{ "pageType": "HS4 subsector trade overview", "source": "api", "title": "Insulated electric conductors (HS4 8544) Trade Overview | Yugalinks", "description": "Review reported global trade for insulated electric conductors at HS4 8544, including scale, trend, corridors, countries, and the HS6 products within this subsector.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8544", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-27", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-27" } ] }, "links": { "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8544/index.html", "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8544/index.md", "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8544/index.json", "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8544/index.ld.json", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "internalLinks": { "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app", "platform": "https://www.yugalinks.com/platform", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology", "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources", "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage", "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai" }, "subsector": { "hs4": "8544", "name": "Insulated electric conductors" }, "coverage": { "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "refreshedAt": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "answer": "The insulated electric conductors subsector recorded $163.9B in reported global trade in 2024, with +4.1% annual change.", "keyFigures": { "latestTradeUsd": 163858430120.92767, "latestAnnualChangePct": 4.108253809925366, "activeExporters": 200, "activeImporters": 200, "activeHs6Products": 8 }, "growthAndStructure": { "trendLabel": "Growing", "tradeCagr3yPct": 4.58690480645334, "tradeCagr5yPct": 6.041348227172971, "historicalPeakUsd": 163858430120.92767, "historicalPeakYear": 2024, "positiveGrowthYearSharePct": 68.96551724137932, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 994.6023935389558, "importerConcentrationHhi": 547.3844455841763, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.49859698770718397 }, "annualRows": [ 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"hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 3934729240.7502527, "imports_usd": 3063094699.0943274, "trade_balance_usd": 871634541.6559253, "export_partner_count": 170, "import_partner_count": 127, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Poland" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "KOR", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 3847672086.607541, "imports_usd": 3950490484.2130427, "trade_balance_usd": -102818397.60550165, "export_partner_count": 173, "import_partner_count": 109, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Republic of Korea" } ], "importers": [ { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "USA", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 10665010729.829624, "imports_usd": 31209382424.235954, "trade_balance_usd": -20544371694.40633, "export_partner_count": 188, "import_partner_count": 146, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 8888270753.527744, "imports_usd": 15397522633.898212, "trade_balance_usd": -6509251880.370468, "export_partner_count": 190, "import_partner_count": 140, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Germany" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 2092275647.2041707, "imports_usd": 8254350936.072846, "trade_balance_usd": -6162075288.868675, "export_partner_count": 173, "import_partner_count": 98, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Japan" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "MEX", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 18016699564.67198, "imports_usd": 7651737149.013017, "trade_balance_usd": 10364962415.658966, "export_partner_count": 147, "import_partner_count": 141, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Mexico" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "FRA", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 3189910644.759252, "imports_usd": 5373803426.230167, "trade_balance_usd": -2183892781.4709153, "export_partner_count": 191, "import_partner_count": 159, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "France" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "GBR", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 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"country_name": "Republic of Korea" }, { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "CZE", "hs4": 8544, "exports_usd": 3748343641.843298, "imports_usd": 3832822469.8770995, "trade_balance_usd": -84478828.03380156, "export_partner_count": 167, "import_partner_count": 117, "active_hs6_count": 8, "country_name": "Czechia" } ], "products": [ { "hs_code": "854411", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, of copper" }, { "hs_code": "854419", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: winding wire, (of other than copper)" }, { "hs_code": "854420", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: co-axial cable and other co-axial electric conductors" }, { "hs_code": "854430", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships" }, { "hs_code": "854441", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, fitted with connectors" }, { "hs_code": "854442", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors" }, { "hs_code": "854449", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 80 volts, not fitted with connectors" }, { "hs_code": "854451", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 80 volts but not exceeding 1000 volts, fitted with connectors" }, { "hs_code": "854459", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 80 volts but not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors" }, { "hs_code": "854460", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts" }, { "hs_code": "854470", "product_name": "Insulated electric conductors: optical fibre cables" } ], "methodology": { "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4.", "calculatedIndicators": "Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations.", "missingData": "Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed." } }