAR",
          "exporterName": "France",
          "importerName": "Morocco",
          "value": 33687320.533295244,
          "cagr3": 32.6779259595928,
          "cagr5": 35.93157848562176,
          "cagr10": 16.252420344402285,
          "share": 1.7860061695910419,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.4768519003587878,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.4806984684848484,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.011137358973000002,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.4695611095118484,
          "distanceKm": 1886,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 40662502.34346822,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 17.153842995826906,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "KOR",
          "importerIso3": "VNM",
          "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
          "importerName": "Viet Nam",
          "value": 32081311.492909748,
          "cagr3": -2.199333083021726,
          "cagr5": -1.8492360399991137,
          "cagr10": -0.1495591584665168,
          "share": 1.7008601262388396,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.15333395833888885,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02821337999698067,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1308451959812802,
          "distanceKm": 3599,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 39185643.279599085,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 18.129935333709348,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "PAK",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Pakistan",
          "value": 30778889.09181731,
          "cagr3": 3.0711566556307357,
          "cagr5": 4.9285241991419815,
          "cagr10": 4.755698886159543,
          "share": 1.6318093852793263,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3924685062080808,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.4008605510242425,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.10733320757618181,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2935273434480607,
          "distanceKm": 5339,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 30778889.09181731,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "VNM",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "Viet Nam",
          "value": 25537628.6847919,
          "cagr3": 2.3579627239785017,
          "cagr5": -4.638074789187985,
          "cagr10": 1.4877956654545832,
          "share": 1.353932627045359,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.15377010469806765,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.15905857597826087,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0523558749346377,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.10670270104362317,
          "distanceKm": 4327,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 32382137.828898013,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 21.136680908071583,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "IDN",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Indonesia",
          "value": 24392811.615845386,
          "cagr3": 9.417415947046281,
          "cagr5": 7.470325112601484,
          "cagr10": 5.380205302173313,
          "share": 1.2932376736972366,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.16605990710525254,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272728,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.059352995124909096,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.12010865914781818,
          "distanceKm": 4425,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 24392811.615845386,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "HKG",
          "importerIso3": "IDN",
          "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "importerName": "Indonesia",
          "value": 18000192.57719569,
          "cagr3": 4.532526756775379,
          "cagr5": -3.5578048707810894,
          "cagr10": -3.256504280454864,
          "share": 0.9543191470192497,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.17946165427272728,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272728,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 3252,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 29146682.97857818,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 38.24274072481861,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "ITA",
          "importerIso3": "ROU",
          "exporterName": "Italy",
          "importerName": "Romania",
          "value": 16354725.251052791,
          "cagr3": 5.926266713577877,
          "cagr5": 2.3055444414366244,
          "cagr10": -3.125807079785925,
          "share": 0.8670811372925018,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.13328712688888886,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.13328712688888886,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.13328712688888886,
          "distanceKm": 1142,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 29198429.90570137,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2008,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 43.987655144911336,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "SGP",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Singapore",
          "value": 15352960.274503456,
          "cagr3": 116.01355981461849,
          "cagr5": 44.972319210211985,
          "cagr10": 10.459540329441076,
          "share": 0.8139704000693082,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.003564984112044444,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.003564984112044444,
          "distanceKm": 3797,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 15352960.274503456,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "MYS",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Malaysia",
          "value": 15250591.385131503,
          "cagr3": 28.893419440262647,
          "cagr5": 29.016212712526325,
          "cagr10": 10.647698399844941,
          "share": 0.8085430919575873,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.1265993152040404,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1339099772020202,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07773905117373738,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.05617092602828282,
          "distanceKm": 3737,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 15442267.873433847,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 1.2412457151588185,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "THA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Thailand",
          "value": 13587972.08469966,
          "cagr3": -10.423023987044267,
          "cagr5": -4.94155254582892,
          "cagr10": -0.7417964718447911,
          "share": 0.720395733211215,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.29405095701191925,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3057545667454546,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.006877102784626263,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.2988774639608283,
          "distanceKm": 2887,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 18904511.275255587,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 28.123124227574337,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "MEX",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Mexico",
          "value": 12759261.264635554,
          "cagr3": -4.944243818434757,
          "cagr5": -7.276438354370541,
          "cagr10": -8.400625103293645,
          "share": 0.6764598364402477,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.09682042786095757,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1360029642040404,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004818716757840405,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1311842474462,
          "distanceKm": 3359,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 42017266.01416747,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 69.63329013283882,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        }
      ],
      "count": 18,
      "value": 678955056.8669869,
      "averageCagr": 12.512412579368808,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.17684088412599905,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.16444696521765462
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "BGD",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Bangladesh",
          "value": 92569316,
          "cagr3": 4.030284735774536,
          "cagr5": 13.623794982507187,
          "cagr10": 11.119485052844148,
          "share": 4.907762531229445,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.6723622955600906,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.6725363404761904,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.12516282844217688,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.5473735120340135,
          "distanceKm": 3168,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 92569316,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "HKG",
          "importerIso3": "BGD",
          "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "importerName": "Bangladesh",
          "value": 60420892.55099999,
          "cagr3": -7.2088820035439705,
          "cagr5": 3.877896216446053,
          "cagr10": -1.6182068830097096,
          "share": 3.2033443194636773,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.6725363404761904,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.6725363404761904,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 2441,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 83611027.16275871,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2018,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 27.735737017817506,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "IND",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "India",
          "value": 50290195.34305361,
          "cagr3": 8.812559133730048,
          "cagr5": 6.4215512900483995,
          "cagr10": 3.7310975003910007,
          "share": 2.666243492528864,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.5307908369111112,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.07929677931515151,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.45301342082222223,
          "distanceKm": 4252,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 54825007.447391,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 8.271429983277084,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "JPN",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Japan",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 34612541.548406124,
          "cagr3": -11.66696919596719,
          "cagr5": -10.457384523251589,
          "cagr10": -6.117958451522187,
          "share": 1.8350587631207085,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787879,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 1763,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 96263129.45959099,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 64.04382265285105,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid decline"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "HKG",
          "importerIso3": "IND",
          "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "importerName": "India",
          "value": 20531017.04975202,
          "cagr3": -6.444322378769229,
          "cagr5": -3.5992631617754456,
          "cagr10": -3.8183665629608066,
          "share": 1.0884962810442056,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.5323102001373737,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 3769,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 32310999.100862585,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2013,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 36.458117603661734,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "TUR",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Turkey",
          "value": 16085571.32425183,
          "cagr3": 5.39880138047828,
          "cagr5": 3.5101431170782904,
          "cagr10": 2.808820013540525,
          "share": 0.8528113596365122,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.09186697906323232,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.09772561373939394,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.029662528486666655,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.06806308525272728,
          "distanceKm": 8004,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 19391523.111510113,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 17.048437960481753,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "HKG",
          "importerIso3": "LKA",
          "exporterName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
          "importerName": "Sri Lanka",
          "value": 13832697.285718175,
          "cagr3": 1.4161656132966938,
          "cagr5": 3.483432939759057,
          "cagr10": -0.49076537533462306,
          "share": 0.7333703691262763,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.2197737046626262,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.2197737046626262,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 4056,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 14601961.333371669,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.268224111067875,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        }
      ],
      "count": 7,
      "value": 288342231.1021818,
      "averageCagr": -0.8089089592858331,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.4316484446413446,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.356150006036321
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "HKG",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region",
      "value": 77737250.88900319,
      "cagr3": -7.99095168109083,
      "cagr5": -4.033663235748996,
      "cagr10": -6.4417351495236534,
      "share": 4.121408515040046,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 1226,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 165821787.39282304,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2013,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 53.120001833747125,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "BGD",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Bangladesh",
      "value": 92569316,
      "cagr3": 4.030284735774536,
      "cagr5": 13.623794982507187,
      "cagr10": 11.119485052844148,
      "share": 4.907762531229445,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.6723622955600906,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.6725363404761904,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.12516282844217688,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.5473735120340135,
      "distanceKm": 3168,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 92569316,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 9606 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=9606",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Press-fasteners, snap-fasteners, press-studs and parts therefor in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=9606",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=9606",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9606",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/96",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}