{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Clocks (HS4 9103) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for clocks at HS4 9103, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9103", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9103/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9103/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9103/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9103/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "9103", "name": "Clocks" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The clocks subsector recorded $69.9M in reported global trade in 2024, with +53.5% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 69949495.04558717, "latestAnnualChangePct": 53.537685967082346, "activeExporters": 118, "activeImporters": 183, "activeHs6Products": 2 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Stable", "tradeCagr3yPct": 1.2938508110839297, "tradeCagr5yPct": -13.597521122389544, "historicalPeakUsd": 170629271.64097932, "historicalPeakYear": 2018, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 55.172413793103445, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 2347.4269294707515, "importerConcentrationHhi": 729.8360171703068, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.2831531714035566 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 1995, "hs4": 9103, 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"trade_balance_usd": -3322604.1432500724, "export_partner_count": 58, "import_partner_count": 22, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1961003.7555584214, "imports_usd": 1493764.1740772594, "trade_balance_usd": 467239.581481162, "export_partner_count": 72, "import_partner_count": 40, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1907918.2077939627, "imports_usd": 2679573.630592528, "trade_balance_usd": -771655.4227985651, "export_partner_count": 73, "import_partner_count": 49, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1514119.39051766, "imports_usd": 2182653.85028909, "trade_balance_usd": -668534.4597714301, "export_partner_count": 57, "import_partner_count": 20, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Japan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ARE", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1392994.5439510597, "imports_usd": 4818276.038241807, "trade_balance_usd": -3425281.4942907477, "export_partner_count": 35, "import_partner_count": 35, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "United Arab Emirates" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "SGP", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1295089.098496933, "imports_usd": 2278877.361703972, "trade_balance_usd": -983788.2632070389, "export_partner_count": 27, "import_partner_count": 25, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Singapore" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHE", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 27141094.569004945, "imports_usd": 9091740.719843397, "trade_balance_usd": 18049353.84916155, "export_partner_count": 74, "import_partner_count": 36, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 14385211.675220469, "imports_usd": 8427148.602247054, "trade_balance_usd": 5958063.072973415, "export_partner_count": 155, "import_partner_count": 24, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 7371506.528566077, "imports_usd": 6158709.119612923, "trade_balance_usd": 1212797.4089531545, "export_partner_count": 67, "import_partner_count": 58, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "HKG", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 2040353.4605094062, "imports_usd": 5362957.603759479, "trade_balance_usd": -3322604.1432500724, "export_partner_count": 58, "import_partner_count": 22, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ARE", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1392994.5439510597, "imports_usd": 4818276.038241807, "trade_balance_usd": -3425281.4942907477, "export_partner_count": 35, "import_partner_count": 35, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "United Arab Emirates" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 2174740.7173090708, "imports_usd": 4135055.206721315, "trade_balance_usd": -1960314.4894122444, "export_partner_count": 92, "import_partner_count": 45, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1907918.2077939627, "imports_usd": 2679573.630592528, "trade_balance_usd": -771655.4227985651, "export_partner_count": 73, "import_partner_count": 49, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ESP", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 601091.7324331201, "imports_usd": 2513873.931120664, "trade_balance_usd": -1912782.1986875436, "export_partner_count": 71, "import_partner_count": 43, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Spain" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "SAU", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 27035.137263577148, "imports_usd": 2286502.1843082965, "trade_balance_usd": -2259467.0470447196, "export_partner_count": 11, "import_partner_count": 27, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Saudi Arabia" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "SGP", "hs4": 9103, "exports_usd": 1295089.098496933, "imports_usd": 2278877.361703972, "trade_balance_usd": -983788.2632070389, "export_partner_count": 27, "import_partner_count": 25, "active_hs6_count": 2, "country_name": "Singapore" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "910310", "product_name": "Clocks: with watch movements, electrically operated, excluding clocks of heading no. 9104" }, { "hs_code": "910390", "product_name": "Clocks: with watch movements, other than electrically operated, excluding clocks of heading no. 9104" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }