{
  "template": "T9",
  "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS",
  "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors",
  "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors",
  "source": "api",
  "robots": "index, follow",
  "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:58.155Z",
  "title": "HS4 8526 top trade corridors | Yugalinks",
  "description": "Explore reported HS4 8526 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.",
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526/corridors",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks",
    "sameAs": [
      "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
    ]
  },
  "branding": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com",
    "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "sourceAttribution": {
    "publisher": "OECD",
    "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D",
    "year": 2025,
    "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)",
    "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0",
    "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/",
    "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions",
    "accessed": "2026-08-28",
    "supportingSources": [
      {
        "publisher": "CEPII",
        "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows",
        "release": "202601",
        "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.",
        "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html",
        "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37",
        "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf",
        "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence",
        "accessed": "2026-08-28"
      }
    ]
  },
  "breadcrumbs": [
    {
      "name": "Home",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/"
    },
    {
      "name": "HS4 8526",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526"
    },
    {
      "name": "Corridors",
      "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526/corridors"
    }
  ],
  "hs4": "8526",
  "parentHs2": "85",
  "subsectorName": "Radar apparatus",
  "overview": {
    "hs4": "8526",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "years_with_data": 30,
    "latest_trade_usd": 23520080206.43045,
    "trade_avg_3y_usd": 22074844292.48679,
    "trade_avg_5y_usd": 20575018002.376198,
    "trade_avg_10y_usd": 20596749569.393154,
    "trade_cagr_3y_pct": 6.542270192100563,
    "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 1.1699611654934605,
    "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5141029150236527,
    "historical_peak_usd": 23520080206.43045,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "latest_below_peak_pct": 0,
    "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 5.215763737868222,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 89.65517241379311,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.028167277076911,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "exporter_concentration_hhi": 837.9234179448291,
    "importer_concentration_hhi": 718.9198993110099,
    "trade_volatility_cv": 0.5344861036489025,
    "active_corridor_count": 8142,
    "active_exporter_count": 192,
    "active_importer_count": 199,
    "active_hs6_count": 3,
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09"
  },
  "summary": {
    "latestTradeUsd": 23520080206.43045,
    "corridorsShown": 25,
    "displayedRouteValueUsd": 8058458895.679406,
    "topFiveSharePct": 12.564338376713009,
    "firstDataYear": 1995,
    "latestDataYear": 2024,
    "yearsWithData": 30,
    "leadingCorridor": {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 848962884.0248537,
      "cagr3": 12.316353053750294,
      "cagr5": -0.5775460965624424,
      "cagr10": -1.6391773561928114,
      "share": 3.6095237625624472,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 1196810461.4295604,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 29.06455020364807,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "indicators": {
    "tradeCagr3yPct": 6.542270192100563,
    "tradeCagr5yPct": 1.1699611654934605,
    "tradeCagr10yPct": 2.5141029150236527,
    "latestYoyPct": 5.215763737868222,
    "trendLabel": "Growing",
    "historicalPeakUsd": 23520080206.43045,
    "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
    "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
    "exporterConcentrationHhi": 837.9234179448291,
    "importerConcentrationHhi": 718.9198993110099,
    "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.5344861036489025,
    "yearsWithData": 30
  },
  "answer": "Mexico to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands leads the reported HS4 8526 routes with $849.0M in 2024 and +12.3% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $23.5B in latest reported trade, with +6.5% calculated three-year growth.",
  "corridors": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "exporterIso3": "MEX",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Mexico",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 848962884.0248537,
      "cagr3": 12.316353053750294,
      "cagr5": -0.5775460965624424,
      "cagr10": -1.6391773561928114,
      "share": 3.6095237625624472,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 1196810461.4295604,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 29.06455020364807,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 691220470.2799101,
      "cagr3": 0.6022448702321048,
      "cagr5": 1.0910576678091255,
      "cagr10": -1.7584277743481147,
      "share": 2.9388525218163526,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 11883,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 990202979.8287176,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 30.194062797157468,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "PRT",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Portugal",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 579902277.4907252,
      "cagr3": 256.6468966475523,
      "cagr5": 143.28971658697526,
      "cagr10": 191.65146360823803,
      "share": 2.4655624997918943,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 10732,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 579902277.4907252,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 442863297.7409133,
      "cagr3": 7.931670049335371,
      "cagr5": -2.662860359995045,
      "cagr10": 1.5750973289749615,
      "share": 1.8829157632712208,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6402,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 525195305.7863066,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.676455432542062,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "MEX",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Mexico",
