{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Instruments and apparatus (HS4 9026) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for instruments and apparatus at HS4 9026, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9026", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9026/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9026/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9026/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/9026/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "9026", "name": "Instruments and apparatus" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The instruments and apparatus subsector recorded $28.1B in reported global trade in 2024, with +1% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 28146421325.473007, "latestAnnualChangePct": 0.9936332686398958, "activeExporters": 198, "activeImporters": 200, "activeHs6Products": 4 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Growing", "tradeCagr3yPct": 3.915010674842412, "tradeCagr5yPct": 3.8646462533341586, "historicalPeakUsd": 28146421325.473007, "historicalPeakYear": 2024, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 82.75862068965517, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 858.3693935676979, "importerConcentrationHhi": 516.4282844880956, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.507390368281676 }, "annualRows": [ { "year": 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"export_partner_count": 164, "import_partner_count": 99, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "MEX", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 1416943721.8534656, "imports_usd": 1301093560.4398048, "trade_balance_usd": 115850161.41366076, "export_partner_count": 144, "import_partner_count": 87, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Mexico" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 1351742856.83464, "imports_usd": 1030063063.6677285, "trade_balance_usd": 321679793.1669115, "export_partner_count": 180, "import_partner_count": 124, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 1213448593.7136388, "imports_usd": 1029097492.027123, "trade_balance_usd": 184351101.6865158, "export_partner_count": 180, "import_partner_count": 141, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "NLD", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 901739157.8053564, "imports_usd": 675935461.3203194, "trade_balance_usd": 225803696.48503697, "export_partner_count": 181, "import_partner_count": 125, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Netherlands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 724009871.6033947, "imports_usd": 781963378.9368892, "trade_balance_usd": -57953507.333494425, "export_partner_count": 175, "import_partner_count": 96, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Italy" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 4237198149.0942974, "imports_usd": 4047858338.356948, "trade_balance_usd": 189339810.7373495, "export_partner_count": 185, "import_partner_count": 134, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CHN", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 3148775346.298697, "imports_usd": 2826129677.849431, "trade_balance_usd": 322645668.44926596, "export_partner_count": 198, "import_partner_count": 99, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "China" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 5061000647.594547, "imports_usd": 2420331872.5248647, "trade_balance_usd": 2640668775.0696826, "export_partner_count": 190, "import_partner_count": 131, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "MEX", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 1416943721.8534656, "imports_usd": 1301093560.4398048, "trade_balance_usd": 115850161.41366076, "export_partner_count": 144, "import_partner_count": 87, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Mexico" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 1351742856.83464, "imports_usd": 1030063063.6677285, "trade_balance_usd": 321679793.1669115, "export_partner_count": 180, "import_partner_count": 124, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "United Kingdom" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 1213448593.7136388, "imports_usd": 1029097492.027123, "trade_balance_usd": 184351101.6865158, "export_partner_count": 180, "import_partner_count": 141, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "KOR", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 341441161.3545965, "imports_usd": 889675001.9993947, "trade_balance_usd": -548233840.6447982, "export_partner_count": 162, "import_partner_count": 87, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Republic of Korea" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CAN", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 374824005.8187237, "imports_usd": 825461830.0863512, "trade_balance_usd": -450637824.2676275, "export_partner_count": 165, "import_partner_count": 123, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Canada" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ITA", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 724009871.6033947, "imports_usd": 781963378.9368892, "trade_balance_usd": -57953507.333494425, "export_partner_count": 175, "import_partner_count": 96, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Italy" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs4": 9026, "exports_usd": 1781847684.536874, "imports_usd": 680452659.7294034, "trade_balance_usd": 1101395024.8074708, "export_partner_count": 166, "import_partner_count": 79, "active_hs6_count": 4, "country_name": "Japan" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "902610", "product_name": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking the flow or level of liquids" }, { "hs_code": "902620", "product_name": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking pressure" }, { "hs_code": "902680", "product_name": "Instruments and apparatus: for measuring or checking variables of liquids or gases (excluding pressure or the flow and level of liquids and those of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 and 9032)" }, { "hs_code": "902690", "product_name": "Instruments and apparatus: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (excluding those of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032)" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }