{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:58.643Z",
  "title": "HS4 8535 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 8535 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8535/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 8535",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8535"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8535/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "8535",
  "parentHs2": "85",
  "subsectorName": "Electrical apparatus",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "8535",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 12086050032.329111,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 10558855128.350222,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 9624494118.978876,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 9112985903.726166,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 12.253807782927506,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 7.077423710833419,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 2.2223928964818063,
    "historical_peak_usd": 12086050032.329111,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 16.563518005611623,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.031414886445699,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 1055.331783394247,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 670.8006916885064,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.37271207632629383,
    "active_corridor_count": 7376,
    "active_exporter_count": 186,
    "active_importer_count": 200,
    "active_hs6_count": 6,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 12086050032.329111,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 3718331426.979456,
    "topFiveSharePct": 14.460596594739334,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 702324010.6671331,
      "cagr3": 18.862481866837967,
      "cagr5": 11.02327436658046,
      "cagr10": 12.510721940640913,
      "share": 5.811030144575595,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 702324010.6671331,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 12.253807782927506,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 7.077423710833419,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 2.2223928964818063,
    "latestYoyPct": 16.563518005611623,
    "trendLabel": "Rapid growth",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 12086050032.329111,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1055.331783394247,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 670.8006916885064,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.37271207632629383,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Mexico to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands leads the reported HS4 8535 routes with $702.3M in 2024 and +18.9% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $12.1B in latest reported trade, with +12.3% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
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      "cagr3": 18.862481866837967,
      "cagr5": 11.02327436658046,
      "cagr10": 12.510721940640913,
      "share": 5.811030144575595,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 702324010.6671331,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "KOR",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "Republic of Korea",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
      "value": 356563894.63265216,
      "cagr3": 67.15107548431321,
      "cagr5": 52.05801875335827,
      "cagr10": 3.5919617639811774,
      "share": 2.9502103141959153,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09920948249898989,
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      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 7563,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 356563894.63265216,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
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    },
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      "share": 2.3054730436799105,
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      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
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      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
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      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.002778960662250505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.09643052183673938,
      "distanceKm": 4198,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 285091046.89472455,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
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      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
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    },
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      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
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      "exporterName": "Germany",
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      "historicalPeakUsd": 302847735.28369635,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2014,
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    },
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    },
    {
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      "exporterName": "Germany",
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    },
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      "rank": 10,
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      "importerIso3": "VNM",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Viet Nam",
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      "cagr3": 5.945624962684848,
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    },
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      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "ARE",
      "importerIso3": "SAU",
      "exporterName": "United Arab Emirates",
      "importerName": "Saudi Arabia",
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      "distanceKm": 871,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 153582728.29804447,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
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      "trendLabel": "Declining"
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      "rank": 12,
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      "rank": 13,
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      "importerIso3": "IND",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "India",
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    {
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      "exporterIso3": "SWE",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Sweden",
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    },
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      "exporterIso3": "CHE",
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      "ftaKnown": true,
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      "distanceKm": 6339,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 93125358.50810608,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
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      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "CHE",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Switzerland, Liechtenstein",
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      "value": 86820170.48412883,
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      "distanceKm": 9034,
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      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 76346946.10143377,
      "cagr3": 5.568357169164684,
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