      "value": 392193534.0738187,
      "cagr3": 15.379320897620241,
      "cagr5": -0.07253553221812092,
      "cagr10": 3.583894804408816,
      "share": 1.6674838292710923,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.09682042786095757,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1360029642040404,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004818716757840405,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1311842474462,
      "distanceKm": 3359,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 413840527.3713609,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.230757227920606,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "exporterIso3": "CAN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Canada",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 372133987.25106597,
      "cagr3": 11.341893827739401,
      "cagr5": 2.1923481517196697,
      "cagr10": 8.24368106119766,
      "share": 1.5821969312388808,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 372133987.25106597,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 7,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 358351769.4341648,
      "cagr3": 6.650084276120971,
      "cagr5": 2.431817314569895,
      "cagr10": -5.0256100300657085,
      "share": 1.5235992661971898,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019320016547984244,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230303,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016483489491008082,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02411875489129495,
      "distanceKm": 1763,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 624611561.1523803,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 42.62806010618473,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 8,
      "exporterIso3": "DEU",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Germany",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 356046426.1259645,
      "cagr3": 9.894760522871282,
      "cagr5": 5.614149841621585,
      "cagr10": 8.767081927213205,
      "share": 1.5137976699102433,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8415,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 356046426.1259645,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 9,
      "exporterIso3": "TWN",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Taiwan",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 330181793.00221103,
      "cagr3": -5.868416636616402,
      "cagr5": -4.635281255011414,
      "cagr10": -5.95358883162691,
      "share": 1.4038293666700103,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 12555,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 1455063966.1597269,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2009,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 77.30809086877174,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 10,
      "exporterIso3": "PHL",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Philippines",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 327629466.1080903,
      "cagr3": 1.0667203207613607,
      "cagr5": -3.495705812144667,
      "cagr10": 33.320569575196224,
      "share": 1.3929776736837638,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.01848920278534222,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.015613898456828887,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02498834592547415,
      "distanceKm": 2990,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 391426081.70737725,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.29850911339631,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 11,
      "exporterIso3": "HUN",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Hungary",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 314201668.7785325,
      "cagr3": -0.021940675977005775,
      "cagr5": -13.497458131307294,
      "cagr10": 12.099640148543344,
      "share": 1.3358868933305295,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.039726759475654336,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00918714510547325,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03625358243979424,
      "distanceKm": 689,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 648730236.8521287,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.56666809563997,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Stable"
    },
    {
      "rank": 12,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "KOR",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
      "value": 287919727.958936,
      "cagr3": 20.124457704940024,
      "cagr5": 13.237393660894003,
      "cagr10": 28.853550020940965,
      "share": 1.2241443287264726,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.13516056640686872,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1580191485981212,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.012016523957717101,
      "distanceKm": 4664,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 287919727.958936,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 13,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "CAN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Canada",
      "value": 282990146.6057671,
      "cagr3": 10.725512043450802,
      "cagr5": -1.8233565948357455,
      "cagr10": -0.5795516478441343,
      "share": 1.2031852958069287,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
      "distanceKm": 556,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 412856433.1844876,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.45555600939102,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "Indonesia",
      "value": 261216809.04884678,
      "cagr3": 132.76169090996345,
      "cagr5": 60.62386418835788,
      "cagr10": 31.37921434631692,
      "share": 1.1106118973923798,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.15691195880048484,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272726,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.03943796235929293,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.14002369191343433,
      "distanceKm": 894,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 261216809.04884678,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 15,
      "exporterIso3": "MYS",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Malaysia",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 224852518.777699,
      "cagr3": 16.75218657784243,
      "cagr5": 1.5431532338151976,
      "cagr10": -4.511020984338588,
