{ "template": "T9", "canonicalTemplate": "TS-HS4-CORRIDOR-09-SUBSECTOR-TOP-CORRIDORS", "templateName": "HS4 Subsector Top Trade Corridors", "pageType": "HS4 subsector top trade corridors", "source": "api", "robots": "index, follow", "generatedAt": "2026-08-28T10:23:57.991Z", "title": "HS4 8523 top trade corridors | Yugalinks", "description": "Explore reported HS4 8523 trade corridors: leading exporter-to-importer routes, value, growth, market share, access, tariffs, and distance context.", "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8523/corridors", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks", "sameAs": [ "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" ] }, "branding": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com", "logo": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/yugalinks-logo-v3-dark-mode.webp", "linkedin": "https://in.linkedin.com/company/yugalinks" }, "sourceAttribution": { "publisher": "OECD", "dataset": "Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D", "year": 2025, "citation": "OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-28)", "sourceUrl": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/", "dataflowUrl": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/sti-public/rest/dataflow/OECD.SDD.TPS/DSD_BIMTS_6D@DF_BIMTS_HS2017_6D/1.0", "termsUrl": "https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/", "terms": "OECD Terms & Conditions", "accessed": "2026-08-28", "supportingSources": [ { "publisher": "CEPII", "dataset": "BACI bilateral trade flows", "release": "202601", "citation": "Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level. The 1994-2007 Version, CEPII Working Paper No. 2010-23.", "sourceUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html", "datasetUrl": "https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37", "licenseUrl": "https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf", "license": "Etalab 2.0 Open Licence", "accessed": "2026-08-28" } ] }, "breadcrumbs": [ { "name": "Home", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/" }, { "name": "HS4 8523", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8523" }, { "name": "Corridors", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8523/corridors" } ], "hs4": "8523", "parentHs2": "85", "subsectorName": "Media, unrecorded", "overview": { "hs4": "8523", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "years_with_data": 30, "latest_trade_usd": 71672486520.65494, "trade_avg_3y_usd": 67629281450.63879, "trade_avg_5y_usd": 67791811134.19818, "trade_avg_10y_usd": 61262980127.99623, "trade_cagr_3y_pct": -0.08768590480859872, "trade_cagr_5y_pct": 5.022961112531266, "trade_cagr_10y_pct": 3.0400696460352927, "historical_peak_usd": 73194523204.1802, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "latest_below_peak_pct": 2.0794406697335295, "yoy_growth_latest_pct": 3.0421651712836875, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.1277555508438915, "trend_label": "Stable", "exporter_concentration_hhi": 1128.5915976178712, "importer_concentration_hhi": 1042.9715688782105, "trade_volatility_cv": 0.26269438548825547, "active_corridor_count": 11024, "active_exporter_count": 200, "active_importer_count": 200, "active_hs6_count": 8, "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:34:09" }, "summary": { "latestTradeUsd": 71672486520.65494, "corridorsShown": 25, "displayedRouteValueUsd": 35390194778.1829, "topFiveSharePct": 23.792210072235942, "firstDataYear": 1995, "latestDataYear": 2024, "yearsWithData": 30, "leadingCorridor": { "rank": 1, "exporterIso3": "KOR", "importerIso3": "USA", "exporterName": "Republic of Korea", "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands", "value": 5376863619.703911, "cagr3": 0.972915020715881, "cagr5": 27.378482485567023, "cagr10": 30.287122668893616, "share": 7.50199118340115, "ftaKnown": true, "hasFta": true, "accessLabel": "FTA reported", "appliedTariffPct": 0.04295669226020202, "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969, "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00844243749080808, "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03830231714616161, "distanceKm": 11077, "historicalPeakUsd": 6210504164.867371, "historicalPeakYear": 2022, "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.423073602934501, "yearsWithData": 30, "trendLabel": "Stable" } }, "indicators": { "tradeCagr3yPct": -0.08768590480859872, "tradeCagr5yPct": 5.022961112531266, "tradeCagr10yPct": 3.0400696460352927, "latestYoyPct": 3.0421651712836875, "trendLabel": "Stable", "historicalPeakUsd": 73194523204.1802, "historicalPeakYear": 2022, "latestBelowPeakPct": 2.0794406697335295, "exporterConcentrationHhi": 1128.5915976178712, "importerConcentrationHhi": 1042.9715688782105, "tradeVolatilityCv": 0.26269438548825547, "yearsWithData": 30 }, "answer": "Republic of Korea to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands leads the reported HS4 8523 routes with $5.4B in 2024 and +1% calculated three-year growth. The HS4 subsector recorded $71.7B in latest reported trade, with -0.1% calculated three-year growth.", "corridors": [ { "rank": 1, "exporterIso3": "KOR", "importerIso3": "USA", "exporterName": "Republic of Korea", "importerName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands", "value": 5376863619.703911, "cagr3": 0.972915020715881, "cagr5": 27.378482485567023, "cagr10": 30.287122668893616, "share": 7.50199118340115, "ftaKnown": true, "hasFta": true, "accessLabel": "FTA reported", "appliedTariffPct": 0.04295669226020202, "mfnTariffPct": 0.04674475463696969, "preferentialTariffPct": 0.00844243749080808, "tariffAdvantagePp": 0.03830231714616161, "distanceKm": 11077, "historicalPeakUsd": 6210504164.867371, "historicalPeakYear": 2022, "latestBelowPeakPct": 13.423073602934501, "yearsWithData": 30, "trendLabel": "Stable" }, { "rank": 2, "exporterIso3": "USA", "importerIso3": "MEX", "exporterName": "USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands", "importerName": "Mexico", "value": 3148919976.4883375, 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