# Engines (HS4 8408) Trade Overview | Yugalinks

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Engines at HS4 8408, with reported global trade through 2024.

Canonical: https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/sector/hs4/8408

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## Answer

The engines subsector recorded $47.6B in reported global trade in 2024, with -5.1% annual change.

## Key figures

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Latest reported trade | $47.6B |
| Latest annual change | -5.1% |
| Active exporters | 179 |
| Active importers | 198 |
| Active HS6 products | 3 |

## Annual trend

| Year | Global trade | Corridors | HS6 products |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1995 | $11.2B | 3,410 | 3 |
| 1996 | $11.5B | 3,607 | 3 |
| 1997 | $12.2B | 3,559 | 3 |
| 1998 | $13.3B | 3,647 | 3 |
| 1999 | $14.7B | 3,939 | 3 |
| 2000 | $16.5B | 4,225 | 3 |
| 2001 | $14.9B | 4,445 | 3 |
| 2002 | $17.3B | 4,477 | 3 |
| 2003 | $22.6B | 4,651 | 3 |
| 2004 | $30.6B | 4,803 | 3 |
| 2005 | $35.0B | 4,965 | 3 |
| 2006 | $39.0B | 5,142 | 3 |
| 2007 | $48.0B | 5,299 | 3 |
| 2008 | $52.0B | 5,522 | 3 |
| 2009 | $32.8B | 5,325 | 3 |
| 2010 | $43.9B | 5,380 | 3 |
| 2011 | $55.2B | 5,409 | 3 |
| 2012 | $50.3B | 5,636 | 3 |
| 2013 | $50.6B | 5,637 | 3 |
| 2014 | $52.4B | 5,741 | 3 |
| 2015 | $46.9B | 5,747 | 3 |
| 2016 | $44.8B | 5,715 | 3 |
| 2017 | $48.0B | 5,796 | 3 |
| 2018 | $50.7B | 5,721 | 3 |
| 2019 | $47.0B | 5,760 | 3 |
| 2020 | $38.8B | 5,606 | 3 |
| 2021 | $45.9B | 5,712 | 3 |
| 2022 | $46.7B | 5,642 | 3 |
| 2023 | $51.2B | 5,818 | 3 |
| 2024 | $47.6B | 5,621 | 3 |

## Leading corridors

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands to Mexico: $5.7B; growth +4.2%.
- Mexico to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $2.0B; growth +8.7%.
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands to Canada: $1.2B; growth +29.4%.
- Germany to Poland: $1.1B; growth +13.6%.
- United Kingdom to Turkey: $1.1B; growth -0.8%.
- Germany to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $937.0M; growth +1.1%.
- Poland to Germany: $927.9M; growth +0.4%.
- Japan to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $917.6M; growth -12.5%.
- Republic of Korea to China: $909.2M; growth +21.4%.
- United Kingdom to USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $862.1M; growth +23.7%.

## HS6 products

- Engines: for marine propulsion, compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) (HS6 840810)
- Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for the propulsion of vehicles of chapter 87 (HS6 840820)
- Engines: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines), of a kind used for other than marine propulsion or the vehicles of chapter 87 (HS6 840890)

## Definitions and coverage

Merchandise trade observations aggregated to HS4. Growth, concentration, volatility, and peak comparisons calculated from reported observations. Missing values remain unavailable and are not imputed.

Reported observations cover 1995-2024.

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## Data sources

- Primary trade series: OECD (2025), Balanced international merchandise trade statistics (BIMTS) - HS2017-6D, OECD Data Explorer (accessed on 2026-08-27). [OECD Data Explorer](https://data-explorer.oecd.org/) · [OECD Terms & Conditions](https://www.oecd.org/termsandconditions/)
- CEPII BACI bilateral trade flows (202601): [dataset page](https://www.cepii.fr/CEPII/en/bdd_modele/bdd_modele_item.asp?id=37) · [BACI documentation](https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/doc/baci_webpage.html) · [Etalab 2.0 Open Licence](https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf)

This page presents derived Yugalinks views of reported observations and calculated indicators.