      "share": 0.9560023469487308,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.023562643374262626,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.009496764080202018,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03724799055676768,
      "distanceKm": 15128,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 435987412.5084009,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 48.42683244361639,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 16,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 220953856.97913912,
      "cagr3": 7.384177986658402,
      "cagr5": 6.268499995184462,
      "cagr10": 3.897566024676591,
      "share": 0.9394264604536925,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 6402,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 220953856.97913912,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 209877229.94028807,
      "cagr3": 51.206793010405136,
      "cagr5": 8.156659074348038,
      "cagr10": 8.895631853931363,
      "share": 0.8923321183356641,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5585,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 209877229.94028807,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 18,
      "exporterIso3": "CHN",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "China",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 203688043.28809077,
      "cagr3": 6.031007765899554,
      "cagr5": 1.7966672385070437,
      "cagr10": -3.902671622497067,
      "share": 0.8660176389721747,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.019524322693477366,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160485,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0166649603067814,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04211767652037909,
      "distanceKm": 8415,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 417951682.6298577,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2009,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.26516969463215,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Growing"
    },
    {
      "rank": 19,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 202900830.44689772,
      "cagr3": 10.762859332619223,
      "cagr5": -6.786211911150941,
      "cagr10": -2.0497697948229088,
      "share": 0.8626706570134235,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.04055785931159596,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303025,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.028737436999999994,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.011864807382303031,
      "distanceKm": 10872,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 311817401.0608269,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 34.92959990154064,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 199868030.9845773,
      "cagr3": 168.29376577007628,
      "cagr5": 213.21554932431215,
      "cagr10": 172.14801683789017,
      "share": 0.8497761454484023,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.020395667908580245,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0565057150814815,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.017563249963977186,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.038942465117504314,
      "distanceKm": 9287,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 199868030.9845773,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 23,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "MYS",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Malaysia",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 199711213.4992825,
      "cagr3": -7.669372981804079,
      "cagr5": 7.586803903636707,
      "cagr10": 33.20349080946436,
      "share": 0.8491094067131666,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0178796051317103,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303046,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014881344427172323,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025720899955130723,
      "distanceKm": 5315,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 253726071.92605156,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 21.288651188558845,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 22,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 194485121.67017514,
      "cagr3": 10.092682710379952,
      "cagr5": 33.71963207475306,
      "cagr10": 42.511358103824804,
      "share": 0.8268897043004233,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01044495665218107,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "distanceKm": 518,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 194485121.67017514,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 23,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "USA",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "value": 189525471.16271678,
      "cagr3": 27.67871143292624,
      "cagr5": 68.66090992384292,
      "cagr10": 149.96120447135124,
      "share": 0.8058028267730993,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 14306,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 208799093.67956096,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 9.230702191850964,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 24,
      "exporterIso3": "HUN",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Hungary",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 183397786.44146273,
      "cagr3": -5.84796966858333,
      "cagr5": 80.83141430931948,
      "cagr10": 56.37491393998495,
      "share": 0.779749834319533,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.301898755678788,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.301898755678788,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 8364,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 330776803.7888259,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.555427000695225,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
      "importerIso3": "CZE",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Czechia",
      "value": 183384534.56527522,
      "cagr3": 44.28641217241738,
      "cagr5": 43.93474455905244,
      "cagr10": 81.25770542368822,
      "share": 0.7796934915006685,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.026038070801587303,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.026038070801587303,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.026038070801587303,
      "distanceKm": 519,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 183384534.56527522,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "growthLeaders": [
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "exporterIso3": "PRT",
      "importerIso3": "CHN",
      "exporterName": "Portugal",
      "importerName": "China",
      "value": 579902277.4907252,
      "cagr3": 256.6468966475523,
      "cagr5": 143.28971658697526,
      "cagr10": 191.65146360823803,
      "share": 2.4655624997918943,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 10732,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 579902277.4907252,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 21,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 20,
      "exporterIso3": "VNM",
      "importerIso3": "DEU",
      "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
      "importerName": "Germany",
      "value": 199868030.9845773,
      "cagr3": 168.29376577007628,
      "cagr5": 213.21554932431215,
      "cagr10": 172.14801683789017,
      "share": 0.8497761454484023,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.020395667908580245,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.0565057150814815,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.017563249963977186,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.038942465117504314,
      "distanceKm": 9287,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 199868030.9845773,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 23,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "Indonesia",
      "value": 261216809.04884678,
      "cagr3": 132.76169090996345,
      "cagr5": 60.62386418835788,
      "cagr10": 31.37921434631692,
      "share": 1.1106118973923798,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.15691195880048484,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272726,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.03943796235929293,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.14002369191343433,
      "distanceKm": 894,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 261216809.04884678,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 17,
      "exporterIso3": "USA",
      "importerIso3": "GBR",
      "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
      "importerName": "United Kingdom",
      "value": 209877229.94028807,
      "cagr3": 51.206793010405136,
      "cagr5": 8.156659074348038,
      "cagr10": 8.895631853931363,
      "share": 0.8923321183356641,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": false,
      "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": null,
      "mfnTariffPct": null,
      "preferentialTariffPct": null,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
      "distanceKm": 5585,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 209877229.94028807,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    },
    {
      "rank": 25,
      "exporterIso3": "POL",
      "importerIso3": "CZE",
      "exporterName": "Poland",
      "importerName": "Czechia",
      "value": 183384534.56527522,
      "cagr3": 44.28641217241738,
      "cagr5": 43.93474455905244,
      "cagr10": 81.25770542368822,
      "share": 0.7796934915006685,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.026038070801587303,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.026038070801587303,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.026038070801587303,
      "distanceKm": 519,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 183384534.56527522,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 29,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  ],
  "accessComparison": [
    {
      "label": "FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 1,
          "exporterIso3": "MEX",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Mexico",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 848962884.0248537,
          "cagr3": 12.316353053750294,
          "cagr5": -0.5775460965624424,
          "cagr10": -1.6391773561928114,
          "share": 3.6095237625624472,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03143133432052091,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00839116261590505,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03835359202106465,
          "distanceKm": 3359,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 1196810461.4295604,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2015,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 29.06455020364807,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 5,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "MEX",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Mexico",
          "value": 392193534.0738187,
          "cagr3": 15.379320897620241,
          "cagr5": -0.07253553221812092,
          "cagr10": 3.583894804408816,
          "share": 1.6674838292710923,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.09682042786095757,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1360029642040404,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.004818716757840405,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.1311842474462,
          "distanceKm": 3359,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 413840527.3713609,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 5.230757227920606,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 6,
          "exporterIso3": "CAN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Canada",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 372133987.25106597,
          "cagr3": 11.341893827739401,
          "cagr5": 2.1923481517196697,
          "cagr10": 8.24368106119766,
          "share": 1.5821969312388808,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.022607953013134546,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.02283901769554344,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.023905736941426253,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 372133987.25106597,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 10,
          "exporterIso3": "PHL",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Philippines",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 327629466.1080903,
          "cagr3": 1.0667203207613607,
          "cagr5": -3.495705812144667,
          "cagr10": 33.320569575196224,
          "share": 1.3929776736837638,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.01848920278534222,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230304,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.015613898456828887,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02498834592547415,
          "distanceKm": 2990,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 391426081.70737725,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 16.29850911339631,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 11,
          "exporterIso3": "HUN",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Hungary",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 314201668.7785325,
          "cagr3": -0.021940675977005775,
          "cagr5": -13.497458131307294,
          "cagr10": 12.099640148543344,
          "share": 1.3358868933305295,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.039726759475654336,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00918714510547325,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03625358243979424,
          "distanceKm": 689,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 648730236.8521287,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2019,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.56666809563997,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 12,
          "exporterIso3": "SGP",
          "importerIso3": "KOR",
          "exporterName": "Singapore",
          "importerName": "Republic of Korea",
          "value": 287919727.958936,
          "cagr3": 20.124457704940024,
          "cagr5": 13.237393660894003,
          "cagr10": 28.853550020940965,
          "share": 1.2241443287264726,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.13516056640686872,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.1460026246404041,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.1580191485981212,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": -0.012016523957717101,
          "distanceKm": 4664,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 287919727.958936,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 13,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "CAN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Canada",
          "value": 282990146.6057671,
          "cagr3": 10.725512043450802,
          "cagr5": -1.8233565948357455,
          "cagr10": -0.5795516478441343,
          "share": 1.2031852958069287,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.045807528214990095,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.07513050048545458,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.043961979603501,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.031168520881953585,
          "distanceKm": 556,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 412856433.1844876,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2011,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 31.45555600939102,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 14,
          "exporterIso3": "SGP",
          "importerIso3": "IDN",
          "exporterName": "Singapore",
          "importerName": "Indonesia",
          "value": 261216809.04884678,
          "cagr3": 132.76169090996345,
          "cagr5": 60.62386418835788,
          "cagr10": 31.37921434631692,
          "share": 1.1106118973923798,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.15691195880048484,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272726,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.03943796235929293,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.14002369191343433,
          "distanceKm": 894,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 261216809.04884678,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 20,
          "exporterIso3": "VNM",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 199868030.9845773,
          "cagr3": 168.29376577007628,
          "cagr5": 213.21554932431215,
          "cagr10": 172.14801683789017,
          "share": 0.8497761454484023,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.020395667908580245,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0565057150814815,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.017563249963977186,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.038942465117504314,
          "distanceKm": 9287,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 199868030.9845773,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 23,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 21,
          "exporterIso3": "MYS",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "Malaysia",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 199711213.4992825,
          "cagr3": -7.669372981804079,
          "cagr5": 7.586803903636707,
          "cagr10": 33.20349080946436,
          "share": 0.8491094067131666,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.0178796051317103,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303046,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014881344427172323,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025720899955130723,
          "distanceKm": 5315,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 253726071.92605156,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 21.288651188558845,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 22,
          "exporterIso3": "POL",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "Poland",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 194485121.67017514,
          "cagr3": 10.092682710379952,
          "cagr5": 33.71963207475306,
          "cagr10": 42.511358103824804,
          "share": 0.8268897043004233,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.03985311450096296,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04544072754526749,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.01044495665218107,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03499577089308642,
          "distanceKm": 518,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 194485121.67017514,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 25,
          "exporterIso3": "POL",
          "importerIso3": "CZE",
          "exporterName": "Poland",
          "importerName": "Czechia",
          "value": 183384534.56527522,
          "cagr3": 44.28641217241738,
          "cagr5": 43.93474455905244,
          "cagr10": 81.25770542368822,
          "share": 0.7796934915006685,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": true,
          "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.026038070801587303,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.026038070801587303,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.026038070801587303,
          "distanceKm": 519,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 183384534.56527522,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 29,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        }
      ],
      "count": 12,
      "value": 3864697124.569221,
      "averageCagr": 34.891457979443175,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.05426018243506617,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.04496320003157824
    },
    {
      "label": "No FTA reported",
      "rows": [
        {
          "rank": 2,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 691220470.2799101,
          "cagr3": 0.6022448702321048,
          "cagr5": 1.0910576678091255,
          "cagr10": -1.7584277743481147,
          "share": 2.9388525218163526,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 11883,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 990202979.8287176,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 30.194062797157468,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Stable"
        },
        {
          "rank": 3,
          "exporterIso3": "PRT",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Portugal",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 579902277.4907252,
          "cagr3": 256.6468966475523,
          "cagr5": 143.28971658697526,
          "cagr10": 191.65146360823803,
          "share": 2.4655624997918943,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.3018987556787877,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 10732,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 579902277.4907252,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 4,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 442863297.7409133,
          "cagr3": 7.931670049335371,
          "cagr5": -2.662860359995045,
          "cagr10": 1.5750973289749615,
          "share": 1.8829157632712208,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04660416541625514,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6402,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 525195305.7863066,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 15.676455432542062,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 7,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 358351769.4341648,
          "cagr3": 6.650084276120971,
          "cagr5": 2.431817314569895,
          "cagr10": -5.0256100300657085,
          "share": 1.5235992661971898,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019320016547984244,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.04060224438230303,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.016483489491008082,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.02411875489129495,
          "distanceKm": 1763,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 624611561.1523803,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2012,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 42.62806010618473,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 8,
          "exporterIso3": "DEU",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Germany",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 356046426.1259645,
          "cagr3": 9.894760522871282,
          "cagr5": 5.614149841621585,
          "cagr10": 8.767081927213205,
          "share": 1.5137976699102433,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.29912295578395065,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 8415,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 356046426.1259645,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 9,
          "exporterIso3": "TWN",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Taiwan",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 330181793.00221103,
          "cagr3": -5.868416636616402,
          "cagr5": -4.635281255011414,
          "cagr10": -5.95358883162691,
          "share": 1.4038293666700103,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 12555,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 1455063966.1597269,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2009,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 77.30809086877174,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        },
        {
          "rank": 15,
          "exporterIso3": "MYS",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Malaysia",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 224852518.777699,
          "cagr3": 16.75218657784243,
          "cagr5": 1.5431532338151976,
          "cagr10": -4.511020984338588,
          "share": 0.9560023469487308,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.023562643374262626,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.0467447546369697,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.009496764080202018,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03724799055676768,
          "distanceKm": 15128,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 435987412.5084009,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 48.42683244361639,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 16,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 220953856.97913912,
          "cagr3": 7.384177986658402,
          "cagr5": 6.268499995184462,
          "cagr10": 3.897566024676591,
          "share": 0.9394264604536925,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160506,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 6402,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 220953856.97913912,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 17,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "GBR",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "United Kingdom",
          "value": 209877229.94028807,
          "cagr3": 51.206793010405136,
          "cagr5": 8.156659074348038,
          "cagr10": 8.895631853931363,
          "share": 0.8923321183356641,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": null,
          "mfnTariffPct": null,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 5585,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 209877229.94028807,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 18,
          "exporterIso3": "CHN",
          "importerIso3": "DEU",
          "exporterName": "China",
          "importerName": "Germany",
          "value": 203688043.28809077,
          "cagr3": 6.031007765899554,
          "cagr5": 1.7966672385070437,
          "cagr10": -3.902671622497067,
          "share": 0.8660176389721747,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.019524322693477366,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.058782636827160485,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.0166649603067814,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.04211767652037909,
          "distanceKm": 8415,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 417951682.6298577,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2009,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 51.26516969463215,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Growing"
        },
        {
          "rank": 19,
          "exporterIso3": "USA",
          "importerIso3": "JPN",
          "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "importerName": "Japan",
          "value": 202900830.44689772,
          "cagr3": 10.762859332619223,
          "cagr5": -6.786211911150941,
          "cagr10": -2.0497697948229088,
          "share": 0.8626706570134235,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.04055785931159596,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303025,
          "preferentialTariffPct": 0.028737436999999994,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.011864807382303031,
          "distanceKm": 10872,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 311817401.0608269,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2016,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 34.92959990154064,
          "yearsWithData": 30,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 23,
          "exporterIso3": "VNM",
          "importerIso3": "USA",
          "exporterName": "Viet Nam",
          "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands",
          "value": 189525471.16271678,
          "cagr3": 27.67871143292624,
          "cagr5": 68.66090992384292,
          "cagr10": 149.96120447135124,
          "share": 0.8058028267730993,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.045268132218115945,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 14306,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 208799093.67956096,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2023,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 9.230702191850964,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
        },
        {
          "rank": 24,
          "exporterIso3": "HUN",
          "importerIso3": "CHN",
          "exporterName": "Hungary",
          "importerName": "China",
          "value": 183397786.44146273,
          "cagr3": -5.84796966858333,
          "cagr5": 80.83141430931948,
          "cagr10": 56.37491393998495,
          "share": 0.779749834319533,
          "ftaKnown": true,
          "hasFta": false,
          "accessLabel": "No FTA reported",
          "appliedTariffPct": 0.301898755678788,
          "mfnTariffPct": 0.301898755678788,
          "preferentialTariffPct": null,
          "tariffAdvantagePp": null,
          "distanceKm": 8364,
          "historicalPeakUsd": 330776803.7888259,
          "historicalPeakYear": 2022,
          "latestBelowPeakPct": 44.555427000695225,
          "yearsWithData": 21,
          "trendLabel": "Declining"
        }
      ],
      "count": 13,
      "value": 4193761771.110183,
      "averageCagr": 29.986538935943333,
      "averageAppliedTariffPct": 0.10938954528794072,
      "averageTariffAdvantagePp": 0.028837307337686184
    }
  ],
  "tariffHighlights": {
    "lowestApplied": {
      "rank": 21,
      "exporterIso3": "MYS",
      "importerIso3": "JPN",
      "exporterName": "Malaysia",
      "importerName": "Japan",
      "value": 199711213.4992825,
      "cagr3": -7.669372981804079,
      "cagr5": 7.586803903636707,
      "cagr10": 33.20349080946436,
      "share": 0.8491094067131666,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.0178796051317103,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.040602244382303046,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.014881344427172323,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.025720899955130723,
      "distanceKm": 5315,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 253726071.92605156,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2021,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 21.288651188558845,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Declining"
    },
    "largestAdvantage": {
      "rank": 14,
      "exporterIso3": "SGP",
      "importerIso3": "IDN",
      "exporterName": "Singapore",
      "importerName": "Indonesia",
      "value": 261216809.04884678,
      "cagr3": 132.76169090996345,
      "cagr5": 60.62386418835788,
      "cagr10": 31.37921434631692,
      "share": 1.1106118973923798,
      "ftaKnown": true,
      "hasFta": true,
      "accessLabel": "FTA reported",
      "appliedTariffPct": 0.15691195880048484,
      "mfnTariffPct": 0.17946165427272726,
      "preferentialTariffPct": 0.03943796235929293,
      "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.14002369191343433,
      "distanceKm": 894,
      "historicalPeakUsd": 261216809.04884678,
      "historicalPeakYear": 2024,
      "latestBelowPeakPct": 0,
      "yearsWithData": 30,
      "trendLabel": "Rapid growth"
    }
  },
  "cta": {
    "label": "Open HS4 8526 workspace",
    "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=8526",
    "supportingLinks": [
      {
        "label": "Read the HS4 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the parent HS2 overview",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/85"
      },
      {
        "label": "Review data sources",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources"
      },
      {
        "label": "Check data coverage",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read the methodology",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
      },
      {
        "label": "Read Responsible AI principles",
        "href": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai"
      }
    ],
    "context": "Continue researching Radar apparatus in Yugalinks."
  },
  "internalLinks": {
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=8526",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/85",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/85",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  },
  "links": {
    "html": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526/corridors",
    "htmlFile": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526/corridors/index.html",
    "markdown": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526/corridors/index.md",
    "json": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526/corridors/index.json",
    "jsonLd": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526/corridors/index.ld.json",
    "workspace": "https://www.yugalinks.com/app?hs=8526",
    "hs4Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8526",
    "hs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/85",
    "parentHs2Overview": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs2/85",
    "dataSources": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-sources",
    "dataCoverage": "https://www.yugalinks.com/data-coverage",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology",
    "responsibleAi": "https://www.yugalinks.com/responsible-ai",
    "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks"
  }
}